σχάζω,
[[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 6.5.15, “Aff.” 4, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.4.58 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; also σχάω, infinitive σχᾶν [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Comicus 127, κατα-σχᾶν 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 7.76 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; so imperfect ἔσχων, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 409 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; 3rd.pers. plural ἔσχαζον [[ Anonymus cited in 2nd c.AD: Phrynichus Atticista 194; also ἐσχάζοσαν 3rd c.BC: Lycophron Tragicus 21: ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]future σχάσω (ἀπο-) [[ 5th c.BC: Crates Comicus 41 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἔσχᾰσα [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 10.51, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 811 (Lyric poetry), 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 740:] Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, aorist ἐσχασάμην[[ [prev. work] 107, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus ] Refs 5th c.BC+] Comedy texts 32:—passive, 3rd.pers. singular present σχᾶται [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 30 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: future σχασθήσομαι [[ LXX.Amos.3.5 ] LXX]: aorist ἐσχάσθην [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἑλκῶν” 24, 4th c.BC: Antisthenes Rhetor cited in 5th c.AD: Stobaeus, Joannes 3.18.26, etc.: ] Refs 5th c.BC+]perfect ἔσχασμαι in plant-name ἐσχασμένη, = {ὀνοβρυχίς}, Ps.-[[ 1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 3.153. ] Refs 1st c.AD+]
__1 slit open so as to let something escape, οὐκ ἔσχων ἀμελήσας [τὴν γαστέρα] I carelessly forgot to slit the haggis, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 409 (_anapaest meter_)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. φλέβα open a vein, [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 6.5.15, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 5.4.58, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Agesilaus” 27, etc.; ἐκ βραχιόνων τὰς φλέβας 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Fragmenta Historica - FHG” 168J. (so σ. τὸ φλεγμαῖνον μόριον] Refs 5th c.BC+] lance the boil, [[ 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 11.119)] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; frequently also without φλέβα, [[ 2nd c.AD: Aretaeus Medicus “ὀξέων νούσων θεραπευτικόν” 2.7, etc.] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; σ. ὑπὸ τὴν γλῶτταν bleed it under the tongue, [[ 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 603b15 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; σ. τὸν ἀγκῶνα, i.e. bleed in the arm, [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τῶν ἐντὸς παθῶν” 37; τὴν κεφαλήν [prev. author] “Aff.” 2: with _accusative_ _cognate_, σ. τομήν make an incision, 2nd c.AD: Aretaeus Medicus “ὀξέων νούσων θεραπευτικόν” 1.7 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἷμα σ. [[ 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 2.215 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]; τὸ πρωτόσφακτον ὅρκιον σχάσας slaying the.. victim, [[ 3rd c.BC: Lycophron Tragicus 329] Refs 3rd c.BC+]: metaphorically in passive, to be purged by bleeding, [[ 4th c.BC: Antisthenes Rhetor cited in 5th c.AD: Stobaeus, Joannes 3.18.26. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]