to rejoice χαίρω, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.191, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]; 3rd.pers. plural imperative χαιρόντων [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 575 ] Refs 5th c.BC+
- Type
- lexicon entry
- Language
- greek
Free Resources
Search the Free Resources catalog.
to rejoice χαίρω, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.191, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]; 3rd.pers. plural imperative χαιρόντων [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 575 ] Refs 5th c.BC+
from the ground, χᾰμ-ᾶθεν,Adv., (χαμαί) A. from the ground, Hdt. 2.125 , 4.172 , Eup. 146b , Ar. V. 249 , the Attic form, acc. to A.D. Adv. 187.7 (who also givesχαμαῖθενwhich is found in Plu. 2.296e
joy χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ (χαίρω), [in LXX for שִׂמְחָה, שָׂשׂוֹן, etc. ;] joy, delight: Luk.1:14 15:7, 10, Jhn.15:11 16:22, 24 17:13, Act.8:8, 2Co.1:24 7:13 8:2, Gal.5:22, Col.1:11, Php.2:2, 1Jn.1:4, 2Jn.12
winter dwelling, winter quarters, χειμᾰ́δ-ιον,τό, A. winter dwelling, winter quarters, χειμαδίῳ χρῆσθαι Λήμνῳ D. 4.32 , cf. Str. 11.13.1 , Hld. 5.18 : esp. in pl.,χειμάδια πήγνυσθαιto fix one'swin
written with the hand, holograph, manuscript, χειρόγρᾰφ-ος,ον, A. written with the hand, holograph, manuscript, σύμβολον, ἀσφάλ<ε>ια, PFay. 303 (ii A.D.), PGrenf. 2.75.13 (iv A.D.): henceχειρόγρᾰφ
writen record χειρόγρᾰφ-ος, ον, written with the hand, holograph, manuscript, σύμβολον, ἀσφάλ[ε]ια, [[ “PFay.” 303 (2nd c.AD), “PGrenf.” 2.75.13 (4th c.AD)] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: hence χειρόγρᾰφον, τό, ma
χέω , used in the simple form mostly by Poets, but v. ἐγ-, κατα-, συγ-χέω; -εει is not contr. by Ep. , v. Il. 6.147 , 9.15 , Hes. Op. 421 ; but in Trag. and Att. always so, ἐκ-χεῖ, συγ-χεῖς, κατα-χεῖν
to pour χέω, used in the simple form mostly by Poets, but see at {ἐγ-}, κατα-, συγ-χέω; -εει is not contraction by Epic dialect, see [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.147, 9.15, 8th-7th c.
to use χράω. __B[[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus ] Refs 4th c.BC+] FORMS: contraction χρῇ [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 35 ] Refs 5th c.BC+], Ionic dialect χρᾷ [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus H
sum χρή, impers., Il. 1.216 , etc.; Aeol. χρῆ Alc. 20 , 35 , 46 ; other forms are contractions (crases) ofχρή(prob. orig. a neut.Subst.) with forms ofεἰμί( A. sum):fut. χρἤσται S. OC 504 , Fr. 5
to ought/need χρή, impersonal, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.216, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]; Aeolic dialect χρῆ [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus 20, 35, 46 ] Refs 7th c.BC+]; other forms a
desires χρῆ,χρῆς, 3 and 2 pers. sg.pres. indic.of a defect. verb, expld. by Hsch. and Sch. S. Ant. 887 byθέλει χρῄζει, θέλεις χρῄζειςand found in the following passages:εἴτε χρῇ θανεῖνwhether she A.
good/kind χρηστός, ή, όν, (χράομαι) of things, like{χρήσιμος}, useful, good of its kind, serviceable, [τόξα] χρηστὰ οὐδέν [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.78; [ἀτραπὸς] οὐδὲν χ. τισι [prev. author
golden, χρύσεος,η,ον, alsoος,ονin AP 5.30 ( Antip.Thess. ), Att. contr. χρυσοῦς,ῆ,οῦν IG 12.358.4 , etc.; Ep. χρύσειος,η,ον: Hom. and Hes. use bothχρύσεοςand-ειος, χρυσῇis dub. in Il. 5.425 ; Lyr.
golden χρύσεος, η, ον, also ος, ον in [[“Anthologia Graeca” 5.30 (1st c.BC: Antipater Thessalonicensis Epigrammaticus)] Refs 1st c.BC+], Attic dialect contraction χρυσοῦς, ῆ, οῦν [[ “IG” 12.358.4, et
as if poured out, in floods χύδην [ῠ], Dor. χύδαν Call. Fr. 1.11P. ,Adv., (χέω) A. as if poured out, in floodsorheaps: hence, I. without orderorsystem, promiscuously, indiscriminately, καταπάττειν
make room for another, give way, withdraw, χωρ-έω, Anacr. 108 , etc.;fut. A. χωρήσω Il. 16.629 , Hdt. 5.89 , 8.68 .β́, Hp. Nat.Puer. 18 , and in later Prose, as D.H. 4.9 , Luc. DDeor. 20.15 , etc
space χώρα, Ion. χώρη,ἡ, A. = χῶρος ,spaceorroom in which a thing is,defined aspartly occupied space,distd. fr.κενόνandτόπος, Zeno Stoic. 1.26 (cf. 2.163 ), S.E. P. 3.124 ; ποταγορεύοντι τὰν ὕλαν
country χώρα, Ionic dialect χώρη, ἡ, ={χῶρος}, space or room in which a thing is, defined as partly occupied space, distinguished from κενόν and τόπος, [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Zeno Citieus Stoicus 1.26 (com
to make room for χωρ-έω, [[ 6th c.BC: Anacreon Lyricus 108, etc.] Refs 6th c.BC+]; future χωρήσω [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.629, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.89, 8.68.β, 5th c.
ground, ψαιστ-ός,ή,όν, (ψαίω) A. ground, ψ. μᾶζαa cakeof ground barleymixed with honey and oil, Hp. Int. 20 ;ψαιστόν, τό(sc.πέμμαorπόπανον), acake of this kind,used at sacrifices, Ar. Pl. 138 , 1115
blame, censure, ψέγω(A), S. OT 338 , etc.:fut. A. ψέξω Pl. Grg. 518d :aor. ἔψεξα Thgn. 611 , S. Aj. 1130 , Pl. Lg. 634c , etc.:— Pass. ,pf. ἔψεγμαι Hp. Acut. 51 :—blame, censure, τινα Thgn.
falter in speech, speak inarticulately, ψελλίζω, (ψελλός) A. falter in speech, speak inarticulately, likea child, ψ. καὶ τραυλίζουσι Arist. HA 536b8 :—so in Med. , Pl. Grg. 485b , 485c ;ψελλίζονται
to stutter ψελλίζω, (ψελλός) falter in speech, speak inarticulately, like a child, ψ. καὶ τραυλίζουσι [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 536b8 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]:—so in middle,