πλεον-άζω
(rarely πλειονάζω, which see), future -άσω: perfect πεπλεόνακα [[ 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 1.90 ] Refs 1st c.BC+]:—passive, perfect -ασμαι[[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 7, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist -άσθην[[ [prev. author] “Art.” 47 ] Refs]: (πλέον):—to be more, especially to be more than enough, superfluous, opposed to ἐλλείπειν, ὑπολείπειν, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1106a31, “Col.” 799a18 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὸ πλεονάζον the excess, [[ PRev.Laws 57.13 (3rd c.BC), LXX.Exo.26.12 ] LXX+3rd c.BC+]; π. παρά with accusative, to be in excess of..,[[LXX.Num.3.46; ἐπλεόνασεν ἡ ἁμαρτία NT.Rom.5.20 ] LXX+NT]; of animals, have more than the due number of limbs, opposed to κολοβὰ γίνεσθαι, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Generatione Animalium” 770b32 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; of visits, to be frequent, [[ 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 4.3.12 ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]; of the sea, encroach, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 351b6, compare 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.366b] Refs 4th c.BC+]; πάθος defined as ὁρμὴ πλεονάζουσα, [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Zeno Citieus Stoicus 1.50] Refs 4th c.BC+]; εἰκασία ἐστὶ μεταφορὰ πλεονάζουσα simile is expanded metaphor, [[ 4th c.BC: Demetrius Phalereus Rhetor “Demetrius on Style” 80; τὸ ς ¯ πλεονάσαν ] Refs 4th c.BC+]used to excess, [[ 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Compositione Verborum” 14 ] Refs 1st c.BC+]: Grammars, to be redundant, [[ 2nd c.BC: Demetrius Lacon Philosophus “Herc.” 1012.21, etc.; Ἀρίσταρχος οὐκ ἔλεγε πλεονάζειν τὸ ἄρθρον 2nd c.AD: Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Syntaxi;” 6.2 ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]; also of letters, τὸ ε ¯ πλεονάζει (in ἑ-ώρων) [[ [prev. author] “Pron.” 58.25 ] Refs]; but π. τῷ ῑ to have an added ῑ (as in ἐμεῖο), [[[prev. work] 38.20; compare 111.6. ] Refs]