STEP Liddell–Scott–Jones: τιμάω

τῑμάω,

[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.788, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]: future τιμήσω [[ 9.155, etc.] Refs], Doric dialect 3rd.pers. plural τιμᾱσεῦντι [[ 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus “Epigrammata” 7.4 ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]: aorist ἐτίμησα [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.124, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+], Epic dialect τίμησα [[ 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 399, Lyric poetry τίμᾱσα 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 6.41, 5th c.BC: Bacchylides Lyricus 12.194 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: perfect τετίμηκα [[ 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 26.17, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+], Doric dialect τετίμᾱκα [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 4(3).37(55):] Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, future τιμήσομαι always in passive sense, [[ “hymnus ad Apollinem” 485, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 581, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 210, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 360.49, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.87, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.7.15 (reading δι᾽ ἄνδρα with codices DF), “Hier.” 9.9, except in 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 37b ] Refs 5th c.BC+], where it is used in a technical sense (see. below [[ 111.2): ] Refs]aorist ἐτιμησάμην in senses shared by active, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.280, 20.129, 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.235, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.40; in sense 111.2, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Crito” 52c ] Refs 8th c.BC+]:—passive, future τιμηθήσομαι [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.80, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.223, “IG” 22.1182.9, etc.; τετιμήσομαι 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 31.24 codices (τιμήσεται Cobet)] Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐτιμήθην [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.5, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Lyric poetry 3rd.pers. plural τίμᾱθεν [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “Parth.” 2.41 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect τετίμημαι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.310, etc.; also ] Refs 8th c.BC+]middle in technical sense, see [[ 111.2 ] Refs]:—honour, revere, reverence (in this sense the middle is used only by [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus)] Refs 8th c.BC+]; of the honour rendered to superiors, as by men to gods, by men to their elders, rulers, or guests, περὶ κῆρι θεὸν ὣς τιμήσαντο [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.280, etc.; τίμα τὸν πατέρα σου LXX.Exo.20.12, +others] LXX+8th c.BC+]; conversely of the honour bestowed by gods upon a man, μερμήριζε (i.e. Ζεὺς).., ὡς Ἀχιλῆα τιμήσῃ [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.4, compare 15.612, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.379 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; by a father on his son, [[ 14.203, 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 532 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; by an elder brother, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 22.235 (_middle_): also in 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus ] Refs 8th c.BC+], and Attic dialect, ἐξόχως τίμας εν [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 9.69; δαιμόνων τιμᾶν γένος 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 236; θεοὺς τιμῶντες 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 277, compare 1071 (Lyric poetry), 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.29; σέβεσθαι καὶ τ. τοὺς θεούς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.3.13; ἱλασκομένοις καὶ τιμῶσιν.. Δία Πατρώϊον “SIG” 1044.6 (Halic., 4th-3rd c.BC)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸν φίλον τιμῶσιν ἐξ ἴσου πατρί [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 644, compare 516, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 660 (Lyric poetry), 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.107, etc.; θεοὶ δ᾽ ὅταν τιμῶσιν, οὐδὲν δεῖ φίλων 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 1338: _absolutely_, οἱ τύραννοι μάλιστα δύνανται τιμᾶν] Refs 5th c.BC+] bestow honours, [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 20.15 (τιμᾶν secl. Bake),compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 631e ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: hence simply, reward, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.3.6, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 9.42 ] Refs 5th c.BC+] (so in passive, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.213, 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 12.64, 19.18)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐπαινεῖν καὶ τ., τ. καὶ δωρεῖσθαι, δωρεῖσθαί τε καὶ τ., τ. καὶ χαρίζεσθαι, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.2.12, 3.2.28, 8.2.10, 2.4.9: with _dative_ modi, δωτίνῃσι θεὸν ὣς τιμήσουσι] Refs 5th c.BC+] will honour him with gifts, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.155; ξεῖνον ἐτιμήσασθ᾽ ἐνὶ οἴκῳ εὐνῇ καὶ σίτῳ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 20.129 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; τιμᾶν τινα τάφῳ, γόοις, [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 1051, “Supp.” 116 (Lyric poetry); πόλιν τ. συμμάχῳ δορί [prev. author] “Eu.” 773; ἐσθήμασι 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.58; χοροῖς 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 220; δώροις 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.9.14, “HG” 6.1.6; στρεπτοῖς καὶ ψελίοις τ. καὶ κοσμεῖν τινα [prev. author] “Cyr.” 1.3.3:] Refs 5th c.BC+] —passive, mostly in perfect τετίμημαι, which alone is passive in [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus ] Refs 8th c.BC+], to be honoured, held in honour, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.608, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.69; ἐτιμήθη παρὰ Ξέρξῃ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.105; ὑπό τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 426c, etc.; τετίμαται πρὸς ἀθανάτων 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 4(3).59(77); σκήπτρῳ.. δῶκε τετιμῆσθαι περὶ πάντων 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.38, compare 12.310; τιμᾶσθαι προεδρίαις 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “de Vectigalibus” 3.4, compare “Cyr.” 8.4.2; ἐκ τοῦ πολεμεῖν 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.16 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: with accusative cognate attracted to genitive, ὥς μευ ἀεὶ μέμνησαι ἐνηέος, οὐδέ σε λήθω, τιμῆς ἧς τέ μ᾽ ἔοικε τετιμῆσθαι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.649 (but with _genitive_, τετειμημένος ὑπὸ τῶν αὐτοκρατόρων τετάρτης στρατείας] Refs 8th c.BC+] (= Latin quattuor militiis) [[ Supp.epigram 7.145 (Palmyra, 2nd c.AD))] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; οἱ τετιμηυένοι men of rank, men in office, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.3.9 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ τιμώμενοι[[ [prev. work] 8.8.4, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” [913] ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῆς πόλεως τὸ τιμώμενον ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρχειν the honour enjoyed by the city, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.63. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]