be devout σέβομαι, mostly used in present: imperfect in [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.197 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: future σεβήσομαι [[ “POxy.” 1381.202 (2nd c.AD)] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: aorist ἐσέφθην [[
- Type
- lexicon entry
- Language
- greek
Free Resources
Search the Free Resources catalog.
be devout σέβομαι, mostly used in present: imperfect in [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.197 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]: future σεβήσομαι [[ “POxy.” 1381.202 (2nd c.AD)] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: aorist ἐσέφθην [[
noble σεμνός,, ή, όν, (σέβομαι) revered, august, holy: __I properly of gods, e.g. Demeter, [[ “hymnus ad Cererem” 1, 486; Hecate, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 3.79; Thetis, [prev. author] “N.” 5.
mark σημεῖον,τό, Ion. σημήϊον, Dor. σᾱμήϊον IG 12(3).452 (Thera,iv B.C.),σᾱμεῖον IPE 12.352.25 (Chersonesus,ii B.C.), IG 5(1).1390.16 (Andania,i B.C.),σᾱμᾶον CIG 5168 (Cyrene):—=σῆμαin all senses
sign σημεῖον, τό, Ionic dialect σημήϊον, Doric dialect σᾱμήϊον [[ “IG” 12(3).452 (Thera, 4th c.BC)] Refs 4th c.BC+], σᾱμεῖον [[ “IPE” 12.352.25 (Chersonesus, 2nd c.BC), “IG” 5(1).1390.16 (Andania, 1s
to-day σήμερον,Adv. A. to-day, Il. 7.30 , Od. 17.186 , E. Rh. 683 , PHib. 1.65.13 (iii B.C.), SIG 1181.11 (Rhenea,ii B.C.), Ev.Matt. 27.19 , etc.; Dor. σάμερον [ᾱ] Pi. O. 6.28 , P. 4.1 ; Att. τήμ
today σήμερον, adverb to-day, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 7.30, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.186, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 683, “PHib.” 1.65.13 (3rd c.BC)
made with sesame seeds σησᾰμ-ίτης [ῑ](sc.ἄρτοςorπλακοῦς),ου,ὁ, bread or a cake A. made with sesame seeds, Poll. 6.72 , Ath. 3.114a : fem.Adj. σησᾰμ-ῖτις,ιδος,planted with sesame, γῆ PSI 5.522.1 (ii
strength, might σθένος,εος,τό, A. strength, might, esp.bodily strength, freq. in Il. , less freq. in Od. ; κάρτεί̈ τε σθένεί̈ τε Il. 17.329 ;ἀλκῆς καὶ σθένεοςib. 499 ; χερσίν τε ποσίν τε καὶ σθένει
strength (physical) σθένος, εος, τό, strength, might, especially bodily strength, frequently in [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad”, less frequently in 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odysse
iron σίδηρος [ῐ], Dor. σίδᾱρος IG 42(1).102.61 (Epid.,iv B.C.), etc.:ὁ; alsoἡ, Nic. Th. 923 : neut.σίδηρον,τό, Sch.D Il. 4.151 ,v.l. in Hdt. 7.65 and Daimachus 4J. (but prob. A. f.l. for σιδήριον
Sithonia, land of the Sithones Σῑθωνία, Ion. -ιη, A. Sithonia, land of the Sithones, a part of Thrace, Hdt. 7.122 :Σῑθώνιος,α,ον,Sithonian, St.Byz. ;Σῑθών,όνοςandῶνος,ὁ,a Thracian, Lyc. 1357 , 583 ;
mustard, Sinapis alba σῐ́νᾱπ-ῐ,τό, Anaxipp. 1.45 , PFay. 122.4 , 12 (i/ii A.D.); gen.εως PTeb. 9.13 (ii B.C.), Ev.Matt. 13.31 , POxy. 920.2 (ii/iii A.D.), Alex.Trall. 1.12 ;ιος PMich.Zen. 72.9 (
mustard σῐνᾱπ-ῐ, τό, [[ 4th c.BC: Anaxippus Comicus 1.45, “PFay.” 122.4, 12 (1st-2nd c.AD)] Refs 4th c.BC+]; genitive εως [[ “PTeb.” 9.13 (2nd c.BC), NT.Matt.13.31, “POxy.” 920.2 (2nd-3rd c.AD), 6th
σίνομαι , Aeol. σίννομαι dub. in Sapph. 12 ; 2 sg. pres. or aor. subj. σίνηαι Od. 12.139 : Ion. impf. σινέσκετο, -οντο , Hes. Fr. 117 , Od. 6.6 : fut. σινήσομαι f.l. in Hp. Mul. 1.52 : aor. 3 pl. ἐσίν
keep silence σῐωπ-άω,inf. A. σιωπᾶν Il. 2.280 :fut. -ήσομαιin early writers, S. OT 233 , Ar. Pax 309 , Av. 225 , Lys. 364 , Pl. Phdr. 234a , etc.; later -ήσω Aeschin. Ep. 10.1 , D.H. 11.6 , Plu.
