χειμ-άζω
(future -άσω[[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Signis Tempestatum” 38)] Refs 4th c.BC+]:—transitive, expose to the winter cold: found only in passive, to be exposed thereto, [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ διαίτης” 3.68 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; pass the winter, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 503; ὅπως χειμασθῇ καὶ ἡλιωθῇ ἡ γῆ 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 3.20.7 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of trees, live through the winter, χειμασθέντα [δένδρα] [[ [prev. author] “HP” 4.14.1; χειμασθῆναι χειμῶσι ὡραίοις καὶ καλοῖς [prev. author] “CP” 2.1.2. ] Refs]
__2 intransitive, pass the winter, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1097 (Lyric poetry), 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 5.9, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.54, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]: of armies, go into winter quarters, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.133, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.2.15, 3.2.1, 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 27.18.1, etc. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II raise a storm or tempest, θεοῦ τοιαῦτα χειμάζοντος [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1504; ὅταν χειμάζῃ ὁ θεὸς ἐν τῇ θαλάττῃ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 8.16, compare “IG” 7.4255.5 (Orop.); χειμάσει [ἡ νεφέλη] ἐφ᾽ ἡμᾶς 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.195d ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: impersonal, ἐχείμαζε ἡμέρας τρεῖς the storm continued, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.191 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; χειμάσει there will be stormy weather, [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Sign.” [prev. cited] ] Refs 4th c.BC+]