παρα-βάτης [βᾰ],
poetry and early Attic dialect παραιβάτης [[(“IG” 12.5, etc.)] Refs], ου, ὁ, (παραβαίνω I) one who stands beside: properly the warrior or combatant who stands beside the charioteer, ἂν δ᾽ ἔβαν ἐν δίφροισι παραιβάται ἡνίοχοί τε [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.132, compare 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 5.29; παραιβάτας ἔστησαν ἐς τάξιν δορός 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 677; ἀναλαβεῖν τοὺς παραβάτας 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.1.29, etc.; δύο δ᾽ εἰσὶν ἐπὶ τῷ ἅρματι π. πρὸς ἡνιόχῳ 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 15.1.52: = _Attic dialect_ ἀποβάται, _accusative_ to 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 7.73 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; feminine παραιβάτις, [[ 3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 1.754. ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]
__2 light troops (velites) who ran beside the cavalry, [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Aemilius Paulus” 12. ] Refs 1st c.AD+]
__II (παραβαίνω II.1)transgressor, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 553 ] Refs 4th c.BC+] (Lyric poetry, in poetry form παρβάτης),[[compare 2nd-3rd c.AD: Symmachus LXX.Psa.16(17).4; π. θεῶν 1st-2nd c.AD: Polemo Sophista cited in 4th-5th c.AD: Macrobius Grammaticus “Sat.” 5.19.29; π. νόμου NT.Rom.2.25. ] NT+1st c.AD+]