ἀδῠνᾰμ-ία,
Ionic dialect -ιη, ἡ, want of strength, debility, [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 10: _plural_, [prev. work] 19, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.791d ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of medicine, want of strength, [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 9.18.4. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__2 generally, inability, incapacity, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.111, 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Metaphysica” 1019b15, etc.; ἡ τοῦ λέγειν ἀ. 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.2, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 646b, etc.: _plural_, LXX.3Mac.2.13: with _genitive_, ἀ. τοῦ ἀδικεῖν] LXX+5th c.BC+] for wrongdoing, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 359b] Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῶν πραγμάτων for political action, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1314a23] Refs 4th c.BC+]; [ψυχῆς] [[ “Stoicorum Veterum Fragmenta” 3.23] Refs]: with infinitive, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 532b. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__3 poverty, lack of resources, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 20.22, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.186.] Refs 5th c.BC+]