καπνός, ὁ,
smoke, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.317, etc.; κνισάεντι καπνῷ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 4(3).66; καπνῷ πυρός 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 497 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; spray, καπνοῦ καὶ κύματος ἐκτὸς ἔεργε νῆα [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.219 (hence _metaphorically_, 3rd c.AD: Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “de Abstinentia - Porphyrii Opuscula” 1.47): proverbial, καπνοῦ σκιά] Refs 8th c.BC+], of things worth nothing, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 399, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 946; τἄλλ᾽ ἐγὼ καπνοῦ σκιᾶς οὐκ ἂν πριαίμην [prev. author] “Ant.” 1170; also περὶ καπνοῦ στενολεσχεῖν 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 320; κ. καὶ φλυαρία 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 581d: and in _plural_, γραμμάτων καπνοί] Refs 5th c.BC+] learned trifles, [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 954; καπνοὺς.. καὶ σκιάς 5th c.BC: Eupolis Comicus 51 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; nickname of a man, [[ [prev. author] 122: _metaphorically_ also of envy, ὕδωρ καπνῷ φέρειν] Refs] to throw water on the smoking embers, [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 1.24: proverbial, ἐς αὐτὸ τὸ πῦρ ἐκ τοῦ καπνοῦ βιαζόμενος] Refs 5th c.BC+] 'out of the frying-pan into the fire', [[ 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Nec.” 4, +others ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__II fumitory, Fumaria officinalis, [[ 1st c.AD: Anonymus Londinensis 36.58, 1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.109. ] Refs 1st c.AD+]