turn upside down,
ἀναστρέφω, poet.ἀνστρέφω,pf. ἀνέστροφα v.l. in
Theognet. 1.8 ,3 pl.
A.
ἀνέστροφαν
Cerc. Fr. 17.30
:—turn upside down, μήπως . . δίφρους ἀνστρέψειαν might upsetthem, Il. 23.436 ; ὁ θεὸς πάντ' ἀ. πάλιν
E. Supp. 331
; ἀ. γένος
Ar. Av. 1240
;τὴν ζοήνCerc.l.c.;ἀ. καρδίαν upsetthe stomach, i.e. cause sickness, Th. 2.49 ;reverse,
A. Pers. 333 , Ar. Pl. 779 :— Pass. ,fut.
ἀναστραφήσεσθαι τὰ τῆς Ἑλλάδος πράγματα
Isoc. 5.64
:pf.
ἀνεστράφθαι τῆς πολιτείας
Id. 6.66
codd.;ὄρος ἀνεστραμμένον ἐν τῇ ζητήσει turned upby digging, Hdt. 6.47 , cf. X. Oec. 16.12 .
2. invertorder of words or statements, Demetr. Eloc. 11 , al., Hermog. Id. 1.11 :—also in Pass. , with ref. toἐπαναστροφή(q. v.), ib. 12 .
3.
= ἀρνεῖσθαι , S. Fr. 1012 .
II. turn back,
Com.Adesp. 22.73D. ;bring back,
τινὰ ἐξ Ἅιδου
S. Ph. 449
, cf. E. Hipp. 1228 ; ἀ. δίκην τινί
Id. Ba. 793
;ὄμμ' ἀ. κύκλῳ to rollitabout,
Id. Hel. 1557 .
2. intr.,turn back, retire,
Hdt. 1.80 , etc.; esp. inpart.,ἀναστρέψας ἀπήλαυνενX An. 1.4.5 , etc.; but also,rally,of troops, Th. 4.43 , X. HG 6.2.21 , cf. B. 111.1 :—ἀναστρέφον,τό, ϝ. ἀνακυκλικός.
III. in Gramm.,write with anastrophe,asπέριforπερί,Hdn.Gr. 2.52 , 66 :— Pass. , 1.481 , al.
2. Math., ἀναστρέψαντι convertendo,
Euc. 5.19
Cor.; so in Logic, οἱ ἀντιστρέφοντες οὐχ οἱ ἀναστρέφοντες ἀλλήλοις λόγοι συναληθεύονται
Gal. 11.465
.
B.
Pass. ,v.supr. A. 1 .
II. dwell ina place,ἀλλά τιν' ἄλλην γαῖαν ἀναστρέφομαι go toa placeand dwell there,
Od. 13.326 , cf. Call. Lav.Pall. 76 , Aet. 1.1.6 (so ἀναστρέφειν πόδα ἐν γῇ
E. Hipp. 1176
); ἀναττρέφεσθαι ἐν Ἄργει
Id. Tr. 993
;ἐν φανερῷ, ἐν μέσῳ, go aboutin public, X. HG 6.4.16 , Pl. R. 558a ; ἀ. ταύτῃ
Th. 8.94
; ἐν εὐφροσύναις
X. Ag. 9.4
; ἐν τοῖς ἤθεσι
Pl. Lg. 865e
;ἀ. ἐν ξυμμαχίᾳ continue inan alliance, X. HG 7.3.2 ; ἀ. ἐν γεωργίᾳ to be engaged in . .,
Id. Oec. 5.13
; ἐπὶ κυνηγεσίαις
Plb. 32.15.9
;ἀ. ἔν τινι dwell upon,in writing, Apollon. Cit. 2 : generally,conduct oneself, behave,
ὡς δεστότης
X. An. 2.5.14
; οὑτωσί
Arist. EN 1103b20
;θρασέως, ἀχαρίστως καὶ ἀσεβῶς εἴς τινα,
Plb. 1.9.7 , 23.17.10 ; ἐν ταῖς ἀρχαῖς ὁσίως
IG 12(7).233
(Amorgos); ὡς τὰ παιδία
Epict. Ench. 29.3
; πῶς δεῖ ἐν οἴκῳ θεοῦ ἀ.
1 Ep.Ti. 3.15
.
2. revolve, likethe sun in the heavens, X. Mem. 4.3.8 .
III. of soldiers,face about, rally,
Id. An. 1.10.12 , HG 6.2.20 , etc.
2. to be reversedorinverted,
ἐμοὶ τοῦτ' ἀνέστραπται
Id. Hier. 4.5
, cf. Cyr. 8.8.13 , Arist. Mech. 854a10 .
3. return,
Pl. Plt. 271a ;retreat,
Arist. HA 621b34 .
