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βάλλω,
future βᾰλῶ (in Attic dialect Prose only in compounds), Ionic dialect βαλέω [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.403, βαλλήσω 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 222, 1491: ] Refs 8th c.BC+]aorist 2 ἔβᾰλον, Ionic dialect προ-βάλεσκε [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.331 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; later aorist 1 ἔβαλα [[ LXX.3Ki.6.1 (5.18)] LXX]; Epic dialect and Ionic dialect infinitive βαλέειν [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.414, +others, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.111, +others, but βαλεῖν 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.387, 14.424 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; optative βλείης in [[ 5th c.BC: Epicharmus Comicus 219 ] Refs 5th c.BC+], participle βλείς [[ [prev. author] 176, as if from ἔβλην (see. συμβάλλω): ] Refs]perfect βέβληκα: pluperfect ἐβεβλήκειν, Epic dialect βεβλήκειν [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.661 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]:—middle, Ionic dialect imperfect βαλλέσκετο [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.74: ] Refs 5th c.BC+]future βᾰλοῦμαι (προ-) [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 201, (ἐπι-) 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.40, etc., _Epic dialect_ βαλεῦμαι (ἀμφι-) 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.103: ] Refs 8th c.BC+]aorist 2 ἐβᾰλόμην, Ionic dialect imperative βαλεῦ [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.68.γ,] Refs 5th c.BC+] used mostly in compounds:—passive, future βληθήσομαι [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.5.11, (δια-) 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 863; also βεβλήσομαι [prev. author] “Or.” 271, 3rd c.AD: Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 2.13, (δια-) 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 16.2 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; participle δια-βεβλησόμενος [[ 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 6.13 (_Epic dialect_ _future_ ξυμ-βλήσομαι, see at {συμβάλλω})] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: aorist ἐβλήθην [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.34, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 8.84, etc.: 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus ] Refs 8th c.BC+] also has an Epic dialect aorist passive, ἔβλητο [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.675, ξύμβλητο 14.39 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; subjunctive βλήεται [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.472 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; optative βλῇο or βλεῖο [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.288 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; infinitive βλῆσθαι [[ 4.115 ] Refs]; participle βλήμενος [[ 15.495: ] Refs]perfect βέβλημαι, Ionic dialect 3rd.pers. plural βεβλήαται [[ 11.657 ] Refs] (but 3rd.pers. singular [[ “hymnus ad Apollinem” 20), _optative_ δια-βεβλῇσθε 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 2.24: ] Refs 5th c.BC+]pluperfect ἐβεβλήμην (περι-) [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.4.22, (ἐξ-) 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 18.17 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Ionic dialect 3rd.pers. plural περι-εβεβλέατο [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.25.] Refs 5th c.BC+] — _Epic dialect_ perfect βεβόλημαι in special sense, see at {βολέω}.
Browse lexicon entries__I with accusative of person or thing aimed at, throw so as to hit, hit with a missile, frequently opposed to striking with a weapon in the hand, βλήμενος ἠὲ τυπείς [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.495; τὸν βάλεν, οὐδ᾽ ἀφάμαρτε 11.350, compare 4.473, +others] Refs 8th c.BC+]; so even in ἐγγύθεν ἐλβὼν βεβλήκει.. δουρί [[ 5.73; and δουρὶ ὤμων μεσσηγὺς σχεδόθεν βάλε 16.807 ] Refs]; but later opposed to τοξεύειν, [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 9.17, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.2.12; ἐκ χειρὸς β. [prev. work] 3.3.15: with _dative_ instrumenti, β. τινὰ δουρί, πέτρῳ, κεραυνῷ, etc., 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.518, 20.288, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.128, etc.: βλήμενος ἢ ἰῷ ἢ ἔγχεϊ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.514: with double _accusative_ _person_ et partis, μιν βάλε μηρὸν ὀϊστῷ 11.583: with _accusative_ partis only, 5.19, 657 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; so τὸν δ᾽ Ὀδυσεὺς κατὰ λαιμὸν.. βάλεν ἰῷ [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.15; δουρὶ βαλὼν πρὸς στῆθος 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.144: with _accusative_ _cognate_, ἕλκος.., τό μιν βάλε Πάνδαρος ἰῷ 5.795 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; also βάλε Τυδεΐδαο κατ᾽ ἀσπίδα smote upon it, [[[prev. work] 281. ] Refs]
