make to sit down, seat
ἱδρ-ύω,fut. -ύσω(καθ-) E. Ba. 1339 :aor.
A.
ἵδρῡσα
Il. 15.142
, E. Ba. 1070 :pf. ἵδρῡκα(καθ-) Arist. PA 665b20 :— Med. ,fut.
-ύσομαι
E. Heracl. 397
, Ar. Pl. 1198 :aor.
ἱδρῡσάμην
Hdt. 6.105
, Anacr. 104 , Ar. Pl. 1153 :— Pass. ,fut.
ἱδρυθήσομαι
D.H. Comp. 6
:aor.
ἱδρύθην
Ar. Fr. 245
, etc.; freq. writtenἱδρύνθηνin codd., as Il. 3.78 , Hp. Coac. 309 , A.R. 3.1269 :pf. ἵδρῡμαι, used both in pass. and med. sense (v. sub fin.). [ῐby nature, E. Ba. 1070 , Ar. Fr. 26
D. , etc., but freq. lengthd. by position, E. Hipp. 639 , Ar. Pl. 1153 , etc.:ῡby nature, even in ἱδρύεται
E. Heracl. 786
; but ἵδρῠε
Il. 2.191
; καθίδρῠε
Od. 20.257
:ῡinfut.andaor. 1, exc. in late Poets, as AP 7.109 (ἐν-, < D.L. >), Man. 3.80 (dub.), Arch.Pap. 2.570 , Nonn. D. 4.22 :pf.
Pass.
ἵδρῡμαι
A. Supp. 413
, E. Heracl. 19 , Hel. 820 , Theoc. 17.21 , etc.:—make to sit down, seat, αὐτός τε κάθησο καὶ ἄλλους ἵδρυε λαούς
Il. 2.191
; ἵδρυσε θρόνῳ ἔνι θοῦρον Ἄρηα
15.142
, cf. Od. 3.37 ; ἱ. τινὰ εἰς θρόνους
E. Ion 1573
; ὄζων ἔπι
Id. Ba. 1070
;ἵδρυσε τὴν στρατιὴν ἐπὶ ποταμῷ encampedthe army, Hdt. 4.124 , cf. Th. 4.104 :— Pass. ,to be seated, sit still, τοὶ δ' ἱδρύνθησαν ἅπαντες
Il. 3.78
; κατ' οἶκον ἵδρυται γυνή
E. Hipp. 639
; of an army,lie encamped, Hdt. 4.203 ,al., Th. 7.77 , al.;Πελοπόννησος ἀσφαλέως ἱδρυμένη secure, Hdt. 6.86 . ά; ἐν θεῶν ἕδραισιν ὧδ' ἱδρυμένας
A. Supp. 413
;ἡ στρατιὰ βεβαίως ἔδοξεν ἱδρῦσθαιseemedto have got afirmfooting, Th. 8.40 ; ἱ. ἐπὶ τῶν ἵππων
Ael. Tact. 2.4
.
2. settlepersons in a place, εἰς τόνδε δόμον
E. Alc. 841
;ἐν τοῖς ἀστοῖσιν Ἄρη ἐμφύλιον ἱ. to give a footing to, i.e.excite, intestine war, A. Eu. 862 ; ἱ. πολλοὺς ἐν πόλει
Plu. Pomp. 28
:— Pass. ,to be settled, Hdt. 8.73 ;ποῦ κλύεις νιν ἱδρῦσθαι χθονός; S. Tr. 68 ; ἐς Κολωνὰς ἱδρυθείς
Th. 1.131
; μεταξὺ φρενῶν ὀμφαλοῦ τε ἱδρῦσθαι
Pl. Ti. 77b
; of local diseases, πόνος ἐς στῆθος ἱδρυνθείς
Hp. Coac. 309
; τὸ ἐν κεφαλῇ . . ἱδρυθὲν κακόν
Th. 2.49
.
3.
Med. ,establish, τινὰ ἄνακτα γῆς
E. Ph. 1008
; τινὰ ἐς οἶκόν τινος
Id. Hel. 46
;ἱδρύσασθαι τοὺς βίους to choose settledmodes of life, D.H. 1.68 ; ἱ. οἴκησιν
Pl. Smp. 195e
.
4. pf.
Pass.
ἵδρυμαι, of places,to be situated, lie, of a city, Hdt. 2.59 , cf. A. Pers. 231 , Pl. Lg. 745b .
5.
Pass. ,settle down, become quiet, Hp. Epid. 3.17 .ιέ.
II. set up, found, esp. in Med. ,dedicatetemples, statues, etc., Anacr. 104 , Simon. 140 , etc.; Πανὸς ἱρόν
Hdt. 6.105
, cf. 1.105 , al.; βρέτας
E. IT 1453
; βωμούς
Pl. Prt. 322a
, al.;ἱδρύσασθαι [ἑρμῆν]set up a statue ofH., Ar. Pl. 1153 ; Εἰρήνην
Id. Pax 1091
: also c. dat., τὴν δαίμον' ἢν ἀνήγαγον ἐς τὴν ἀγορὰν ἄγων ἱδρύσωμαι βοί̈
Id. Fr. 26D.
:— Pass. , ἐξ οὗ τὸ ἱρὸν ἵδρυται
Hdt. 2.44
, cf. 1.172 ; βωμὸς -ύθη
Ar. Fr. 245
; [ Πλοῦτος] -υμένος
Id. Pl. 1192
; at Athens,ἥρωες κατὰ πόλιν ἱδρυμένοιthe heroeswho had statues erected to them, Lycurg. 1 :pf.
Pass. in med. sense, Hdt. 2.42 , Men. 202 .
