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πάρειμι
(εἰμί sum), infinitive -εῖναι, Epic dialect 3rd.pers. plural παρέᾱσι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.192, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.247 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; Ionic dialect subjunctive παρέω [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.98 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Epic dialect infinitive παρέμμεναι [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.640 ] Refs 8th c.BC+], participle παρεών [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.475 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: Epic dialect imperfect παρέην [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.267 (tmesis)] Refs 8th c.BC+]; 2nd pers. singular παρῆας variant in [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.497 (Scholia, “Legal icon Messanense”) ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; 3rd.pers. plural πάρεσαν [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.75 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; Attic dialect imperfect παρῆ [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 523 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; in later Greek παρήμην [[ 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “VH” 2.25 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: Epic dialect future παρέσσομαι [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.393 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]:—to be by or present, ὑμεῖς θεαί ἐστε πάρεστέ τε ἴστε τε πάντα [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.485, etc.: in tmesi, πὰρ δ᾽ ἄρ᾽ ἔην καὶ ἀοιδός 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.267 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; πάρα used for πάρεστι and πάρεισι, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.98, 23.479, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]: frequently in participle, ποίπνυον παρεόντε [[ 24.475; σημάντορος οὐ π. 15.325 ] Refs], etc.; ἀπεόντα νόῳ παρεόντα [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Parmenides Poeta Philosophus 2.1, compare 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 34. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__2 to be by or near one, with dative, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.105; μήλοισι 4.640; π. τινὶ παροινοῦντι 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 4.1.7; π. παρά τινι 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1056 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. τινί to be his guest, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 131. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
Close Browse lexicon entries __3 to be present in or at, μάχῃ [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.497; ἐν δαίτῃσι 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.217 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; δόμοις π. [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 805; τοῖς πράγμασιν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 1.2, etc.; ἐν λόγῳ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 513; ἐν ταῖς συνουσίαις 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 335b; ἐπὶ τοῖς ἀγῶσι 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 24.159. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__4 to be present so as to help, stand by, τινι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.472, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.393, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 235; πλησίον παρῆσθα κινδύνων ἐμοί 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 1159, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]; especially of one accused, οἱ νῦν παρόντες αὐτῷ καὶ συνδικοῦντες [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 34.12, compare 24.159: in Medicine texts, of nurses, assistants, etc., 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 1.1, 3rd c.BC: Herodas Mimographus ] Refs 5th c.BC+] middle cited in [[ 4th c.AD: Oribasius Medicus 10.37.11. ] Refs 4th c.AD+]
__5 παρεῖναι εἰς.. to have arrived at, ἐς κοῖτον [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.9; ἐς τὸν Ἰσθμὸν π. τινί [prev. author] 8.60. ; ἐς τὴν Λακεδαίμονα 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.88; εἰς τὴν ἐξέτασιν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.1.11; Ὀλυμπίαζε 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.8: with _accusative_ loci, πάρεισι.. Αἰτναῖον πάγον 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 95, compare 106, “Ba.” 5; π. τινὶ ἐπὶ δεῖπνον 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.118, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 131; π. ἐπὶ τὸ στράτευμα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.1.35 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; π. πρὸς τὴν κρίσιν[[ [prev. work] 6.6.26; πρός τινα [prev. author] “Cyr.” 2.4.21; also π. ἐνταυθοῖ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 33d ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; see at {πάρειμι} (εἶμι) IV.2.
