if ἄν, [ᾰ], Epic dialect, Lyric poetry, Ionic dialect, [[ 4th c.AD(?): Arcadius Grammaticus ] Refs 4th c.AD+], Attic dialect; also κεν) Epic dialect, Aeolic dialect, Thess., κᾱ Doric dialect, Boeotia
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- lexicon entry
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- greek
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if ἄν, [ᾰ], Epic dialect, Lyric poetry, Ionic dialect, [[ 4th c.AD(?): Arcadius Grammaticus ] Refs 4th c.AD+], Attic dialect; also κεν) Epic dialect, Aeolic dialect, Thess., κᾱ Doric dialect, Boeotia
ὡς :—Summary: as ADVERB of Manner. ὧς and ὥς (with accent), so, thus. ὡς (without accent) of the Relat. Pron. ὅς, as. ὡς Relat. and Interrog., how. ὡς temporal, when. ὡς Local, where, ὡς, as CONJUNCTI
as/when ὡς:— Summary: __A as adverb of Manner. __A.Aa ὧς and ὥς (with accent), so, thus. __A.Ab ὡς (without accent) of the Relat. pronoun ὅς, as. __A.Ac ὡς Relat. and Interrog., how. __A.Ad ὡς t
continually Included with: ὡς:— Summary: __A as adverb of Manner. __A.Aa ὧς and ὥς (with accent), so, thus. __A.Ab ὡς (without accent) of the Relat. pronoun ὅς, as. __A.Ac ὡς Relat. and Interrog.
ἄν (A), [ᾰ] , Ep. , Lyr., Ion. , Arc. , Att. ; also κεν ) Ep. , Aeol. , Thess., κᾱ Dor. , Boeot. , El.; the two combined in Ep. (infr. D. 11.2 ) and Arc. , εἰκ ἄν IG 5(2).6.2 , 15 (iv B. C.) :—modal P
sum εἰμί( A. sum), Aeol. ἔμμι Sapph. 2.15 , Theoc. 20.32 ; Cret.ἠμί GDI 4959a ;2 sg. εἶ, Ep. and Ion. εἰς Od. 17.388 , al., Aeol. ἔσσι, Ep. and Dor. ἐσσί Il. 1.176 , Pi. O. 6.90 , Sophr. 13
not μή, Elean μά [ᾱ] [[ “SIG” 9.5 (Olympia, 6th c.BC)] Refs 6th c.BC+]. (Cf. Sanskrit mā´, Armenian mi [from I.-[[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus ] Refs 5th c.BC+] mē´], negative used in prohibitions):
σπεύδω , Ep. inf. σπευδέμεν Od. 24.324 : fut. σπεύσω E. Med. 153 (lyr.), Ar. Eq. 926 , etc.; Cret. σπευσίω SIG 527.42 (iii B.C.) : aor. ἔσπευσα E. Supp. 161 , Pl. Cri. 45c , etc.; Ep. σπεῦσα Od. 9.250
to hasten σπεύδω, Epic dialect infinitive σπευδέμεν [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 24.324 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: future σπεύσω [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 153 (Lyric poetry), 5
watch over, take care of, guard τηρ-έω(τη-also in Dor. , Alcm. 23.77 , Pi. P. 2.88 , cf.διατηρέω),pf. A. τετήρηκα Epicur. Sent. 24 , etc.:—watch over, take care of, guard, δώματα h.Cer. 142 ; πό
to keep: observe τηρ-έω (τη- also in Doric dialect, [[ 7th c.BC: Alcman Lyricus 23.77, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 2.88, compare διατηρέω)] Refs 7th c.BC+], perfect τετήρηκα [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Epic
to keep: guard τηρ-έω (τη- also in Doric dialect, [[ 7th c.BC: Alcman Lyricus 23.77, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 2.88, compare διατηρέω)] Refs 7th c.BC+], perfect τετήρηκα [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Epicur
to keep: protect τηρ-έω (τη- also in Doric dialect, [[ 7th c.BC: Alcman Lyricus 23.77, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 2.88, compare διατηρέω)] Refs 7th c.BC+], perfect τετήρηκα [[ 4th-3rd c.BC: Epic
to keep/guard: observe φῠλάσσω, Attic dialect φυλάττω, Epic dialect infinitive φυλασσέμεναι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.312, 419 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; poetry imperfect φύλασσε [[ 5th c
to keep/guard: guard φῠλάσσω, Attic dialect φυλάττω, Epic dialect infinitive φυλασσέμεναι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.312, 419 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; poetry imperfect φύλασσε [[ 5th c.B
to keep/guard: protect φῠλάσσω, Attic dialect φυλάττω, Epic dialect infinitive φυλασσέμεναι [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.312, 419 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; poetry imperfect φύλασσε [[ 5th c
φῠλάσσω , Att. φῡλάρχ-ττω , Ep. inf. φυλασσέμεναι Il. 10.312 , 419 ; poet. impf. φύλασσε Pi. Pae. 6.91 : fut. φυλάξω Od. 22.195 , etc.: aor. ἐφύλαξα, Ep. φύλ- Il. 16.686 , etc.: pf. πεφύλᾰχα Ath. 10.4
there is need δεῖ:subj. δέη,sts. contr. δῆ(in codd. of Com., as Ar. Ra. 265 ); A. ὁπόσου κα δῆ IG 4.1484.65 (Epid.), cf. SIG 245 G 47 (Delph.); opt. δέοι Th. 4.4 ;inf. δεῖν; part. δέον(v. infr
be necessary δεῖ: subjunctive δέη, sometimes contraction δῆ (in codices of Comedy texts, as [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 265)] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁπόσου κα δῆ [[ “IG” 4.1484.65 (Epid.)
you are εἰμί (sum), Aeolic dialect ἔμμι [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica 2.15, 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 20.32 ] Refs 7th c.BC+]; Cretan dialect ἠμί [[ “GDI” 4959a] Refs]; 2nd pers. singular
may be εἰμί (sum), Aeolic dialect ἔμμι [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica 2.15, 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 20.32 ] Refs 7th c.BC+]; Cretan dialect ἠμί [[ “GDI” 4959a] Refs]; 2nd pers. singular
to be εἰμί (sum), Aeolic dialect ἔμμι [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica 2.15, 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 20.32 ] Refs 7th c.BC+]; Cretan dialect ἠμί [[ “GDI” 4959a] Refs]; 2nd pers. singular ε
to exist εἰμί (sum), Aeolic dialect ἔμμι [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica 2.15, 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 20.32 ] Refs 7th c.BC+]; Cretan dialect ἠμί [[ “GDI” 4959a] Refs]; 2nd pers. singula
to care ἐπιμελ-έομαι, also ἐπιμελ-μέλομαι [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.98, 2.2, 174, +others, Th. 6.54 (variant in 7.39), Lys. 7.25 (codex M), Pl. “Grg.” 516b, “PEleph.” 13.7 (3rd c.BC), “PCai