οἶνος, ὁ,
wine, μέλας οἶ. (compare οἶνοψ) [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.265, 9.196; ἐρυθρός 5.165, 9.163; αἶθοψ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.462, 4.259; ἡδύς 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.349, 9.204; ἡδύποτος 15.507; μελιηδής 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.346, +others; μελίφρων 6.264; παλαιός 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 2.340, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 9.48, compare 4th-5th c.BC: Simonides Lyricus 75; οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.4.9; ἐΰφρων 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.246; εὐήνωρ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.622; οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρσι καὶ ὕδωρ 1.110: with Preps., ἐν οἴνῳ] Refs 8th c.BC+] over one's cups, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 1227, 3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Epigrammata” 23.8; παρ᾽ οἴνῳ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 780; παρ᾽ οἶνον 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.143d; μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴ. 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.28 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: also in plural, ἡ ἐν τοῖς οἴ. διατριβή [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 641c, 645c; ἐπ᾽ οἴνοις 5th c.BC: Pherecrates Comicus 153.9: _plural_ also, οἶνοι,] Refs 5th c.BC+] wines, X.[same place], [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 573a, +others ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος wine at [[ 12 drachmae the cask, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 42.20: proverbial, οἶ. τῷ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ 4th c.BC: Eubulus Comicus 135 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; οἶνος καὶ ἀλάθεα (see. ἀλήθεια), in vino veritas, [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus 57, 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 29.1; οἶνος.. ἀληθής 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 217e ] Refs 7th c.BC+]; οἴνῳ τὸν οἶ. ἐξελαύνειν 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', [[ 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus 300.1: οἶνος is.frequently omitted, πίνεὶν πολύν (i.e. οἶνον) 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 569, 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 18.11 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; especially with names of places, Θάσιος, Χῖος, etc., [[ 4th c.BC: Eubulus Comicus 124, 125, 126 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: resin was used as a preservative, πισσίτης οἶ. [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.676c. ] Refs 1st c.AD+]