δωρ-εά,
Ionic dialect δωρ-εή, ἡ: δωρειά in earlier Attic Inscrr., [[ “IG” 12.77, +others, δωρεά first in [prev. work] 22.1.68] Refs]:— gift, present, especially bounty (={δόσις ἀναπόδοτος} [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Topica” 125a18), 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.140; δωρεὰν διδόναι [prev. author] 6.130, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 340 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; πορεῖν[[ [prev. work] 616; δωρεῖσθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 290c ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; δ. δέχεσθαι, λαμβάνειν, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 6.31, 15.40; ironically, θάνατόν τινι δωρεὰν ἀποδοῦναι 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.34; δ. ἔχειν 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1032, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.312; ἐν χάριτος μέρει καὶ δωρειᾶς 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.165 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; δωρειὰν καὶ χάριν [[[prev. work]172,compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 844d ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a legacy, [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 27.41, 65] Refs 4th c.BC+]; δωρεαί privileges and immunities, opposed to δῶρα, gifts in cash or kind, [[ 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vitae Sophistarum” 2.10.4. ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__2 estate granted by a king, fief, [[ 3rd c.BC: Phoenicides Comicus 4.7, “PSI” 5.511.4, 518.2 (3rd c.BC). ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]
__II accusative δωρεάν as adverb, as a free gift, freely, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.23, probably in 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.4; μηδὲν δ. πράττειν 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 18.34.7, cf. LXX.Job.1.9; δ. λειτουργεῖν “Test.Epict.” 4.27, compare “Inscription Prien.” 4.17 (4th c.BC)] LXX+5th c.BC+]; so κατὰ δωρεάν [[ “IG” 7.2711.13, +others (Acraeph., 1st c.AD)] Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἐν δωρεᾷ προσνεῖμαι [[ 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 22.5.4 ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]; but γῆν (ἀμπελῶνα, etc.) ἐν δωρεᾷ ἔχειν to hold land by a royal grant, PRev. Laws [[ 36.15 (3rd c.BC), compare 43.11, 44.3. ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]