be quiet σῐωπ-άω, infinitive σιωπᾶν [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.280: ] Refs 8th c.BC+]future -ήσομαι in early writers, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 233, 5th-6th
limp, halt σκάζω, onlypres.andimpf., A. limp, halt, Il. 19.47 ; ἐκ πολέμου 11.811 , cf. Com.Adesp. 610 , Plu. 2.317e : metaph.,ἀκέσασθαι τὸ σκάζονmake goodthe damage, Men.Prot. p.22 D. ;ὁρῶ τὰ ἡμέ
one must reflect σκεπ-τέον, (σκέπτομαι) A. one must reflectorconsider, Ar. Eq. 35 , Th. 1.72 ; οὐ ταύτῃ ς. ὃ ζητοῦμεν Pl. Tht. 188c ; περί τινος Id. Ti. 28b ; τόδε, εἰ . . X. Eq. 3.4 ; τίς κτῆσ
a chiefdom σκῆπτρον, τό: Doric dialect σκᾶπτον [[(5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 7.28, “P.” 1.6, etc.)] Refs 5th c.BC+], later σκᾶπτρον [[(“Anthologia Graeca” 7.428 (1st c.BC: Meleager Epigrammaticu
behold, contemplate σκοπ-έω, used by early writers only inpres.andimpf. Act. and Med. (v. infr. 11 ), the other tenses being supplied byσκέπτομαι(q.v.):—but in later writers we findfut. σκοπήσω, Anon
to watch out σκοπ-έω, used by early writers only in present and imperfect active and middle (see. below 11), the other tenses being supplied by σκέπτομαι (which see):—but in later writers we find fut
σκόρδ-ον , τό , = σκόροδον , Crates Theb. 4.5 D. , IG 22.1184.15 (iv B.C.) , PSI 4.332.6 (iii B.C.) , PTeb. 717.5 (ii B.C.) , LXX Nu. 11.5 , Phld. Po. 2.52 , Dsc. 2.152 , IG 3.73.10 , Edict.Diocl. 6.2
garlic σκόρδ-ον, τό, ={σκόροδον}, [[ 4th c.BC: Crates Thebanus Poeta Philosophus 4.5 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator, “IG” 22.1184.15 (4th c.BC), “PSI” 4.332.6 (3rd c.BC), “PTeb.” 717.5 (2nd c.BC), LXX.
scorpion σκορπί-ος,ὁ, A. scorpion, A. Fr. 169 , Pl. Euthd. 290a , Sammelb. 1267.7 (i A.D.), etc.;ς. ὁ χερσαῖος(v. infr. 11 ) Arist. HA 555a23 : prov., ὑπὸ παντὶ λίθῳ σκορπίον φυλάσσεο Praxill. 4 ;