πῶλος, ὁ
and ἡ, foal, whether colt or filly, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.222 (_feminine_), 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 23.246 (_masculine_); ἵππους.. πάσας θηλείας, πολλῇσι δὲ πῶλοι ὑπῆσαν 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.681; ἐδάμασσε πώλους 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 2.8 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; νεοζυγὴς π. [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 1010 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; κριθῶντα π. [[ [prev. author] “Ag.” 1641 ] Refs]; ὁ ἔτι ἀδάμαστος π. [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “de Equitandi ratione” 1.1 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἵπποι π., opposed to ἵπποι τέλειοι, [[ “IG” 9(1).12.18 (Ambryssus, 3rd c.AD): frequently used by Poets generally for ἵππος, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 326, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 313, 1062 (Lyric poetry), “El.” 705f: in races, πώλων ἀβόλων ἅρμα “IG” 22.2326.11; πώλοις τε ἀβόλοις καὶ τελείων τε καὶ ἀβόλων τοῖς μέσοις 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 834c: _metaphorically_, π. Κύπριδος, of courtesans, 4th c.BC: Eubulus Comicus 84.2. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__2 any young animal: of the elephant, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 610a33; camel, [prev. work] 630b34 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; κάμηλος π. [[ “BGU” 768.2 (2nd c.AD) ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of the dog, [[“Anthologia Graeca” 12.238 (2nd c.AD: Strato Epigrammaticus)] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ass, [[NT.Mark.11.2] NT]; ὄνοι π. [[ “PLille” 8.9 (3rd c.BC)] Refs 3rd c.BC+]; pullet, [[ 6th c.AD: Alexander Trallianus Medicus 5.6; πῶλοι βουβαλίδων 2nd-3rd c.AD: Aelianus “De Natura Animalium - Ar.Byzantine Epit.” 7.47. ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__3 in Poets, in feminine, young girl, maiden, [[ 6th c.BC: Anacreon Lyricus 75.1, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 142 (_anapaest meter_); πῶλον ἄζυγα λέκτρων [prev. author] “Hipp.” 546 (Lyric poetry), compare “fragment” 781.21 (Lyric poetry), 5th c.BC: Cratinus Comicus 87, 4th c.BC: Epicrates Comicus 9; κακῆς γυναικὸς πῶλον 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 621 ] Refs 6th c.BC+]: less frequently masculine, young man, [[ [prev. author] “Rh.” 386 (_anapaest meter_), “Ph.” 947; ἀνδρὸς φίλου πῶλον.. ζυγέντ᾽ ἐν ἅρμασιν πημάτων 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 794 (Lyric poetry). ] Refs 4th c.BC+]