Included with: πέρνημι,
3rd.pers. plural περνᾶσι [[ 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 1215, 6th c.BC: Hipponax Iambographus 46 (_2nd pers._ _sing._ περνᾷς uncertain in 52) ] Refs 6th c.BC+]; participle περνάς [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.45, 6th c.BC: Hipponax Iambographus 52 (variant), 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 271 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: Epic dialect Iterat. 3rd.pers. singular πέρνασκε [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.752 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: Epic dialect future infinitive περάαν [[ 21.454 (but _present_ περάω is wrongly inferred from forms like{ἐπέρασσα}): ] Refs]aorist ἐπέρασσα[[ [prev. work] 40, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 15.387 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; participle περάσαντες [[ “hymnus ad Cererem” 132 ] Refs]; aorist optative 3rd.pers. singular περάσειε [ᾰ] [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.297 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; aorist subjunctive 2nd pers. plural περάσητε [[ 15.453, compare ἀποπέρνημι ] Refs]; also aorist ἔπρησα [[ “Schwyzer” 714 (Samos, 6th c.BC)] Refs 6th c.BC+]: perfect πέπρᾱκα [[ 2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 146.1, 4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 7.31, etc. (see. below): ] Refs 4th c.BC+]pluperfect ἐπεπράκειν [ᾱ] [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.23 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]:—passive, present 3rd.pers. singular πέρνᾰται [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 176, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: imperfect 3rd.pers. plural ἐπέρναντο [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 2.7 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; participle περνάμενος [ᾰ] [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.292 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: perfect participle once πεπερημένος [[ 21.58 ] Refs]; elsewhere the perfect is Attic dialect πέπρᾱμαι, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 132, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 978, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+], infinitive πεπρᾶσθαι [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 734, “Pax” 1011, 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.73, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Ionic dialect πέπρημαι [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.56, _imperative_ πεπρήσθω “SIG” 45.35 (Halic., 5th c.BC), ] Refs 5th c.BC+]infinitive πεπρῆσθαι[[ [prev. work] 38 ] Refs]: pluperfect ἐπέπρᾱτο [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 522: ] Refs 5th c.BC+]aorist Trag. and Attic dialect ἐπράθην [ᾱ] [[ 6th c.BC: Solon Lyricus 36.7, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 915, 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.133, etc.] Refs 6th c.BC+]; Ionic dialect ἐπρήθην [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.156, “SIG” 229.5 (Erythrae, 4th c.BC), etc.: _Attic dialect_ ] Refs 5th c.BC+]future πεπράσομαι [ᾱ] [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 179, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.1.36, later πρᾱθήσομαι 4th c.BC: Sopater Comicus 6, LXX.Lev.25.23, etc., cf. Moer. p.294 ] LXX+5th c.BC+] P.: Aeolic dialect present infinitive πόρναμεν [[ 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ] Refs 5th c.AD+] (perhaps πορνάμεναι): present participle passive πορνάμεναι[[ [prev. author]] Refs] —In Attic dialect the usual present in active sense is πωλέω, future ἀποδώσομαι, aorist ἀπεδόμην: from πέπρᾱμαι, ἐπράθην, etc. is formed the later present passive πιπράσκομαι, first found in [[ 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 18.20, interpolated in 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 69b, “Sph.” 224a ] Refs 5th c.BC+], and from this the present active πιπράσκω first found in [[ 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Asin.” 32 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: imperfect ἐπίπρασκον [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.178c, “Per.” 16 ] Refs 1st c.AD+]; Ionic dialect πιπρήσκω [[ 3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Iambi” 1.93, variant in 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιστολαί” 17 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—export for sale, in Epic dialect usually of exporting captives to foreign parts for sale as slaves, πολλοὺς ζωοὺς ἑλον ἠδὲ πέρασσα [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.102, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.297 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; π. τινὰ Αῆμνον sell one to Lemnos, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.40; ἐς Αῆμνον [prev. work] 58 (_passive_), 78; σέ γε.. νηυσὶν λάβον ἠδ᾽ ἐπέρασσαν τοῦδ᾽ ἀνδρὸς πρὸς δώμαθ᾽ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 15.387 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; κατ᾽ ἀλλοθρόους ἀνθρώπους[[ [prev. work] 453; δήσειν καὶ περάαν νήσων ἔπι τηλεδαπάων 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.454; κτείνων καὶ περνὰς ν. ἔ. τ. 22.45; πέρνασχ᾽ ὅν τιν᾽ ἕλεσκε πέρην ἁλὸς.. ἐς Σάμον 24.752; οὐδ᾽ ἡμᾶς περνᾶσι 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus [same place], compare 6th c.BC: Hipponax Iambographus 46 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; later also of other merchandise, ὡς χαραδριὸν περνάς [[ [prev. author] 52 (variant{μῶν.. περνᾷ;; τοῖς ξένοις τὰ χρήματα περνάντα σ᾽ εἶδον} 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyc.” ] Refs 5th c.BC+][same place]:—passive, κτήματα περνάμεν᾽ ἵκει [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.292, compare 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 2.7; πάντα.. πέρναται 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 176. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]