scrape down κατα-ξύω, A. scrape down, Hp. VC 19 , Sor. 2.12 , Gal. 10.132 . 2. scratch, mark, Luc. Nigr. 27 ;γραφίδεσσι κ.inscribe, Hymn.Is. 11 . II. polish, smooth, plane down, Thphr. HP 3.15.2 ,
- Type
- lexicon entry
- Language
- greek
Free Resources
Search the Free Resources catalog.
scrape down κατα-ξύω, A. scrape down, Hp. VC 19 , Sor. 2.12 , Gal. 10.132 . 2. scratch, mark, Luc. Nigr. 27 ;γραφίδεσσι κ.inscribe, Hymn.Is. 11 . II. polish, smooth, plane down, Thphr. HP 3.15.2 ,
put an end to, stop κατα-παύω, poet.καππαύω Pi. N. 9.15 , B. Scol.Oxy. 1.2 :— A. put an end to, stop, κατέπαυσα θεῶν Χόλον Od. 4.583 ;μηνιθμὸν καταπαυσέμεν( Ep. fut. inf.) Il. 16.62 ; πόλεμον κατ
striking, astonishing κατα-πληκτικός,ή,όν, A. striking, astonishing,εὐπρόσωπος καὶ κ. Macho ap. Ath. 13.578c ;εὐπρέπεια κ. Phld. Hom. p.58O. ;terrible, προσβολαί Plb. 3.13.6 ;πρόσοψις, διήγησις, κρ
sail down κατα-πλώω Hdt. 2.93 codd.:aor. A. -έπλωσα Id. 1.2 , al.:—sail down; i.e., 1. sail from the high sea to land, put in, ἔνθα κατεπλέομεν Od. 9.142 : abs., Hdt. 6.97 , 7.137 , Lys. 28.5
break down κατα-ρρήγνῡμιandκατα-ύω,fut. A. -ρήξω E. HF 864 : latepf. κατέρρηχα Arch.Pap. 2.125b10 (ii A. D.):—break down, τὴν γέφυραν Hdt. 4.201 ; μέλαθρα E. l.c. 2. tear in pieces, rend,
shake down, throw down κατα-σείω,fut. A. -σείσω Hp. Art. 43 :pf. -σέσεικα Philem. 84 :—shake down, throw down, οἰκοδομήματος ἐπὶ μέγα Th. 2.76 ;τεῖχος, τοῦ τείχους ἐπὶ μέγα, Arr. An. 1.19.2 ,
abide, dwell καταγίγνομαι, Ion. and laterκαταγηρ-γίνομαι [ῑ], A. abide, dwell,ἐν[Χρυσοχοείῳ] Test. ap. D. 21.22 , cf. Teles p.27 H., PMagd. 9.3 (iii B.C.), LXX Ex. 10.23 , OGI 666.14 (Egypt,i A.D.),
to occupy καταγίγνομαι, Ionic dialect and later καταγηρ-γίνομαι [ῑ], abide, dwell, ἐν [Χρυσοχοείῳ] Test. cited in [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.22, compare 3rd c.BC: Teles Philosophus p.27 H., “
lack, need καταδέω(B), A. lack, need, c. gen., esp. of numbers,ἡ[ὁδὸς]καταδέει πεντεκαίδεκα σταδίων[ὡς] μὴ εἶναι πεντακοσίων Hdt. 2.7 ; πυραμίδα . . εἴκοσι ποδῶν καταδέουσαν τριῶν πλέθρων wanting
to lack καταδέω __B, lack, need, with genitive, especially of numbers, ἡ [ὁδὸς] καταδέει πεντεκαίδεκα σταδίων [ὡς] μὴ εἶναι πεντακοσίων [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.7; πυραμίδα.. εἴκοσι ποδῶν
judgement given against καταδῐ́κ-η,ἡ, A. judgement given againstone,sentence, Epich. 148.5 , Plb. 25.3.1 (pl.), LXX Wi. 12.27 , Phld. Rh. 1.12S. , Act.Ap. 25.15 , Plu. Cor. 29 , PGnom. 208 (ii A. D.
