hate, abhor
στῠγ-έω, Il. 7.112 , Hdt. 7.236 , E. El. 1017 , etc.:aor. 1 ἔστυξα, opt.
A.
στύξαιμι
Od. 11.502
(v. infr. 11 ):aor. 2 ἔστῠγον(κατ-) 10.113 , Il. 17.694 : lateraor. 1
ἐστύγησα
A. Supp. 528
(lyr.), E. Tr. 710 :pf.
ἐστύγηκα
J. Ap. 2.24
, (ἀπ-) Hdt. 2.47 :— Pass. ,fut. στυγήσομαιin pass. sense, S. OT 672 :aor.
ἐστυγήθην
A. Th. 691
, E. Alc. 465 (lyr.):pf.
ἐστύγημαι
Lyc. 421
; ἔστυγμαι
Hsch.
:—poet. Verb (also in Hdt. and later Prose, Phld. Lib. p.13 O., J.l.c.),hate, abhor, c. acc., Il. 20.65 , al., Hes. ( Th. 739 , al.), and Trag. (v. infr.); also in Thgn. 278 , Pi. Fr. 203.2 , Emp. 115.12 , 116 , Hdt. 7.236 ; Com. only in paratragoedic and lyric passages, Ar. Ach. 33 (cf. Sch. ad loc.), 472 , Th. 1144 (lyr.), Diph. 73.5 , Com.Adesp. 1278 ; never in Att. Prose: stronger thanμισέω, for it meansto show hatred, not merely to feel it, τὸ πρᾶγμα . ., ἢν μὲν ἀξίως μισεῖν ἔχῃ, στυγεῖν δίκαιον
E. El. 1017
: c.inf.,hateorfearto do a thing, Il. 1.186 , 8.515 , S. Ph. 87 , A.R. 2.628 :— Pass. ,to be abhorred, detested, τὸν μέγα στυγούμενον
A. Pr. 1004
; Φοίβῳ στυγηθέν
Id. Th. 691
;τί δ' ἐστίν . . πρός γ' ἐμοῦ στυγούμενον; what isthe horrid thing that I have done?
S. Tr. 738 .
II. inaor. 1,make hateful,τῷ κέ τεῳ στύξαιμι μένος καὶ χεῖραςthenwould I makemy courage and my handsa hate and fearto many a one, Od. 11.502 : but thisaor.is used in the common sense by A.R. 4.512 , AP 7.430 ( Diosc. ).
