μανδρᾰγόρ-ας, ου
or α, ὁ, mandrake (μ. ἄρρην = Mandragora officinalis, μ. θῆλυς, = M. autumnalis, [[ 1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.75), 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 9.8.8, “CP” 6.4.5, etc.; μανδραγόρου ῥίζα 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τόπων τῶν κατὰ ἄνθρωπον” 39; ὁ μ. τοὺς ἀνθρώπους κοιμίζει 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Symposium” 2.24; μανδραγόρᾳ ἢ μέθῃ συμποδίσαι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 488c; μανδραγόραν πεπωκόσιν ἐοίκαμεν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 10.6 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐκ μανδραγόρου, ὑπὸ μανδραγόρα καθεύδειν, [[ 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Dem.Enc.” 36, “Tim.” 2. ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__2 belladonna, Atropa Belladonna, [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 6.2.9. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__II epithet of Zeus, [[ 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ] Refs 5th c.AD+]