χωρ-ίζω,
perfect passive κεχώρισμαι, 3rd.pers. plural Ionic dialect κεχωρίδαται [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.140, 151, +others] Refs 5th c.BC+]: (χωρίς).
__I in local sense, separate, divide, χ. ἀλλήλων λόχους [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 108 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; exclude, τὴν πτέρνην [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 11, etc.: τί τινος, frequently in 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus, χ. τὴν ψυχὴν τοῦ σώματος “R.” 609d, compare “Phlb.” 55e; ἀπὸ τοῦ σώματος τὴν ψ. “Phd.” 67c, compare “Plt.” 268c, etc.; πάντα κατὰ φυλάς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 9.8 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; with infinitive added, [τὴν τάξιν] ἐπὶ τῷ μέσῳ ἐχώρισεν ἕπεσθαι [[ [prev. author] “An.” 6.5.11 ] Refs]; οἱ χωρίζοντες the Separators, a name given to those Grammarians (Xenon and Hellanicus accusative to [[ 5th c.AD: Proclus Philosophus “Chrestomathia - Homeri Opera” p.102 Allen)] Refs 5th c.AD+] who ascribed the Iliad and Odyssey to different authors, [[ Scholia A 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.356, 649, 11.692, 21.416 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]:—passive, to be separated, severed, or divided, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.151, 3.12, +others] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τινος [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Taurica” 1002, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 31b; σοφόν.. πάντων κεχωρισμένον 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 108. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II separate in thought, distinguish, ἡδύ τε καὶ δίκαιον [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 663a; ἀπὸ τῶν ὠφελίμων τὰ καθ᾽ αὑτά 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1096b14; χ. καὶ διασπᾶν [prev. author] “PA” 642b18; especially in Logic, τὸν ἴδιον τῆς οὐσίας ἑκάστου λόγον ταῖς.. οἰκείαις διαφοραῖς χ. [prev. author] “Top.” 108b6, compare 132a13 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]:— passive, to be different, κεχωρίδαται πολλὸν τῶν.. ἄλλων ἀνθρώπων [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.140: less frequently with _dative_, κεχώρισται οὗτος ὁ χειμών.. τοῖσι ἐν ἄλλοισι χωρίοισι γινομένοισι χειμῶσι [prev. author] 4.28; ἀπ᾽ ἀλλήλων 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 14.49 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; νόμοι κεχωρισμένοι τῶν ἄλλων ἀνθρώπων laws apart from others, far different, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.172, compare 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 31.23.11; γνῶμαι κεχωρισμέναι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.11 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to συγκεχυμένος, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 524c; κεχώρισται πλεῖστον τό τ᾽ εἶναι καὶ τὸ τοῦτον φάσκειν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 45.26. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]