shudder
ῥῑγ-έω, Pi. N. 5.50 :fut.
A.
-ήσω
Il. 5.351
:aor. ἐρρίγησα, Ep.
ῥίγησα(also in S. OC 1607 ), Il. 5.596 :pf.(withpres.sense) ἔρρῑγα
17.175
(prob.f.l. in
Thphr. Ign. 74 ); Dor.
3 pl.
ἐρρίγαντι
Theoc. 16.77
; Ep.
subj.
ἐρρίγῃσι
Il. 3.353
; Ep. dat.part. ἐρρίγοντι(forἐρριγότι) Hes. Sc. 228 :plpf. 3 sg.
ἐρρίγει
Od. 23.216
:—shudderorbristlewith fear or horror, ἰδὼν ῥίγησε
Il. 5.596
, etc.; ἐρρίγησαν ὅπως ἴδον
12.208
; once in Trag.,αἱ δὲ παρθένοι ῥίγησαν(the augm. being omitted although in an iambic verse) S.l.c.: c.inf.,shudder to do, shrink from doing, ὄφρα τις ἐρρίγῃσι . . ξεινοδόκον κακὰ ῥέξαι
Il. 3.353
, cf. 7.114 ; cf.ἀπορριγέω: folld. by a clause, θυμὸς ἐρρίγει μὴ . .
Od. 23.216
.
2. coolorslacken in zeal, Pi. N. 5.50 .
3. bristlewith arms, Φοίνικες . . ἐρρίγαντι
Theoc.
l.c.
II. trans.,shudder atanything, ῥιγήσειν πόλεμον
Il. 5.351
; ἔρριγα μάχην
17.175
(in 16.119
ῥίγησέν τεis best taken parenthetically). (Cf. Lat.frīgeo, fromsrīg-.)
