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ἀναβαίνω,impf. ἀνέβαινον:fut. -βήσομαι: (foraor. 1 v.infr. B):aor. 2 ἀνέβην,imper.ἀνάβηθι, -βῶ, -βῆναι, -βάς:pf. -βέβηκα:— Med. ,aor. 1 -εβησάμην,
Ep.
3 sg. -εβήσετο, v.infr. B:— Pass. ,v.infr. 11.2 :—
A. go up, mount,c. acc. loci,οὐρανόν, ὑπερώϊα ἀ. go up toheaven,tothe upper rooms, Il. 1.497 , Od. 18.302 ;φάτις ἀνθρώπους ἀναβαίνει goes up among,ib. 6.29 ; more freq. with Prep.,ἀ. εἰς ἐλάτην, ἐς δίφρον,
Il. 14.287 , 16.657 ; rarely withἀνάrepeated, ἀν' ὀρσοθύρην ἀ.
Od. 22.132
; after Hom. , most. freq. with ἐπί, ἀ. ἐπὶ τὰ ὑψηλότατα τῶν ὀρέων
Hdt. 1.131
: c. dat.,νεκροῖς ἀ. to trample onthe dead, Il. 10.493 : metaph., ἐπειδὴ ἐνταῦθα ἀναβεβήκαμεν τοῦ λόγου
Pl. R. 445c
.
II. Special usages:
1. mounta ship,go on board,in Hom. mostly abs.;ἐς Τροίην ἀ. embarkfor Troy, Od. 1.210 ; ἀπὸ Κρήτης ἀ.
Close Browse lexicon entries , etc.: metaph.,ἀναβάσομαι στόλονIwill mounta prow, Pi. P. 2.62 .
2. mounton horse-back (cf.ἀναβάτης) , ἀ. ἐφ' ἵππον
, cf. 7.1.3 : abs.,ἀναβεβηκώς mounted; ἀναβάντες(abs.) ἐφ' ἵππων ἐλάσαι
;ἀ. ἐπὶ τροχόν mounton the wheel of torture, Antipho 5.40 .
b. c. acc.,ἀ. ἵππον mounta horse, Theopomp.Hist. 2 :— Pass. , [ἵππος] ὁ μήπω ἀναβαινόμενοςthathasnot yetbeen mounted,
X. Eq. 1.1 ;ἀναβαθείς when mounted,ib. 3.4 ; ἐν ἵππῳ ἀναβεβαμένῳ
3. of land-journeys,go upfrom the coast into Central Asia, Hdt. 5.100 , X. An. 1.1.2 ; ἀ. παρὰ βασιλέα
b. go upto a temple, PPar. 47.19 , Ev.Luc. 18.10 ; to a town, Ev.Matt. 20.18 , al., cf. PLond. 3.1170b . 46
(iii A. D.), etc.; in curses, ἀ. παρὰ Δάματρα πεπρημένος
(Cnidus), cf. SIG 1180.9 (ibid.).
c. ascendto heaven, Ascens.Is. 2.16 .
4. of rivers in flood,rise,
Hdt. 2.13 ;ἀ. ἐς τὰς ἀρούρας overflowthe fields, Id. 1.193 .
;climbon sticks, Thphr. HP 8.3.2 ; generally,shoot, spring up,
Ev.Matt. 13.7 ; of hair, X. Smp. 4.23 .
6. in Att. ,ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα,orἀ.alone,mount the tribune, rise to speak,
D. 18.66 , 21.205 , Prooem. 56 ;ἀ. εἰς τὸ πλῆθος, εἰςorἐπὶ τὸ δικαστήριον come beforethe people,beforethe court, Pl. Ap. 31c , 40b , Grg. 486b ;ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸν ὀκρίβαντα mountthe stage, Id. Smp. 194b : abs., ἀνάβαινε
; of witnesses in court, Lys. 1.29 .
7. of the male,mount, cover,
, cf. Ar. Fr. 329 ; ἀ. ἐπί
, cf. Moer. 3 :— Pass. , Milet. 3.31 (a). 6
8. of age,δύο ἀναβεβηκὼς ἔτη τῆς ἡλικίας τῆς ἐμῆςtwo yearsolder. . , Ach. Tat. 1.7 .
9. ascend to higher knowledge,
, cf. 9.30 ; τὰ ἀναβεβηκότα generalities,
κάλλει τὴν πᾶσαν διακόσμησιν
III. of things and events,come to an end, turn out,
Hdt. 7.10 . θ́; ἀπό τινος ἀ. result from,
b. ἀ. ἐπὶ καρδίαν enterinto one's heart, of thoughts, LXX 4 Ki. 12.4 , Je. 3.16 , 1 Ep.Cor. 2.9 , cf. Ev.Luc. 24.38 .
2. come to, pass over to,
ἐς Αεωνίδην ἀνέβαινεν ἡ βασιληί̈η
IV. return to the beginning,of discourse, Democr. 144a ;go back,
ἀναβήσεται ἐπὶ τὰς κτίσεις τῶν προγόνων
B. aor. ἀνέβησαin causal sense,make to go up,esp.put on shipboard,
Il. 1.143 , Pi. P. 4.191 ; so inaor.
Med. ,νὼ ἀναβησάμενοι having takenuson boardwith them, Od. 15.475 : rare in Prose,ἄνδρας ἐπὶ καμήλους ἀνέβησε he mountedmen on camels, Hdt. 1.80 .
References Il. 1.497 Od. 18.302 6.29 Il. 14.287 16.657 Od. 22.132 Hom. Hdt. 1.131 Il. 10.493 Pl. R. 445c Od. 1.210 14.252 Th. 4.44 Pi. P. 2.62 X. Cyr. 4.1.7 7.1.3 3.3.27 Antipho 5.40 Theopomp.Hist. 2 X. Eq. 1.1 3.4 Id. Eq.Mag. 3.4 1.4 Hdt. 5.100 X. An. 1.1.2 Pl. Alc. 1.123b PPar. 47.19 Ev.Luc. 18.10 Ev.Matt. 20.18 PLond. 3.1170b 46 GDI 3536.19 SIG 1180.9 Ascens.Is. 2.16 Hdt. 2.13 Id. 1.193 X. Oec. 19.18 Thphr. HP 8.3.2 Ev.Matt. 13.7 X. Smp. 4.23 D. 18.66 21.205 Prooem. 56 Pl. Ap. 31c 40b Grg. 486b Id. Smp. 194b Ar. Eq. 149 Id. V. 963 Lys. 1.29 Hdt. 1.192 Ar. Fr. 329 Ph. 1.651 Moer. 3 Milet. 3.31 6 1.7 Simp. in Ph. 15.34 9.30 Sor. 2.5 Lyd. Ost. 22 Hdt. 7.10 X. Ath. 2.17 LXX 4 Ki. 12.4 Je. 3.16 1 Ep.Cor. 2.9 Ev.Luc. 24.38 Hdt. 7.205 1.109 Democr. 144a Hermog. Inv. 2.2 Il. 1.143 Pi. P. 4.191 Od. 15.475 Hdt. 1.80 Liddell–Scott–Jones — CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0
Liddell-Scott-Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1940), public domain text. Unicode conversion by Giuseppe G. A. Celano, gcelano/LSJ_GreekUnicode, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Source via Perseus Project, Tufts University.
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