take up by getting under,
ὑπολαμβάνω, alsoὑπολάζυμαι(q. v.), late Dor.
3 pl. fut.
A.
-λαμψοῦνται
Anon. Oxy. 410.99
:—take up by getting under,as the dolphin did Arion , Hdt. 1.24 , Pl. R. 453d ; τοὺς νεοττοὺς ὑ. ἡ φήνη
Arist. HA 619b34
; τὸ κῦμα ὑ. τινά
Clearch. 73
; νεφέλη ὑ. τινά
Act.Ap. 1.9
.
b. bear up, support,
Hdt. 4.72 ; ὑ. τοὺς ἐνδεεῖς
Str. 14.2.5
, cf. D.S. 19.67 ; ὑπέλαβές με πέμψας μοι τὰ κριθάρια
BGU 48.3
(ii/iii A. D.).
2. take up, seizeorcome suddenly upon,
ὑπὸ τρόμος ἔλλαβε γυῖα
Il. 3.34
, Od. 18.88 ; of a storm of wind, Hdt. 4.179 ; of a fit of madness, Id. 6.75 ; of a pestilence, ib. 27 ; of a rivertaking upearth thrown into it, Id. 2.150 ; of windstaking upwater, ib. 25 ; of soldiers marching,δυσχωρία ὑπελάμβανεν αὐτούς,i. e. they came suddenly into difficult ground, X. HG 3.5.20 : abs., ὑπολαβὼν πυρετός
Hp. Epid. 5.20
; of events,follow next, come next,
ὑπέλαβε ναυμαχίη καρτερή
Hdt. 8.12
, cf. 6.27 .
3. in discourse,take upwhat is said,interpretorunderstandit in a certain way, ταύτῃ ὑπολαμβάνεις ᾗ ἃν κακουργήσαις μάλιστα τὸν λόγον
Pl. R. 338d
; ὃν μὴ σὺ φράζεις, πῶς ὑπολάβοιμ' ἂν λόγον;
E. IA 523
, cf. Pl. Euthd. 295c ;ὑ. τι εἴς τινα understandit of, i. e. apply it to, him, Aeschin. 1.157 ; ὥσπερ ὁ ἀκούων ὑ.
Arist. Rh. 1412a30
;rejoin, retort,
Pl. Lg. 875d , D. 22.10 , etc.; πρός τι
Th. 5.85
; τιπρός τινας
D. 20.146
, cf. 23.93 ;ὑ. τινὶ ὅτι. . Pl. R. 598d ;ὑ. ὡς. . X. Ath. 3.12 , etc.: c. acc. etinf.,reply that. . , Th. 5.49 ;ὑπολαμβάνεῖν χρὴ εἰ. .retort by askingwhether . . , Lys. 13.82 : abs., in dialogue,ἔφη ὑπολαβών, ὑ. ἔφη, ὑ. εἶπεν,he saidin answer,
Pl. R. 331d , Hdt. 101 , Th. 3.113 , etc.
b. take up, interrupt,
μεταξὺ ὑ.
X. An. 3.1.26
; ἔτι λέγοντος αὐτοῦ ὑ.
Id. Cyr. 5.5.35
.
4. take upthe conqueror,fight withhim, Th. 8.105 .
5. take upa charge, Id. 6.28 ;ὑ. τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν τινός take up and turnit to their own use, Luc. Cal. 17 .
II.
= ὑποδέχομαι ,receive and protect, ὁ Κῦρος ὑπολαβὼν τοὺς φεύγοντας(the exiles) X. An. 1.1.7 ;admita visitor, Pl. Smp. 212d ; of a doctor,take in hand, treata patient, Hp. Morb. 1.15 ( Pass. ).
2. acceptorentertaina proposal, Hdt. 1.212 , 3.146 ; δυσχερῶς ὑ.
D. 57.35
;μηδεὶς ὑπολάβῃ δυσκόλως ἐὰν. .take itamiss, ib. 59 .
