καταδῐκ-άζω,
give judgement or sentence against a person, condemn, opposed to ἀποδικάζω:—Constr.: with genitive person et accusative of things, κ. τινὸς θάνατον [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.45 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὴν διπλασίαν (i.e. ζημίαν) Legal cited in [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 24.105; πολλὴν μοχθηρίαν 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “contra Apionem” 1.24; πολλὴν τὴν ἀπόγνωσιν 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Merc.Cond.” 11 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: with genitive person et infinitive, κ. σεαυτοῦ τὰ ἔσχατα παθεῖν [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.1.9, compare “An.” 6.6.15: with _genitive_ _person_ only, 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “DMort.” 29.2: _absolutely_, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 958c; τᾶν ψάφων ταὶ -δικάζουσαι “SIG” 953.83 (Calymna, 2nd c.BC)] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—middle, get sentence given against a person, δίκην καταδικάσασθαί τινος [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.49, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.176 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; κ. τινός, without accusative, [[ 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 23.14, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 47.18 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; κ. τινὸς Χρημάτων get a person condemned [to a payment] of money, [[ 2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 6.3.7: _absolutely_, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 857a, “PHal.” 1.65 (3rd c.BC), etc.:] Refs 5th c.BC+] —passive, καταδικασθείς condemned, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 958c; ὑπὸ ἐχθρῶν 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Ir.” p.51 ] Refs 5th c.BC+] W.; ἐπὶ φόνῳ for murder, [[ 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 4.76; ἐπὶ κακουργία [prev. author] 3.12 ] Refs 1st c.BC+]; later καταδικασθῆναι θανάτῳ to be condemned to death, [[ [prev. author] 13.101, etc.; θάνατον 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 68.1; τὴν ἐπὶ θανάτῳ 2nd c.AD: Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 4.60; φυγήν 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Ἰταλική” 3; εἰς ἀλαβαστρῶνα “Sammelb.” 4639.2 (3rd c.AD)] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; εἰς δοῦλον, εἰς νῆσον, [[ 2nd c.AD: Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 4.65, 5.21 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: with infinitive, καταδικάζεται ἀποθανεῖν [[ 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “VH” 1.29 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of the sentence, ἀντέλεγον μὴ δικαίως σφῶν καταδεδικάσθαι that judgement had been given against them unjustly, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.49; later -δικασθείσης αὐτοῦ δίκης “PHal.” 1.44 (3rd c.BC),compare “PLille” 29.6 (3rd c.BC)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of fines imposed, τὰ -θέντα ἐκπραξέω [[ “IG” 22.1126.5 (Amphict. Delph.). ] Refs]