perish, ἀπο-φθῐνύθω [ῠ], poet. Verb, A. perish, ἀποφθινύθουσι δὲ λαοί Il. 5.643 , Hes. Op. 243 , cf. A.R. 1.683 . II. causal,make to perish, θυμὸν ἀποφθινύθουσι losetheir life, Il. 16.540 . 2. d
- Type
- lexicon entry
- Language
- greek
Free Resources
Search the Free Resources catalog.
perish, ἀπο-φθῐνύθω [ῠ], poet. Verb, A. perish, ἀποφθινύθουσι δὲ λαοί Il. 5.643 , Hes. Op. 243 , cf. A.R. 1.683 . II. causal,make to perish, θυμὸν ἀποφθινύθουσι losetheir life, Il. 16.540 . 2. d
throw off, ἀποβάλλω,fut. -βαλῶ, A. throw off, ἀπὸ δὲ χλαῖναν βάλε Il. 2.183 , cf. 21.51 ; ἀπὸ φροντίδος ἄχθος . . βαλεῖν A. Ag. 166 : c. gen.,throw off from, ἀ. ὀμμάτων ὕπνον E. Ba. 692 :— Me
to throw away ἀποβάλλω, future -βαλῶ, throw off, ἀπὸ δὲ χλαῖναν βάλε[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.183, compare 21.51; ἀπὸ φροντίδος ἄχθος.. βαλεῖν 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Aga
write off, copy, ἀπογρᾰ́φ-ω, A. write off, copy,and in Med. ,havea thingcopied, have a copy made of, τι Pl. Chrm. 156a , Plu. 2.221b ;commit to writing, ὀνόματα Pl. Criti. 113b . II. enter in a
to register ἀπογρᾰφ-ω, write off, copy, and in middle, have a thing copied, have a copy made of, τι [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Charmides” 156a, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philoso
point away from ἀποδείκ-νῡμι(andἀποδεικ-ύω X. Smp. 8.20 , Plb. 7.14.3 ), Ion. ἀποδεικ-δέκνῦμι GDI 5653b14 (Chios,v B. C.),fut. -δείξω, Ion. -δέξω:— A. point away fromother objectsatone, and so:
to display ἀποδείκ-νῡμι (and ἀποδεικνύω [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 8.20, 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 7.14.3)] Refs 5th c.BC+], Ionic dialect ἀποδέκνῦμι [[ “GDI” 5653b14 (Chios
accept, ἀποδέχομαι, Ion. ἀποδεσμ-δέκομαι,fut. -δέξομαι:aor. -εδεξάμην:pf. -δέδεγμαι(for possible pass. usages of this tense A. v. ἀποδείκνυμι A. 11.3 ): —accept, καὶ οὐκ ἀπεδέξατ' ἄποινα Il. 1.9
to receive ἀποδέχομαι, Ionic dialect ἀποδέκομαι, future -δέξομαι: aorist -εδεξάμην: perfect -δέδεγμαι (for possible passive usages of this tense see at {ἀποδείκνυμι} [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragic
not done, undone, ἀποίητος,ον, A. not done, undone, πεπραγμένων ἀποίητον θέμεν ἔργων τέλος Pi. O. 2.18 ; ἀ. πάμπολλ' ἐστίν Men. 113 . 2. not to be done, impossible, Plu. Cor. 38 . II. not art
shut off from ἀποκλείω,fut. A. -κλείσω X. An. 4.3.20 : Ion. ἀπο-ηίω: Att. ἀπο-ήω,fut. -κλῃσω Ar. V. 775 : Dor. aor.imper. -κλᾳξον Theoc. 15.43 :—shut off fromorout of, τινὰ τῶν πυλέων Hd
to shut ἀποκλείω, future -κλείσω[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.3.20] Refs 5th c.BC+]: Ionic dialectἀποκληίω: Attic dialect ἀποκλήω, future -κλῃσω[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comic
to leave ἀπο-λείπω, aorist ἀπέλῐπον (ἀπέλειψα late, [[ 4th c.AD: Themistius Sophista “Orationes” 25.310d, 1st c.AD(?): Pseudo-Phocylidea 77)] Refs 1st c.AD+]:— __A leave over or behind, οὐδ᾽ ἀπέλειπ
loose from, ἀπολύω[v.λύω],fut. -λύσω,etc.:fut. Pass. A. ἀπολελύσομαι X. Cyr. 6.2.37 :—loose from, ἱμάντα θοῶς ἀπέλυσε κορώνης Od. 21.46 ;ὄφρ' ἀπὸ τοίχους λῦσε κλύδων τρόπιοςthe sides of the sh
to release: release ἀπολύω [see. λύω], future -λύσω, etc.: future passive __A ἀπολελύσομαι[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.2.37] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—loose from, ἱμά
to release: divorce ἀπολύω [see. λύω], future -λύσω, etc.: future passive __A ἀπολελύσομαι[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.2.37] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—loose from, ἱμά
pare the nails, ἀπονῠχ-ίζω, A. pare the nails, Men. 996 :— Med. , ἀπονυχίσασθαι τὰς χεῖρας Hp. Mul. 1.70 :— Pass. ,have them pared, ἀκριβῶς ἀπωνυχισμένος withcarefullypared nails, Thphr. Char. 26
to be ἀπορ-έω(B), Lacon. 1 pl. A. ἀπορίομες X. HG 1.1.23 :aor. ἠπόρησα Th. 1.63 , etc.:pf. ἠπόρηκα Pl. Sph. 244a , etc.:— Pass. ,fut. ἀπορηθήσομαι(συν-) S.E. M. 10.5 , but Med. in pass. sen
be perplexed ἀπορ-έω, __B Laconian dialect 1st pers.plural ἀπορίομες[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.1.23] Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἠπόρησα[[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides H
to throw off ἀπο-ρρίπτω, poetry ἀπορίπτω [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 6.37, later ἀπορριπτέω 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.4.42, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Bio
Bis Acc. ἀποφέρω, Hom. only infut. -οίσω( Dor. A. -οισῶ Ar. Ach. 779 , Med. -οίσομαι Theoc. 1.3 , Luc. Bis Acc. 33 ) and Ion. aor. ἀπένεικα: Att. aor. -ήνεγκα Th. 5.10 :aor. 2 -ήνεγκον
to carry off ἀποφέρω, [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus only in ] Refs 8th c.BC+]future -οίσω (Doric dialect __A -οισῶ[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 779] Refs 5th c.BC+], middle -οίσο
suffice, be sufficient, be enough ἀποχράω, Dor. ἀποχοιρ-χρέω Archim. Aren. 3.3 , [ Epich. ] 253 :inf. A. -χρῆν D. 4.22 , Antiph. 161 , Luc. Herm. 24 (-χρῆναι v.l. in D.H. 3.22 , condemned by AB
to leave ἀποχωρ-έω, future -ήσομαι[[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.13, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 25.78] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—go from or away from, δόμων[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Achar