μαίνομαι,
future μᾰνοῦμαι [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.109, μᾰνήσομαι “Anthologia Graeca” 11.216 (1st c.AD: Lucillius Epigrammaticus), 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 7.118 (neither found in _Attic dialect_)] Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect with present sense μέμηνα [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 977, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 879, 3rd-2nd c.BC: Aristophanes Byzantinus Philosophus cited in 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 13.586f ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Doric dialect μέμηνα uncertain in [[ 7th c.BC: Alcman Lyricus 68 ] Refs 7th c.BC+]; also in passive form μεμάνημαι [ᾰ] [[ 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 10.31: ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]aorist passive ἐμάνην, participle μᾰνείς, infinitive μᾰνῆναι, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.30, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 1295 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: also aorist middle ἐμηνάμην [[ “CPHerm.” 7.18 (3rd c.AD)] Refs 3rd c.AD+]; poetry 2nd pers. singular ἐμήναο probably in [[ 2nd c.BC: Bion Bucolicus 1.61 ] Refs 2nd c.BC+], 3rd.pers. singular μήνατο [[ 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 20.34 ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]; participle μηνάμενος [[ “Anthologia Graeca” 9.35 (1st c.AD: Antiphilus Epigrammaticus):—on the _active_ forms, see below 11.— 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus ] Refs 8th c.BC+] uses only present and imperfect:—rage, be furious, in [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad”] Refs 8th c.BC+] frequently of martial rage, μαίνεσθαι ἐάσομεν οὖλον Ἄρηα [[ 5.717, compare 6.101, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.350, etc.; χεῖρες ἄαπτοι μαίνονται 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.245 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; μαίνεται ἐγχείη ἀπὸ λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι[[ [prev. work] 75; δόρυ μαίνεται ἐν παλάμῃσιν 8.111 ] Refs]; rage with anger, πατὴρ.. φρεσὶ μαίνεται οὐκ ἀγαθῇσι [[[prev. work] 360 ] Refs]; ἐνὶ φρεσὶ μ. ἦτορ[[ [prev. work] 413; φρεσὶ μαινομένῃσιν 24.114; μαινομένᾳ κραδίᾳ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 781, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 432 (both Lyric poetry); μανείσᾳ πραπίδι [prev. author] “Ba.” 999 (Lyric poetry)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ μανείς the madman, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 726; μ. καὶ παραπαίω 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 173e, etc.; αἱ τῶν μεμηνότων αἰσθήσεις Aristocles Epigrammaticus cited in 4th c.AD: Eusebius Caesariensis Scriptor Ecclesiasticus “Praeparatio Evangelica” 14.20 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; to be mad with wine, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.406, 21.298; μεμηνότες ὑπὸ τοῦ ποτοῦ 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “DDeor.” 18.2 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; of Bacchic frenzy, μαινόμενος Διώνυσος [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.132; [Θυιάδες] μαινόμεναι 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1152 (Lyric poetry); Διονύσῳ μαίνεσθαι 2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 2.7.5; ἐπὶ τῷ Δ. 2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 223 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ μ. to be inspired by.., driven mad by.., [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.79 ] Refs 5th c.BC+], compare μάντι; τὸ μαίνεσθαι madness, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1537 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; πλεῖν ἢ μαίνομαι I am beside myself with joy, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 103, 751 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of madness in animals, [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.641c, +others] Refs 1st c.AD+]; later simply, ={ὀργίζομαι}, μαινόμενος ὅτι.. [[ “PCair.Zen.” 41.11 (3rd c.BC)] Refs 3rd c.BC+]: frequently with words of manner, ὁ δὲ μαίνεται οὐκέτ᾽ ἀνεκτῶς [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 8.355; τάδε μαίνεται 5.185: with _accusative_ _cognate_, μεμηνότ᾽ οὐ σμικρὰν νόσον 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Pr.” [same place]; μ. μανίας 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 793; μ. μανίαν ἐρρωμένην 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Ind.” 22: with _dative_, μ. γόοισι φρήν 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 967 (Lyric poetry); τόλμῃ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.4.24 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; πόνοις at or because of.., [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 562 (Lyric poetry); τοῖς εὑρήμασιν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 465 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπί τινι (i.e. φιλοτιμίᾳ) [[ [prev. author] “Ph.” 535 (but ἐπί τινι] Refs], of love, [[ 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 10.31); ἀμφί τινι 7th-6th c.BC(?): Semonides Iambographus 7.33; εἰς τὴν ποιητικήν 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 14.109; κατά τινος 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Abd.” 1; ὑφ᾽ ἡδονῆς 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 1153. ] Refs 7th c.BC+]