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ὅλος, η, ον,
Ionic dialect οὖλος, η, ον, as in [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus (twice, see below), 6th c.BC: Xenophanes Poeta Philosophus (see. below), 4th-5th c.BC: Parmenides Poeta Philosophus 8.4, 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ διαίτης ὀξέων” 14, “Carn.” 13, +others (but ὅλος in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.126, 4.64, 7.167, 8.113 ] Refs 8th c.BC+] (compare ἡμι-ολίας [[ 5.88), 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 1.7, 3rd c.BC: Herodas Mimographus 3.18, 5.12, 6.7 (but οὖλος 8.56) ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅλως uncertain in [[ 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 73 codices)] Refs 6th c.BC+]:—whole, entire, complete in all its parts, of persons and things, ἄρτος οὖλος a whole loaf, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.343 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; μηνὶ δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ οὔλῳ in a whole month, [[ 24.118 ] Refs]; οὖλος ὁρᾷ, οὖλος δὲ νοεῖ, οὖλος δέ τ᾽ ἀκούει (i.e. ὁ θεός) [[ 6th c.BC: Xenophanes Poeta Philosophus 24 ] Refs 6th c.BC+]; ὅλος ἑσπέρας ὀφθαλμός, i.e. the full moon, [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 3.19 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁ ὅ. χρόνος[[ [prev. work] 2.30; τρεῖς ὅλους.. ἑκμήνους χρόνους 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1136 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπ᾽ ὤμοις ὅλην πόλιν φέρων a whole city, [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1131; ἐκπιεῖν ὅλον πίθον [prev. author] “Cyc.” 217; ὅλους ἐκ κριβάνου βοῦς 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 85; λαβράκιον ὀπτᾶν ὅ. 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus 222.3, etc. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; πόλεις ὅλαι whole, entire cities, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 512b ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅλη ἡ πόλις, the city as a whole, [[ [prev. author] “R.” 519e ] Refs]; ὅλους ποιητὰς ἐκμανθάνειν learn whole poets by heart, [[ [prev. author] “Lg.” 811a: it may either precede the _Article_ or follow the ] Refs] substantive, τῆς ἡμέρας ὅλης in the course of the whole day, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.3.11; δι᾽ ὅλης τῆς νυκτός [prev. work] 4.2.4 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅλην τὴν νύκτα or τὴν νύκτα ὅλην, [[ [prev. author] “Cyr.” 7.5.15, 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 67.2, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 219c; ὅ. τὸ δέρμα 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 498; ἡ πόλις ὅ. [prev. author] 882, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]: less frequently between Article and substantive, τὸν ὅ. ἀμφὶ χρόνον [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 2.30; ἡ ὅ. ἀδικία 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 344c; τὸ ὅ. πρόσωπον [prev. author] “Prt.” 329e; τῇ ὅ. φάλαγγι 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.8.11: joined with εἷς, ἡμέρας.. οὐχ ὅλης μιᾶς 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 480; εἶδος ἓν ὅλον 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 56e; with πᾶς, ὅλην καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν οἰκίαν [prev. author] “Lg.” 808a, compare “R.” 486a; πρὸς τῷ διακινδυνεύειν ὅ. καὶ πᾶς ἦν 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.94.10 (so without πᾶς, οὕτως ἔκφρων ἦν καὶ ὅλος πρὸς τῷ λήμματι καὶ τῷ δωροδοκήματι, ὥστε.. 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.127); τὸ ὅ. αὐτοῖς ἦν καὶ τὸ πᾶν Ἀπελλῆς 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 5.26.5. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2 whole, i. e. safe and sound, ὑγιὴς καὶ ὅ. [[ 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 6.12, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Meno” 77a. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__3 entire, utter, ὅ. ἁμάρτημα an utter blunder, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.3.7 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; πλάσμα ὅ. ἐστὶν ἡ διαθήκη utter fiction, [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 45.29. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__4 neuter as adverb, ὅλον or τὸ ὅ. wholly, entirely, διαφέρει ὅ. τε καὶ πᾶν [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus Alcaeus1.109b; διαφέρει ὅ. καὶ τὸ πᾶν [prev. author] “Lg.” 944c; ὅλῳ καὶ παντί [prev. author] “Phd.” 79e; τῷ ὅ. καὶ παντὶ διοίσει [prev. author] “R.” 527c; τῷ παντὶ καὶ ὅ. [prev. author] “Lg.” 734e; εἰς τὸ ὅ. [prev. author] “Plt.” 302b: with a _preposition_, κατὰ ὅλον] Refs 5th c.BC+] on the whole, generally, opposed to ἀπολαβὼν μέρος τι, [[ [prev. author] “R.” 392d; so κατὰ ὅλου [prev. author] “Men.” 77a ] Refs]; δι᾽ ὅλου, καθ᾽ ὅλου (see. διόλου, καθόλου); αἱ κράσεις δι᾽ ὅλων [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.1078c, compare 1078d: in this signification also without a _preposition_, τὸ μὲν ὅ. ] Refs 1st c.AD+]generally speaking, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 261a, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 44.11 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ δ᾽ ὅ. and in general, in short, [[ PTeb. 33.16 (2nd c.BC) ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]; οὐδὲ Φιλόξενον ὅλ᾽ ἐξ ὅλων εὗρον I have entirely failed to find P., [[ “POxy.” 936.20 (3rd c.AD). ] Refs 3rd c.AD+]
__5 ={πᾶς}, all, ὅλων στρατηγός [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1105, compare 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus “Περικειρομένη” 225, 4th-5th c.AD(?): Nonnus Epicus “Dionysiaca” 47.482, “Anthologia Graeca” 5.216 (Paul. Sil.), 7.679 (from Sophronius) ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅλη πόλις every city, [[ LXX.1Ki.14.23 ] LXX]; πρὸ τῶν ὅ. τὸ προσκύνημά σου ποιῶ before all things, [[ PTeb. 418.4 (3rd c.AD) ] Refs 3rd c.AD+]; ἀσπάζομαι.. πάντας τοὺς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ ὅ. κατ᾽ ὄνομα [[ “PLond.” 2.404.15 (4th c.AD),compare “PIand.” 13.20 (4th c.AD). ] Refs 4th c.AD+]
__II as substantive, τὸ ὅ. the universe, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 508a, “Ly.” 214b, etc. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; differing from τὸ πᾶν, as implying a definite order, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 1024a3, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 204a ] Refs 5th c.BC+] {ὁλοσηρικοπράτης} (but as not including void, [[ “Placita Philosophorum” 2.1.7); also ἡ τῶν ὅ. τάξις 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.7.22. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II.2 τὰ ὅ. one's all, τὰ ὅ. πεπρακέναι [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.28 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; τοῖς ὅ. ἡττᾶσθαι lose one's all, be utterly ruined, [[ [prev. author] 9.64; in full, τοῖς ὅ. πράγμασιν ἐσφαλμένος 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 18.33.1, etc. ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]; τοῖς ὅ., ={ὅλως}, altogether, Philipp. cited in [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.39 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: with negative, not at all, [[ 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.135S., 2nd c.AD: Aristides Rhetor 2.274,304 J] Refs 1st c.BC+].; τοῖς ὅ. ἠφάνισαν utterly destroyed it, [[ “PRyl.” 152.14 (1st c.AD),compare 2nd c.AD: Aristides Rhetor 2.262 J] Refs 1st c.AD+].; κινδυνεύει τῷ ὅ. ἐξαρθῆναι there is a risk of its being entirely carried away, [[ “PRyl.” 133.19 (1st c.AD). ] Refs 1st c.AD+]
__III adverb ὅλως (Doric dialect οὔλως [[ Pempelus Philosophus cited in 5th c.AD: Stobaeus, Joannes 4.25.52)] Refs 5th c.AD+] wholly, altogether, ὅ. σοφόν [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 568a; ἀλγοῦνθ᾽ ὅ. [prev. author] “Phlb.” 36a ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὅ. ψεύδεται he speaks utter falsehood, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 15.31, etc. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III.2 on the whole, speaking generally, in short, ὅ. δ᾽ οὐδεὶς ἔστιν ὅντιν᾽ οὐ πεφενάκικ᾽ ἐκεῖνος [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 2.7, compare 14, +others; διψῆν καὶ πεινῆν καὶ ὅ. τὰς ἐπιθυμίας 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 437b, compare “Cra.” 406a ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τί οὖν κωλύει πάντα ἀφῃρῆσθαι καὶ ὅ. τὴν πολιτεία; [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 20.3; ὅ. εἰπεῖν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 202b19, etc. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__III.3 frequently with a negative (first in [[ 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 73, assuming variant), οὐχ ὅ. or ὅ. οὐ] Refs 6th c.BC+] not at all, ὅ. μὴ διαλέγεσθαι [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.2.35; ὅ. οὔτ᾽ ἀφελὼν οὔτε προσθείς 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 3.35; οὔτ᾽ ἐλεῶν οὔθ᾽ ὅ. ἄνθρωπον ἡγούμενος [prev. author] 21.101, compare 46; οὐδὲ εἷς ὅ. 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 65.9; μὴ ὄντος ὅ. τοῦ Σωκράτους 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Categoriae” 13b19; μηδὲ ὅ. εἶναι τοὺς θεούς 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Tim.” 10. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III.4 actually, really, καλῶς ποιήσεις ἐλθοῦσα.. πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἵνα ὅ. ἴδωμέν σε [[ “POxy.” 1676.31 (3rd c.AD) ] Refs 3rd c.AD+]; so perhaps in [[ NT.1Cor.5.1. (ὅλ (ϝ) ος from I.- 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus ] NT+5th c.BC+] *sólwos, cf. Sanskrit sárvas 'whole', and perhaps Latin salus, salvus.)