__6 π. ἐκ.. to have come from.., ἐκ ταύτης [τῆς πόλιος] π. ἐς τὴν Ἀσίην [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.24; τοὐκ θεοῦ παρόν 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1540 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Φίλιππος ἐκ Θρᾴκης π. [[ 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 2.101; Θείβαθεν αὐληταὶ πάρα 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 862. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II of things, to be by, i.e. ready or at hand, τά τε δμώεσσι πάρεστι [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.80, etc.; πάρα ἔργα βόεσσιν 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 454; οὐ γάρ οἱ πάρα νῆες 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.559 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; εἴ μοι δύναμίς γε παρείη if power were at my command,[[ 2.62; ὅση δύναμίς γε πάρεστι 23.128; ὅ τι πάρεστι 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 62 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὰ παρεόντα what is ready, χαριζομένη παρεόντων [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.140; ἡ τοῦ πλέονος ἐπιθυμίη τὸ παρεὸν ἀπόλλυσι 3rd c.AD: Democritus Epigrammaticus 224, compare 191 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἐκ τῶν παρεουσέων αὐγέων the best light available, [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 3; ἐκ τῶν παρεόντων τὸ εὔπορον εὑρίσκειν [prev. author] “Art.” 78; εἰ τὰ δεσμὰ μὴ παρείη [prev. passage];] Refs 5th c.BC+] of feelings, conditions, etc., φόβος βαρβάροις παρῆν [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 391; θαῦμα παρῆν 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 254; ἐν τοῖς τότε παρεοῦσι.. κακοῖσι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.20, compare 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 26; ὡς παρεσομένου σφι πολέμου 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.20: in Philos., of qualities or predicates, παρείη γ᾽ ἂν αὐταῖς (i.e. θριξίν) λευκότης 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Lysis” 217d, compare 3rd c.AD: Plotinus Philosophus 5.6.4 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of Time, ὁ παρὼν νῦν χρόνος [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 1293, compare 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.93, 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Poetica” 1457a18; ἡ νῦν π. ἡμέρα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 683c ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἡ ἱερὰ συμβουλὴ π. [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.6.4 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ παρόντα (Ionic dialect παρεόντα) the present state of affairs, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.113, etc.; τὰ π. πρήγματα [prev. author] 6.100 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to τὰ γεγονότα, τὰ μέλλοντα, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 186b: _sing._, τὸ παρόν (_Ionic dialect_ παρεόν), πρὸς τὸ π. βουλεύειν, τὸ π. θεραπεύειν, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.20, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 149 (Lyric poetry); πρὸς παρεόν 5th c.BC: Empedocles Poeta Philosophus 106: Adverbial phrases, τὸ παρόν] Refs 5th c.BC+] just now, τὸ π. εἴπομεν [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 693b; τὰ παρόντα 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 215 (Lyric poetry): in Prose, ἐκ τῶν π] Refs 5th c.BC+]. according to present circumstances, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.40, etc.; ἐν τῷ π., opposed to τὸ ἔπειτα, [prev. work] 63, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐν τῷ νῦν π. καὶ ἐν τῷ ἔπειτα [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 67c ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐν τῷ τότε π. [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.95; πρὸς τὸ παρόν 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 15.94 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὡς πρὸς τὸ π. [[ 2nd c.AD: Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “Πυρρώνειοι ὑποτυπώσεις” 1.201; πρὸς τὸ π. αὐτίκα 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.40; πρὸς τὴν π. ὄψιν [prev. author] 2.88 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπὶ τοῦ π. for the present, [[ Inscriptiones Graecae 9(2).517.6 (Epist. Philipp.), 1st-2nd c.AD: Epictetus Philosophus “Enchiridion” 2.2 ] Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἐς and πρὸς τὰ π., [[ 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Anabasis” 1.13.5, 5.22.5. ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__III impersonal, πάρεστί μοι it depends on me, is in my power to do, with infinitive, τοιαῦθ᾽ ἑλέσθαι σοι πάρεστιν ἐξ ἐμοῦ [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 867, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 364, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]: also imperfect παρῆν [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.20, 9.70: without _dative_, παρῆν.. κλύειν 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 401; πάρεστι χαίρειν 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 638; ὁρᾶν πάρεστιν 3rd c.AD: Democritus Epigrammaticus 164, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 2.2, etc. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III.2 participle παρόν, Ionic dialect παρεόν, it being possible or easy, since it is allowed, παρεὸν αὐτῷ βασιλέα γενέσθαι [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.129, compare 6.72, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1098 (Lyric poetry), “fragment” 564.3, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.19. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__IV. participle masculine παρών is frequently in Trag., at the end of a verse, to give vividness, ἄνδρ᾽ ἐνουθέτει παρών to his face, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1156 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοὺς θανόντας οὐκ ἐᾶς θάπτειν π. you come here and forbid.., [[[prev. work] 1131, compare 338, “El.” 300, “Tr.” 422; uncertain in Comedy texts, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 657. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
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STEPBible TFLSJ (Translators Formatted full LSJ Bible lexicon), CC BY 4.0, Tyndale House. Greek lexical entries from the full Liddell-Scott-Jones lexicon, formatted by Tyndale House Cambridge for biblical study.
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