αἰτι-άομαι,
used by [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus only in _Epic dialect_ forms, _3rd.pers.__plural_ αἰτιόωνται, _optative_ αἰτιόῳο, -ῳτο, ] Refs 8th c.BC+]infinitive αἰτιάασθαι, imperfect ἠτιάασθε, -όωντο: Aeolic dialect imperfect 2nd pers.singular αἰτίαο[[ “Lyrica Adespota” 66] Refs]: future -άσομαι[[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1433, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 85d] Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ᾐτιᾱσάμην[[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 254, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.120, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+], Ionic dialect -ησάμενος[[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.94,] Refs 5th c.BC+] -ήσασθαι [[5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τέχνης” 4] Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect ᾐτίᾱμαι[[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.215] Refs 4th c.BC+], Ionic dialect -ίημαι[[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιστολαί” 17 (also in _passive_ sense, and _aorist_ ᾐτιάθην always so, see below 1.1)] Refs 5th c.BC+]: (αἰτία):—accuse, censure, with accusative person, τάχα κεν καὶ ἀναίτιον αἰτιόῳτο[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.654, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 20.135; ἀναίτιον αἰτιάασθαι 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.775; θεοὺς βροτοὶ αἰτιόωνται 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.32, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 254; καί μ᾽ τιάασθε ἕκαστος 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.202, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 608, 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 7.38, etc.; αἰ. ὡς μιαρούς 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 562d] Refs 8th c.BC+]; αἰ. τινά τινος to accuse of a thing, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.27, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 619c, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.104, etc.: with ] Refs 5th c.BC+]infinitive, αἰ. τινὰ ποιεῖν τι accuse one of doing, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.27, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Critias” 120c, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.1.2; οὐ τὰ ὑμέτερα αἰτιασόμεθα μὴ οὐχ ἕτοιμα εἶναι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Laches” 189c] Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἰ. τινὰ ὡς.. or ὅτι.., [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.120, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.1.7; αἰ. τινὰ περί τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 1.7.6: with _accusative_ _cognate_, αἰ. αἰτίαν κατά τινος] Refs 5th c.BC+] bring a charge against one, [[ 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 6.27] Refs 5th c.BC+]:— passive, to be accused, aorist 1 ᾐτιάθην (always) [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.53, 8.68, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.1.32] Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect ᾐτίαμαι[[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.61] Refs 5th c.BC+]: future αἰτιαθήσομαι[[ 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 37.56. ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]