χόλ-ος, ὁ,
rarely in physical sense (= later χολή), gall, bile, χόλῳ ἄρα σ᾽ ἔτρεφε μήτηρ [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.203. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__II generally, metaphorically, gall, bitter anger, wrath, οὐκ Ἀχιλῆϊ χ. φρεσίν [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.241; φρενῶν χ. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 1266 (Lyric poetry); χ. καὶ μῆνις 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.122; χ. λάβε τινά 1.387, etc.; χ. ἔδυ τινά 9.553; χ. δάμασσέ τινα 18.119; χ. ᾕρει τινά 4.23; χ. ἔμπεσε θυμῷ 9.436, etc.; χ. ἔχει θυμόν [prev. work] 675; ὅτε χ. ἵκοι τινά [prev. work] 525; οἰδάνεται κραδίη χόλῳ [prev. work] 646 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; χόλον πέσσειν, καταπέσσειν (see entry); σβέσσαι χ.[[ [prev. work] 678; παῦσαι 1.192, etc.; ἐᾶν 9.260; μεθέμεν 1.283; ἐξακέσασθαι 4.36, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.145; ἐκ χόλου μεταστρέψαι ἦτορ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.107 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; χόλοιο μεταλήγειν (see. entry); λήγειν [[ 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 221 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; χόλου παύθη[[ [prev. work] 533; ἐκ δὲ χόλω τῶδε λαθοίμεθα 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 23.9; λωφῆσαι 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 378; πόσει πάρες χόλον 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 1609; opposed to ἐν θυμῷ βάλλεσθαί τινι χόλον 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.50; χ. ἔνθεο θυμῷ 6.326; χ. ἐνέχειν τινί 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.118, 6.119, 8.27; ἔχειν τινί 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 1118; ὄρσαι 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 11.23; κινεῖν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 99 (_anapaest meter_); Τυφὼς ἐξαναζέσει χ. 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 372; χόλου ἄρξασθαι [prev. work] 201 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: with genitive subjunctive, a person's rage, χ. Ἥρης, Ἀθηναίης, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.119 (see. above), 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.145 (see. above)] Refs 8th c.BC+]: also with genitive object, anger towards or because of a person, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 6.335, 15.138 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; or anger for, because of a thing, τίνος χόλον κατ᾽ αὐτῶν ἐγκαλῶν ἐλήλυθα; [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 328; ὧν ἔχων χ. [prev. author] “Tr.” 269: also ὄφρα ἑ.. χόλου.. ἀθανάτοις παύσειεν “hymnus ad Cererem” 350, compare 410, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 840. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]