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foreigner πάροικος, ον, dwelling beside or near, neighbouring, with genitive, Κάδμου πάροικοι.. δόμων [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1155; [πόλεις]π.Ρῃκίων ἐπαύλων 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus
of πάτριος,α,ον, Lyr. and Trag. ; alsoος,ον E. Hel. 222 , and Att. Com., Prose (exc. And. 3.27 ), and Inscrr. (so elsewh., SIG 539 A 14 (Delph.,iii B.C.), 558.21 (Ithaca,iii B.C.), etc.) : (πατήρ) :
of a father πάτριος, α, ον, Lyric poetry and Trag.; also ος, ον [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 222 ] Refs 5th c.BC+], and Attic dialect Comedy texts, Prose (except [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Andocide
fatherland πατρίς, ίδος, poetry feminine of πάτριος, of one's fathers, πατρὶς αἶα, ἄρουρα, one's fatherland, country, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.236, 20.193; π. γαῖα 24.322, 8th
of πατρῷος,α,ον, alsoος,ον A. Ag. 210 (lyr.), E. Supp. 1147 (lyr.), etc. ; Ep. and Ion. πατρώϊος,η,ον, the only form used in Hom. , Hes. , and Hdt. ; the former first in Thgn. 888 , Pi. P. 4.290 , t
ancestral πατρῷος, α, ον, also ος, ον [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 210 (Lyric poetry), 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 1147 (Lyric poetry)] Refs 5th c.BC+], etc.; Epic dia
temptation/testing: temptation πειρ-ασμός, ὁ, trial, [[ LXX.Deu.4.34, +others, NT.1Pet.4.12 ] LXX+NT]; οἱ ἐπὶ τῶν παθῶν π. [[ 1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1 “Praef.” 5; πειρασμοὶ ἐν τῇ
of the sea πελᾰ́γ-ιος,α,ον, alsoος,ον E. Hel. 1062 , 1436 :— A. of the sea, κλύδων Id. Hec. 701 ;ἀγκάλαιId.Hel.ll. cc. ; πλάξ Ar. Ra. 1438 ;πελαγίαν ἅλαthebroadsea, A. Pers. 427 , cf. 467 ; of a
toil, work πένομαι, used only inpres.andimpf., (cf.πενέω) : I. intr.,toil, work, ἀμφίπολοι . . , ἐνὶ μεγάροισι πένοντο Od. 10.348 ;περὶ δεῖπνον ἐνὶ μεγάροισι π.were busypreparing a meal, 4.624 ; ἀμ
be in need πένομαι, used only in present and imperfect, (compare πενέω): __I intransitive, toil, work, ἀμφίπολοι.., ἐνὶ μεγάροισι πένοντο [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.348 ] Refs
on the further side πέραι-ος(properisp.),α,ον, (πέραν) A. on the further sideorbank,ἤπειρος, γαῖα, A.R. 2.392 , 4.848 ;τὰ π. Call. Fr. 1.15 P. 2. Comp. ,περαιότερόν τιanythingfurther, PFay. 124.8
scrape all round περι-ξύω, A. scrape all round, Hp. ap. Gal. 19.130 ;scrape offoraway, φλοιόν LXX Wi. 13.11 , cf. Gal. 2.653 ;nibble at, ἄκροισι . . στομάτεσσι δαῖτα Opp. H. 3.525 :— Med. ,scrape
encompass, embrace, surround περιέχω, alsoπεριεργ-ίσχω, Th. 5.71 ; Aeol. περρέχω Sapph. Supp. 25.9 , Theoc. 30.3 :fut. περιέξω(and A. περισχήσω Th. 5.7 ):aor. περιέσχον,inf. περισχεῖν:aor. Med.
to contain περιέχω, also περιεργ-ίσχω, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.71 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; Aeolic dialect περρέχω [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica “Papyrus fragments” in E. Diehl, 25.9, 3rd c.BC
to scrape round περι-ξύω, scrape all round, [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus cited in 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 19.130 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; scrape off or away, φλοιόν [[ LXX.Wis.13.11, compare 2nd c.AD
to travel about περιοδ-εύω, go all round, τὴν γῆν [[ LXX.Zech.1.10; τὸν νομόν “PCair.Zen.” 541.2 (3rd c.BC)] LXX+3rd c.BC+]; τὸ Παλάτιον [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Camillu
dwelling περιοικ-ίς,ίδος,ἡ, pecul. fem. ofπερίοικος, A. dwellingorlying round about, neighbouring, [πόλιες] Hdt. 1.76 , 9.115 , cf. X. HG 3.2.23 ; νῆσοι Th. 1.9 ; κῶμαι Plb. 5.8.4 , Plu. Cat.Ma.
region περίχωρ-ος, ον, round about a place: οἱ π. the people about, [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.266, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Cat.Ma.” 25, “Eum.” 15, etc.] Refs 4th
to set up πήγνῡμι, 3rd.pers. plural πηγνύουσι [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.72 (variant), 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 6.6.9, but πηγνῦσι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Hist
Aër. πήγνῡμι,3 pl. A. πηγνύουσι Hdt. 4.72 (v.l.), Thphr. HP 6.6.9 , but πηγνῦσι Hdt. l.c. codd. plur., Hp. Vict. 2.60 ; opt. πήγνυτο Pl. Phd. 118a codd. ;inf. πηγνύειν X. Cyn. 6.7 , Dsc. 4.
to fatten πῑαίνω, future πιᾰνῶ [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 587 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]: aorist ἐπίᾱνα [[ [prev. author] “Ag.” 276, 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 1
fatten πῑαίνω,fut. A. πιᾰνῶ A. Th. 587 :aor. ἐπίᾱνα Id. Ag. 276 , Hp. Mul. 1.47 ; poet. πίᾱνα Pi. N. 9.23 ; later ἐπίηνα D.L. 1.83 :— Pass. ,fut. πιανθήσομαι LXX Ps. 64(65).12 :aor. ἐπι
the people of Pisa ΠῑσαorΠίση, Dor. Πίσα,ης,ἡ, a fountain at Olympia ( Str. 8.3.31 ), which gave a name to Olympia itself, Stesich. 90 , Pi. O. 1.18 , Hdt. 2.7 , etc.:Adv. Πίσηθεν AP 7.390 (Antip. T
wide street/road Included with: πλᾰτύς, εῖα, ύ, Ionic dialect feminine πλατέα [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.156: _accusative_ _plural_ _feminine_ πλατέας “PMag.Par.” 1.1086 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—w