ἐρεθίζω,
Epic dialect infinitive -ιζέμεν [[8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.5 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: imperfect [[ ἠρέθιζον 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 965 ] Refs 5th c.BC+] (Lyric poetry), Epic dialect [[ ἐρ- 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.419 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: future -ίσω [[2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 1.385] Refs 2nd c.AD+], -ιῶ [[5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “Mochl.” 2, 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 13.4.2 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist 1 [[ ἠρέθισα 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 3.72; poetry ἐρ- Aeschylus Tragicus [{4-5th c.BC}] “Prometheus Vinctus” 183 ] Refs 5th c.BC+](Lyric poetry), infinitive [[ ἐρεθίξαι “AP” 12.37 (3rd c.BC: Dioscorides Epigrammaticus)] Refs 3rd c.BC+]: perfect [[ ἠρέθικα 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 2.37 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]:—passive, aorist 1 ἠρεθίσθην, participle [[ ἐρεθισθείς 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.40, 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 4.57 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect [[ ἠρέθισμαι 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus ] Refs 5th c.BC+] (see. below), etc.: (ἐρέθω):—rouse to anger, rouse to fight, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.32; κερτομίοις ἐπέεσσι 5.419 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; κύνας τ᾽ ἄνδρας τε, of a lion, [[ 17.658; ἐ. τοὺς Πέρσας 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.146; φιλαύλους τ᾽ ἠρ. Μούσας 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 965 (Lyric poetry); ὥσπερ σφηκιὰν ἐ. τινά Aristophanes Comicus [{5-6th c.BC}] “Lysistrata” 475; χεῖρον..ἐρεθίσαι γραῦν ἢ κύνα Menander Comicus [{4-3rd c.BC}] 802 ] Refs 6th c.BC+]; πὺξ ἐ. challenge to a boxing-match, [[ 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 22.2 ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]; provoke to curiosity, [[ μητέρα σήν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.45 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: generally, excite, chafe, [[ φρένας ἐ. φόβος Aeschylus Tragicus [{4-5th c.BC}] “Prometheus Vinctus” 183 ] Refs 5th c.BC+](Lyric poetry); of physical irritation, [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “Mochl.” 2; βῆχες βραχέα -ουσαι] Refs 5th c.BC+] causing brief irritation, [[ [prev\. author] “Aph.” 4.54: _metaphorically_, ἐ. πλανάτας χοροῖσιν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 148 ] Refs 5th c.BC+] (Lyric poetry); ἐ. μάγαδιν to touch it, [[ 4th c.BC: Telestes Lyricus 4; φλόγα 3rd c.AD: Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 8.9; τὸ φονικὸν καὶ θηριῶδες Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus [{1-2nd c.AD}] 2.822c ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; incite to rivalry, [[ NT.2Cor.9.2:—] NT]passive, to be provoked, excited, [[ ὑπό τινος 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.40, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “V.” 1104; ἠρεθισμένος _under provocation, Menander Comicus [{4-3rd c.BC}] 574; ὀργῇ χεῖρας -ισμένας 3rd c.BC: Euphro Comicus 8.3 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of love, [[ τοῖς νέοισιν -ισμένος 4th c.BC: Timocles Comicus 30 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; of fire, [[ φέψαλος.. -όμενος..ῥιπίδι Aristophanes Comicus [{5-6th c.BC}] “Acharnenses” 669 (Lyric poetry); αἰθὴρ -έσθω βροντῇ Aeschylus Tragicus [{4-5th c.BC}] “Prometheus Vinctus” 1045 ] Refs 6th c.BC+] (anapaest meter); πνεῦμα ἠρεθισμένον, of one who has run till he is out of breath, [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 1119; ἕλκος ἠρεθισμένον _irritated,_ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 27, compare 31, 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 1.81.6; ὀσμὴ -ισμένη 4th c.BC: Eubulus Comicus 75.9; ἐπὶ τὴν ὕβριν ἠρεθίσθαι 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Am.” 22 ] Refs 5th c.BC+].