γυμν-άζω,
future -άσω: aorist ἐγύμνασα [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 540 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: perfect γεγύμνακα [[ [prev. author] “Pr.” 586 ] Refs] (Lyric poetry):—middle, (see. below):—passive, aorist ἐγυμνάσθην [[[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator] 61.43 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: perfect γεγύμνασμαι (see. below): (γυμνός):—train naked, train in gymnastic exercise: generally, train, exercise, τὸ σῶμα, τὴν ψυχήν, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 2.11; ἑαυτὸν καὶ τοὺς ἵππους 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.2.7; ἑαυτὸν πρός τι 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 2.18.27: with ] Refs 5th c.BC+]infinitive, γ. τοὺς παῖδάς τι ποιεῖν train or accustom them to do a thing, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.6.32 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; γ. τινά τινι accustom him to it,[[ [prev. work] 1.2.10; τινὰ περί τι 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 10.5 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; teach rhetoric, [[ 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.50 S] Refs 1st c.BC+].:—middle, exercise for oneself, practise, γυμνάσασθαι τέχνην [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 514e; τὰ περὶ τὰς διαίτας 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 14.2.19; γυμνάσιον τὸ εἰωθός 2nd-3rd c.AD: Aelianus “Varia Historia” 5.6 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; practise gymnastic exercises, [[ 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 1335, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.208, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.6. etc.; δρόμῳ “IG” 4.955.8 (2nd c.AD)] Refs 6th c.BC+], etc.; generally, practise, ναῦς -ομένας [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.1.16 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a disputer, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Topica” 108a13, etc.:] Refs 4th c.BC+] —passive, ὁ γεγυμνασμένος the trained or practised orator, opposed to ὁ εὐφυής, [[ [prev. author] “Rh.” 1410b8 ] Refs]; γεγυμνάσθαι πρός τι, ἔντινι, be trained or practised for or in a thing, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 626b, 635c; περὶ τὰ ὅπλα γυμνάζεσθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 6.5.23: with _accusative_, τὰ πρὸς τὰς πολεμικὰς πράξεις γεγυμνασμένοι τὰς ἕξεις.. 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1319a22; θήραν 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 3.9: with _genitive_, γεγ. θαλάττης, πολέμων, σοφίας, [prev. author] “Her.” 2.15, 3.1, 10.1; καρδία γεγ. πλεονεξίας τινί NT.2Pet.2.14; also ὕδωρ ὑπὸ συνεχῶν πληγῶν γεγ. καὶ κεκαθαρμένον 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 3.1.2. ] NT+5th c.BC+]