__I.2 less frequently of things, ἡνίοχον κονίης ῥαθάμιγγες ἔβαλλον [[ 23.502 ] Refs]; of drops of blood,[[ 11.536, compare 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1390: _metaphorically_, κηλὶς ἔβαλέ νιν μητροκτόνος 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Taurica” 1200, compare “HF” 1219 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the sun, ἀκτῖσιν ἔβαλλεν [θάμνους] [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.479; ἔβαλλε.. οὐρανὸν Ἠώς 3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 4.885 ] Refs 8th c.BC+] (so passive, σελήνη.. δι᾽ εὐτρήτων βαλλομένη θυρίδων [[ “Anthologia Graeca” 5.122 (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus))] Refs 1st c.BC+]; strike the senses, of sound, ἵππων ὠκυπόδων ἀμφὶ κτύπος οὔατα βάλλει [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.535, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1188, “Ph.” 205 (Lyric poetry) ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; of smell, ὀσμὴ β. τινά [[ [prev. author] “Ant.” 412; τάχ᾽ ἂν πέμφιξ σε βροντῆς καὶ δυσοσμίας β. [prev. author] “fragment” 538. ] Refs]
__I.3 metaphorically, β. τινὰ κακοῖς, φθόνῳ, ψόγῳ, smite with reproaches, etc., [[ [prev. author] “Aj.” 1244, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 902, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 895; στεφάνοις β. τινά 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 8.57 ] Refs 5th c.BC+] (hence metaphorically, praise, [[ [prev. author] “O.” 2.98); φθόνος βάλλει 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 947; φίλημα βάλλει τὴν καρδίαν 3rd c.AD(?): Achilles Tatius Astronomus 2.37. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__II with accusative of the weapon thrown, cast, hurl, of missiles, rare in [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, βαλὼν βέλος 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.495; χαλκὸν ἐνὶ στήθεσσι βαλών 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5. 346, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 20.62; ἐν νηυσὶν.. πῦρ β. 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.629 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: with dative, of the weapon, throw or shoot with a thing, οἱ δ᾽ ἄρα χερμαδίοισι.. βάλλον [[ 12.155; βέλεσι 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 16.277: in Prose _absolutely_, β. ἐπί τινα] Refs 8th c.BC+] throw at one, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 8.75; ἐπὶ σκοπόν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.6.29; ἐπίσκοπα 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Am.” 16; alone, οἱ ψιλοὶ βάλλοντες εἶργον 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.33: with _genitive_, βάλλοντα τοῦ σκοποῦ] Refs 5th c.BC+] hitting the mark, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Sisyphus” 391a. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II.2 generally of anything thrown, εἰς ἅλα λύματ᾽ ἔβαλλον [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.314; τὰ μὲν ἐν πυρὶ βάλλε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.429; [νῆα] β. ποτὶ πέτρας 12.71 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; εὐνὰς β. throw out the anchor-stones, [[ 9.137 ] Refs]; β. σπόρον cast the seed, [[ 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 25.26; β. κόπρον “POxy.” 934.9 (3rd c.AD): hence β. ἀρούρας ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]manure, [[ PFay. 118.21 (2nd c.AD)] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: metaphorically, ὕπνον.. ἐπὶ βλεφάροις β. [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.364; β. σκότον ὄμμασι 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1535 (Lyric poetry); β. λύπην τινί 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 67. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__II.2.b of persons, β. τινὰ ἐν κονίῃσιν, ἐν δαπέδῳ, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.156, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.188; γῆς ἔξω β. 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 622; β. τινὰ ἄθαπτον [prev. author] “Aj.” 1333; ἄτιμον [prev. author] “Ph.” 1028 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]:—passive, ὑπὸ χλαίνῃ βεβλημένος [[ “Anthologia Graeca” 5.164 (1st c.BC: Meleager Epigrammaticus); βεβλημένος ] Refs 1st c.BC+]on a sick-bed, [[NT.Matt.8.14: then _metaphorically_, ἐς κακὸν β. τινά 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.221; ὅς με μετ᾽.. ἔριδας καὶ νείκεα β. 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.376 ] NT+8th c.BC+]; β. τινὰ ἐς ἔχθραν, ἐς φόβον, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 390, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 1058 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; also ἐν αἰτίᾳ or αἰτίᾳ β. τινά, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 657, “Tr.” 940 (but in 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 305 β. αἰτίαν ἔς τινα); κινδύνῳ β. τινά 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 1053. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II.3 let fall, ἑτέρωσε κάρη βάλεν [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.306, compare 23.697; β. ἀπὸ δάκρυ παρειῶν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.198, compare 114; κατὰ βλεφάρων β. δάκρυα 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 1206; κατ᾽ ὄσσων 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1396; αἵματος πέμφιγα πρὸς πέδῳ β. 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 183 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; β. τοὺς ὀδόντας cast, shed them, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 501b2, etc.] Refs 4th c.BC+]; so βάλλειν alone,[[ [prev. work] 576a4; βοῦς βεβληκώς “SIG” 958.7 (from Ceos). ] Refs]
__II.4 of the eyes, ἑτέρωσε βάλ᾽ ὄμματα cast them, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 16.179; ὄμματα πρὸς γῆν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 582; πρόσωπον εἰς γῆν [prev. author] “Or.” 958: _intransitive_, ὀφθαλμὸς πρὸς τὸ φῶς βαλών] Refs 8th c.BC+] aiming at.., [[ 3rd c.AD: Plotinus Philosophus 2.4.5 ] Refs 3rd c.AD+]; βαλὼν πρὸς αὐτό directing one's gaze at.., [[ [prev. author] 3.8.10. ] Refs]
__II.5 of animals, push forward or in front, τοὺς σοὺς [ἵππους] πρόσθε βαλών [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.572 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; πλήθει πρόσθε βαλόντες (i.e. ἵππους)[[ [prev. work] 639; βάλλε κάτωθε τὰ μοσχία 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 4.44: _metaphorically_, β. ψυχὰν ποτὶ κέρδεα 2nd c.BC: Bion Bucolicus “fragment” 5.12. ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]
__II.6 in a looser sense, put, place, with or without a notion of haste, τὼ μὲν.. βαλέτην ἐν χερσὶν ἑταίρων [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.574, compare 17.40, 21.104; μῆλα.. ἐν νηΐ β. 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.470; ἐπὶ γᾶν ἴχνος ποδὸς β. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 721 (Lyric poetry); φάσγανον ἐπ᾽ αὐχένος β. [prev. author] “Or.” 51; τοὺς δακτύλους εἰς τὰ ὦτα NT.Mark.7.33 ] NT+8th c.BC+]; β. πλίνθους lay bricks, [[ “Edict.Diocl.” 7.15] Refs]; pour, οἶνον εἰς ἀσκούς [[ NT.Matt.9.17; εἰς πίθον 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 4.13.12, compare 1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.71.5 (variant for{ἐμβ}.)] NT+1st c.AD+]: metaphorically, ἐν στήθεσσι μένος βάλε ποιμένι λαῶν [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.513 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὅπως.. φιλότητα μετ᾽ ἀμφοτέροισι βάλωμεν may put friendship between them,[[ 4.16; μαντεύσομαι ὡς ἐνὶ θυμῷ ἀθάνατοι βάλλουσι 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.201; ἐν καρδίᾳ β. 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 13.16 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; but also θυμῷ, ἐς θυμὸν β., lay to heart, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 706, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 975. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II.6.b especially of putting round, ἀμφ᾽ ὀχέεσσι θοῶς βάλε καμπύλα κύκλα [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.722 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; of clothes or arms, ἀμφὶ δ᾽ Ἀθήνη ὤμοις.. βάλ᾽ αἰγίδα [[ 18.204 ] Refs]; put on, φαιὰ ἱμάτια [[ 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 30.4.5. ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]
__II.6.c place money on deposit, ἀργύριον τοῖς τραπεζίταις [[ NT.Matt.25.27. ] NT]
__II.6.d pay, [[ PLond. 3.1177 (2nd c.AD), “POxy.” 1448.5 (4th c.AD). ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__II.7 of dice, throw, τρὶς ἓξ βαλεῖν [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 33, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 968e; ἄλλα βλήματ᾽ ἐν κύβοις βαλεῖν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 330: so probably ψῆφος βαλοῦσα,] Refs 5th c.BC+] absolutely, by its throw, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 751 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: metaphorically, εὖ or καλῶς βάλλειν to be lucky, successful, [[ 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus lr. p.51 W., “Rh.” 1.10 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III intransitive, fall, ποταμὸς Μινυήϊος εἰς ἅλα βάλλων [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.722, compare 3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.744, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἄνεμος κατ᾽ αὐτῆς (i.e. νεώς) ἔβαλε [[ NT.Act.27.14 ] NT]; [ἵππους] περὶ τέρμα βαλούσας having run round the post, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.462 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἐγὼ δὲ.. τάχ᾽ ἐν πέδῳ βαλῶ (i.e. ἐμαυτήν) [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1172 (Lyric poetry)] Refs 4th c.BC+]; λίμνηθεν ὅτ᾽ εἰς ἁλὸς οἶδμα βάλητε arrive at.., [[ 3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 4.1579 ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]; εἴσω β. enter a river's mouth, Oracle texts cited in [[ 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 8.23 ] Refs 1st c.BC+]; βαλὼν κάθευδε lie down and sleep, [[ 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 2.20.10 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; τί οὖν, οὐ ῥέγκω βαλών[[; [prev. work] 4.10.29; βαλὼν ἐπὶ τῆς στιβάδος ἐπεχείρει καθεύδειν Anonymus cited in “POxy.” 1368.51; compare 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 11.4. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__III.2 in familiar language, βάλλ᾽ ἐς κόρακας away with you! be hanged! [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 835, etc.; βάλλ᾽ ἐς μακαρίαν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Hp.Ma.” 293a, compare 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus “Ἐπιτρέποντες” 389. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B middle, put for oneself, ὡς ἐνὶ θυμῷ βάλλεαι that thou may'st lay it to heart, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.196, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.218; σὺ δ᾽ ἐνὶ φρεσὶ βάλλεο σῇσιν 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 107; εἰ μὲν δὴ νόστον γε μετὰ φρεσὶ.. βάλλεαι 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.435; ἐς θυμὸν βαλέσθαι τι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.84, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]; εἰς or ἐπὶ νοῦν, εἰς μνήμην, [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Theseus” 24, 4th c.AD: Julianus Imperator “Orationes” 2.58a, etc. (see. above 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 11.6)] Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐπ᾽ ἑωυτῶν βαλόμενοι on their own responsibility, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.160, compare 3.71, +others] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἑτέρως ἐβάλοντο θεοί, see l. for ἐβόλοντο in [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.234; θεοὶ δ᾽ ἑτέρωσε βάλοντο 4th c.AD(?): Quintus Smyrnaeus Epicus 1.610. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__B.2 τόξα or ξίφος ἀμφ᾽ ὤμοισιν βάλλεσθαι throw about one's shoulder, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.333, 19.372, etc.; ἐπὶ κάρα στέφη β. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 1513 (Lyric poetry). ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__B.3 ἐς γαστέρα βάλλεσθαι γόνον conceive, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.28. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.4 lay as foundation, κρηπῖδα βαλέσθαι [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 7.3, compare 4.138, 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Hipp.” 4 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; also, lay the foundations of, begin to form, οἰκοδομίας [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 779b; χάρακα 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.105.10, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 8.161 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; simply, build, ἱερὸν περί τι [[ 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 4.13 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; β. ἄγκυραν cast anchor, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.74, etc.; καθάπερ ἐξ ἀγκυρῶν βαλλόμενος ψυχῆς δεσμούς 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 73d. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.II rarely, χρόα βάλλεσθαι λουτροῖς dash oneself with water, bathe, [[ Hymnus in Cererem 50 (but λουτρὰ ἐπὶ χροῒ βαλεῖν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 303). (4th c.AD(?): Arcadius Grammaticus -δέλλω in ἐσ-δέλλοντες, ={ἐκ-βάλλοντες}, “IG” 5(2).6.49: ζέλλειν· βάλλειν, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ] Refs 5th c.BC+] Root g[uglide]el- 'throw', Sanskritgalati 'trickle', OHG. quellan 'spurt up', Lithuanian gulēti 'lie'.)