judgment καταδῐκ-η, ἡ, judgement given against one, sentence, [[ 5th c.BC: Epicharmus Comicus 148.5, 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 25.3.1 (_plural_), LXX.Wis.12.27, 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Ep
rush down like a storm καταιγ-ίζω, A. rush down like a storm, πρὶν καταιγίσαι πνοὰς Ἄρεως A. Th. 63 , cf. Str. 16.4.5 , J. AJ 3.5.2 , Hld. 1.22 ;στρόμβος καταιγίζων a rushing roaringsound, A. Fr. 1
call down κατακᾰλέω, A. call down, Plu. Oth. 18 ; but usu.summon, ἐκ τῆς μητροπόλεως κατακληθείς Th. 1.24 ; δοῦλοι -κεκλημένοι ἐπ' ἐλευθερίᾳ Str. 14.1.38 :— Med. , κ. Ἀθήναζε Plu. Sol. 24 ;call
proclaim κατακηρύσσω, Att. κατακήλ-ττω, A. proclaimorcommand by public crier, σιωπήν IG 12(7).237.36 (Amorgos);σιγήν v.l. in X. An. 2.2.20 :— Pass. ,to be promulgated, Plb. 22.4.6 . 2. Pass. al
receive as one's portion κατακληρ-ουχέω, A. receive as one's portion, esp. of a conquered country,divide among themselves, portion out, τὴν Χώραν Plb. 2.21.7 ; τὰς οὐσίας Id. 7.10.1 ; τὴν Σικελία
to sit κατα-κλίνω [in LXX: Exo.21:18 (נָפַל), Num.24:9, Jdg.5:27, 1Ki.16:11 (כָּרַע), Jdth.12:15, 3Ma.1:3 * ;] to lay down, make to lie down, esp. for meals: with accusative of person(s), Luk.9:14-1
to cut κατα-κόπτω, cut down, fell, of trees, in passive, [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 3.15.1, “CP” 2.15.4, etc. ] Refs 4th c.BC+] __2 cut in pieces, cut up, [[ 5th
to hide κατα-κρύπτω, Epic dialect aorist participle κακκρύψας [[ 2nd c.BC: Nicander Epicus “fragment” 78.5 ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]: aorist 2 κατέκρῠβον [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus
bend down, stoop κατακύπτω, A. bend down, stoop, πρόσσω γὰρ κατέκυψε Il. 16.611 , cf. Aristeas 91 , Ev.Jo. 8.8 ;to be bowed downby shame, AP 12.8 (Strato). 2. look downfrom a window, LXX 4 Ki. 9.3
to stoop down κατακύπτω, bend down, stoop, πρόσσω γὰρ κατέκυψε [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.611, cf. Aristeas 91, NT.John.8.8 ] NT+8th c.BC+]; to be bowed down by shame, [[“Anthologi
enrolment, enlistment καταλογ-ή,ἡ, (καταλέγω(B) 1.3 ) A. enrolment, enlistment, στρατιωτῶν D.Chr. 43.10 . II. (καταλέγω(B) 1.2b )regard, respect, Plb. 22.12.10 codd. (-δοχήReiske), cf. SIG 739.9 (
enrolment, register, catalogue κατάλογ-ος,ὁ, A. enrolment, register, catalogue, Pl. Tht. 175a , Lg. 968c ; ὀσπρίων Diocl.Fr. 117 ;κ. νεῶν the catalogueof ships in Il. 2 , Plu. Sol. 10 : prov., of a
a resting-place κατά-λῠσις, εως, ἡ, dissolution, putting down, especially of governments, ἡ τῶν τυράννων κ. ἐκ τῆς Ἑλλάδος [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.18; τοῦ δήμου 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides O