ὄνειδ-ος, εος, τό,
reproach, rebuke, censure, blame, especially by word, προθέουσιν ὀνείδεα μυθήσασθαι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.291; λέγ᾽ ὀ. 2.222; ὀ. βάζεις 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.461 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; εἶχε ὄ. καὶ ἀτιμίην was in disgrace, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.71; ὄ. ὀνειδίζειν 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 523 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὄ. φέρει it brings reproach, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 590c; ὄ. τινὶ περιθεῖναι 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.18; περιάψειν 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 21.24 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὡς ἐν ὀνείδει by way of reproach, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 512c, compare “R.” 431b (without ὡς “Smp.” 189e) ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὀνείδει ἐνέχεσθαι, συνέχεσθαι, [[ [prev. author] “Lg.” 808e, 944e: _plural_, ὀνείδη κλύειν 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 757; κολάζειν ὀνείδεσι ] Refs 4th c.BC+]with censures, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 847a; ὀνείδη ἔχει τὰ μέγιστα [prev. author] “R.” 344b; ὀ. ἐπιφέρειν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1123a32. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2 matter of reproach, disgrace, σοὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ.. κατηφείη καὶ ὄ. [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.498; σοὶ μὲν δὴ.. κατηφείη καὶ ὄ., εἰ.. 17.556, compare 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.36; ἐμῇ κεφαλῇ κατ᾽ ὀνείδεα χεῦαν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.463; τέκνοις ὄ. λιπεῖν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 301; ὀνειδῶν καὶ κακῶν μέστους 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 22.31 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὄνειδός [ἐστι] with infinitive, [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 410: with _genitive_, τὸ.. πόλεως ὄ.] Refs 5th c.BC+] the disgrace of the city, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 539; αὑτῆς ὄ. 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 984; ὄ. Ἑλλάνων [prev. author] “Aj.” 1191 (Lyric poetry); τὸ Λυσίου ὄ. 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 277a ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Oedipus calls his daughters τοιαῦτ᾽ ὀνείδη, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1494, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 855, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.132. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]