φθέγγομαι,
[[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.228, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]: future φθέγξομαι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.341: ] Refs 8th c.BC+]aorist ἐφθεγξάμην, Epic dialect and poetry φθεγξάμην [[ 18.218, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 6.14: ] Refs 5th c.BC+]perfect ἔφθεγμαι, 2nd pers. singular ἔφθεγξαι [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 830c ] Refs 5th c.BC+], 3rd.pers. singular ἔφθεγκται (transitive) [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Analytica Posteriora” 77a2, (_passive_) [prev. author] “Cael.” 279a23 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: —utter a sound or voice, especially speak loud and clear, frequently in [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, φθεγξάμενος παρὰ νηός 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.603, compare 10.67, +others, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 336b ] Refs 8th c.BC+] (properly of all animals that have lungs, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 535a30): ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__I of the human voice, ἀνθρωπηΐῃ φωνῇ φ. [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.57; ἀπὸ γλώσσας 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus [same place]; διὰ τοῦ στόματος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 238b; [ψυχῆς] φθεγξαμένης ἀΐων 6th c.BC: Xenophanes Poeta Philosophus 7.5; φθεγξαμένου τευ ἢ αὐδήσαντος 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.497 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; with a participle expressing the kind of cry, φθέγξομ᾽ ἐγὼν ἰάχουσα [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.341; τοὶ δ᾽ ἐφθέγγοντο καλεῦντες 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.229, compare 12.249; so σφοδρῷ τῷ πνεύματι φ. 4th c.BC: Archytas Tarentinus Philosophus 1; φ. μετὰ βοῆς 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 791e, etc.; μέγιστον ἁπάντων 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.206; καλὸν καὶ μέγα [prev. work]216, compare 337; ἐλεύθερον καὶ μέγα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 485e ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; also of weak, small voice, φθεγξάμενος ὀλίγῃ ὀπί [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.492; τυτθὸν φθεγξαμένη 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.170 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; of the battle-cry, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.8.18 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of the recitative of the chorus, [[ [prev. author] “Oec.” 8.3; οὐκέτι πόρρω διθυράμβων φ. 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 238d ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐδ᾽ ἂν φθέγξασθαι δυνηθείη would not be able to utter a syllable, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 15.192, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 368c; opposed to silence, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.2.6 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἶτα σὺ φθέγγει..; open your mouth.. ? [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.283 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; of children just born, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 587a27 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]:—Constr.:—with accusative cognate, utter, ἔπος [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.106; ἀγέλαστα 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 92; ὀδυρμοὺς καὶ γόους ἀνωφελεῖς 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 34; καίρια 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 862 (Lyric poetry)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀράς, λόγους, βλασφημίαν, [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 475, “Med.” 1307, “Ion” 1189; ῥῆμα μοχθηρόν “SIG” 1175.19 (Piraeus, Tab. Defix., 4th-3rd c.BC)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τἀληθῆ [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 49b; ὑπέρογκα ματαιότητος φ. NT.2Pet.2.18 ] NT+5th c.BC+]: the person addressed added with a preposition, φ. εἰς ἡμᾶς [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ph.” [same place]; πρός τινα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Ion” 534d ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; later τισί, [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Crassus” 27; φ. τι περί τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 10.13 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ φθεγγόμενον, absolutely, that which uttered the sound, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.65. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]