III. take upa notion,assume, suppose,freq. of an ill-grounded opinion, ὑ. θεῖον εἶναι τὸ ἐπαγγελλόμενον
Hdt. 2.55
; οὐκ ἂν ὑπέλαβον τοῦτον ἀντειπεῖν
Antipho 3.3.2
, cf. Pl. Phd. 86b , Prt. 343d ; ἐὰν ὑπολάβῃ . . Ἀθήνῃσιν εἶναι, ὢν ἐν Λιβύῃ
Arist. Metaph. 1010b10
: anAdv.is freq. added to give the word a good sense, ὀρθῶς ὑ.
Pl. Grg. 458e
, Arist. EN 1145b21 , καλῶς
Id. Rh. 1404a1
, etc.; βέλτιον ὑπελάβομεν εἶναι πάλιν γράψαι
PCair.Zen. 36.15
(iii B. C.): withεἶναιomitted,assumeorunderstanda thing to be so and so,τὰ φύματα τεχνικώτατον ὑπειληφέναι(sc.εἶναι) δεῖ δύνασθαι διαλύειν
Hp. Medic. 10
;τὸ χαλεπὸν κακὸν(sc.εἶναι) ὑ.
Pl. Prt. 341b
; ὑ. τὸν Ἔρωτα ἕν τι τῶν ὄντων
Id. Phdr. 263d
;ὑ. τι ὡς ὂν. . Id. Prm. 134c ;τὸν αἰθέρα τῇδέ πῃ ὑ. conceive ofthe wordαἰθήρsomewhat in this way, Id. Cra. 410b ; οὕτως ὑ. περί τινος
Isoc. 3.26
, cf. D. 18.269 : simply c. acc.,καίπερ ὑπειληφὼς ταῦταthoughI assumethis to be so, Id. 19.3 , cf. Arist. Metaph. 1005b26 ; τίς σε ἀναγκάσαι δύναται ὑπολαβεῖν τι ὧν οὐ θέλεις;
Arr. Epict. 2.6.21
;ὃ βούλει, ὑπολάμβανεib. 1.10.4 ; ὑ. πλῆθος ὡρισμένον
Arist. Metaph. 1073b13
;ὑ. ὅτι. . Id. Pol. 1301a25 :— Pass. , τοιοῦτος ὑπολαμβάνομαι
Isoc. 12.5
, cf. Arist. Rh. 1366a26 ; ὑ. μειζόνως ἢ κατὰ τὴν ἀξίαν
Isoc. 11.24
, cf. D. 23.6 ; ἡ ὑπειλημμένη ἀρετή
Id. 14.1
;ὅπως ποθ' ὑπείλημμαι περὶ τούτων ἀρκεῖ μοιI am content with whateveropinionof mehas been formedin these matters, Id. 18.269 : c.inf., τῇ φιλανθρωπίᾳ ἢν ἔχειν ὑπείληψαι παρὰ τοῖς ἀνθρώποις
Isoc. Ep. 4.9
, cf. Arist. Rh. 1383b8 ;ὑπολαμβάνεται δεδωκέναι is understoodto have granted, Id. SE 178a20 :τὸ ὑποληφθὲν πᾶν,
= πᾶσα ὑπόληψις ( 11 ), Men. 249.7 .
2. suspect, disbelieve,
X. Ages. 5.6 , unlessὅ τι ὑπολαμβάνουσί τινες ταῦτα οὐκ ἀγνοῶmeans 'I know how some peopleregardit'.
IV. draw away, seduce,
ὑ. μισθῷ μείζονι τοὺς ναυβάτας
Th. 1.121
, cf. 143 ;Κέρκυρανib. 68 .
2. take away, remove,
seize, τοῖς ἐπικούροις φράσας τὰ ὅπλα ὑπολαβεῖνordering his bodyguard toremovethe arms (of the citizens), Id. 6.58 .
3. receive, ἀποτίσει . . ὃ ὑπείληφεν . . ἀργυρικὸν κεφάλαιονMitteis Chr. 220.21
(i A. D.), cf. BGU 709.19
(ii A. D.).
V. ὑ. ἵππον,as a term of horsemanship,hold upthe horse,checkhim in his course, X. Eq. 7.15 , 9.5 .
