διαπον-έω,
work out with labour, elaborate, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 5.85 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; cultivate, practise, δ. γράμματα [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 810b, compare “R.” 535c; τὰ πρὸς ἀγῶνας συντείνοντα 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1341a11 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; exercise, σώματα [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 4.10; σώματα δρόμοις καὶ πάλαις 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lycurgus” 14; αὑτὸν [prev. author] “Dem.” 5; στρατόν 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Συριακή” 43; τοὺς νέους 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Anach.” 18:] Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, διαπονεῖσθαι ἐπιτηδεύματα, τέχνας, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 846d, compare “Phdr.” 273e, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.1.33 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Critias” 118c, “Ep.” 326d, etc.; οἴκου.. οὐχ ὡς τὰ πρόσθ᾽ ἄριστα διαπονουμένου ] Refs 5th c.BC+]managed, governed, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 19 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; διαπονηθῆναι τὴν μουσικήν to be taught it thoroughly, [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pericles” 4; διαπεπονημένοι ] Refs 1st c.AD+]veterans, [[ 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 11.7; ὄψων.. περιττῶς διαπεπονημένων 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lucullus” 40. ] Refs 1st c.BC+]
__2 till or cultivate completely, χώραν [[ 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 4.45.7 ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]:—passive, [[ “Hellenica Oxyrhynchia” 12.5. ] Refs]
__3 passive, to be worn out, troubled, [[ NT.Acts.4.2, 16.18, “POxy.” 743.22 (1st c.BC). ] NT+1st c.BC+]