λογ-ισμός, ὁ,
counting, calculation, τῶν ἡμερῶν [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.122; τυγχάνειν τοῦ ἀληθοῦς λ. [prev. author] 3.20; ἐκ τοιοῦδε λ. ἔξεστί τῳ σκοπεῖν [prev. author] 5.68; ἐν λ. ἁμαρτάνειν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 340d; ἀριθμὸς καὶ λ. [prev. author] “Phdr.” 274c; ἐπὶ λογισμὸν ἐλθόντες [prev. author] “Euthphr.” 7b; καθέζεσθαι ἐπὶ τοὺς λ. 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 3.59 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: in plural, numbers, arithmetic, λογισμοὺς μανθάνειν [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.7.8; λογισμούς τε καὶ ἀστρονομίαν καὶ γεωμετρίαν.. διδάσκειν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 318e, compare “R.” 510c, +others ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2 account, reckoning, [[ 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 32.19, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.113, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]; λ. λαμβάνειν hold an audit, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1322b9. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__II without reference to number, calculation, reasoning, τοῦ ξυμφέροντος λογισμῷ [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.40; καθιστάναι τινὰς ἐς λ. [prev. author] 6.34; λογισμῷ ἐλάχιστα χρώμενοι [prev. author] 2.11; ἐνδέχεταί τι λογισμόν [prev. author] 4.92 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; λ. αὐτοκράτορι (see. αὐτοκράτωρ [[ 1.4) [prev. work] 108; οὐ λογισμῷ δόντες τοὺς κινδύνους 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 2.23; λογισμὸν περί τινος ἔχειν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 805a; ὅσον ἦν ἀνθρωπίνῳ λ. δυνατόν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.300, compare 193; τοῖς λ. τοῖς ἰδίοις πταίων ἀεί 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 380; μετὰ λογισμοῦ πάντα πράττουσίν τινος [prev. author] 617, compare 4th-3rd c.BC: Philemo Comicus 90.10, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]; personified, opposed to Θυμός, [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Cleanthes Stoicus 1.129. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]