ibo
εἶμι(
A. ibo),2 sg.
εἶ
S. Tr. 83
, Ar. Av. 990 , Ep. and Ion.
εἶς
Hes. Op. 208
, εἶσθα
Il. 10.450
, Od. 19.69 ;3 sg. εἶσι; pl.ἴμεν, ἴτε, ἴᾱσι: imper.ἴθι(alsoεἶin the compd. ἔξει
Ar. Nu. 633
acc. to Sch., but prob.indic.),3 pl.
ἴτωσαν
E. IT 1480
, Pl. Lg. 765a , also ἴτων
A. Eu. 32
, ἰόντων
Th. 4.118
, etc.:subj. ἴω( εἴω
Sophr. 48
); Ep.
2 sg.
ἴῃσθα
Il. 10.67
; Ep.
3 sg.
ἴῃσι
9.701
; Ep. pl.ἴομεν(for -ωμεν) 2.440 : opt.ἴοιμι,οις,οι , 14.21 , etc.; ἰοίην
Sapph. 159
, IG 4.760 (Troezen), X. Smp. 4.16 , (διεξ-) Isoc. 5.98 ; Ep.
ἰείη
Il. 19.209
, cf. περι-ιεῖεν
IG 22.1126.18
(Amphict. Delph.), εἴη
Il. 24.139
, Od. 14.496 , εἴηι
GDI 4986.7
(Crete):inf. ἰέναι, Ep.
ἴμεναι(ιin Il. 20.365 ) orἴμεν, also ἰέμεν
Archyt.
ap. Stob. 3.1.106 (dub. l.),ἴναι[ῐ] Orac. ap. Str. 9.2.23 , (ἐξ-) Machoap. Ath. 13.580c , cf. EM 467.18 (προσ-εῖναιdub. in Hes. Op. 353 ):part. ἰών, ἰοῦσα, ἰόν:impf. ᾔειν, ᾔεις( δι-ῄεισθα
Pl. Ti. 26c
, ἐπεξ-ῄεισθα
Euthphr. 4b
),ᾔειor -ειν
Id. Ti. 38c , Criti. 117e ; Ep. and Ion.
ἤϊα,3 sg. ἤϊε(-εν), contr.
ᾖε
Od. 18.257
; dual ᾔτην
Pl. Euthd. 294d
; 1 and2 pl.,ᾖμεν, ᾖτε;3 pl., Ep. and Ion.
ἤϊσαν, Ep. alsoἴσαν, Att.
ᾖσαν(μετ-) Ar. Eq. 605 , cf. Fr. 161 , (ἐπ-) Od. 19.445 , laterᾔεσαν(εἰσ-) Arist. Ath. 32.1 , etc.; also3 sg.
ἴε
Il. 2.872
, al.; Ep.
1 pl.
ᾔομεν
Od. 10.251
, al.,3 dual
ἴτην
Il. 1.347
;3 pl.
ἤϊον
Od. 23.370
:— Med.
pres.andimpf. ἴεμαι, ἰέμηνare mere mistakes forἵεμαι, ἱέμην(fromἵημι), cf. S. OT 1242 , E. Supp. 698 :—forfut. εἴσομαιandaor.
Med.
εἰσάμην, in3 sg. εἴσατο, ἐείσατο,3 dual ἐεισάσθην, v. εἴσομαι
11 .—The ind.εἶμιusu. haspres.sense in Hom. (fut., Il. 1.426 , 18.280 ), but in Ion. Prose and Att. it serves asfut.toἔρχομαι(q. v.), Ishall go, shall come: thepres.sense is sts. found in Poetry, prov.αὐτόματοι δ' ἀγαθοὶ ἀγαθῶν ἐπὶ δαῖτας ἴασι(cf. Pl. Smp. 174b ), cf. Theoc. 25.90 , also in compds. (προς-) A. Eu. 242 , (ἐπ-) Th. 4.61 , (συν-) Str. 3.2.2 . [ῐ- in all tenses, exc. in Ep. Subj.ἴομενforἴωμενat the beginning of a verse]:—comeorgo, the special senses being given by the context,οἴκαδ' ἴμεν gohome, Il. 17.155 ; τάχ' εἶσθα θύραζε
Od. 19.69
, etc.;come, οὐδέ μιν οἴω νῦν ἰέναι
Il. 17.710
, etc.;go, depart, Od. 2.367 ; ὑπὸ τεῖχος ἰόντας
Il. 12.264
.
II. c.acc.,
1. c. acc. loci,go toorinto, Od. 1.176 , 18.194 , S. OT 637 .
2. c. acc. cogn.,ὁδὸν ἰέναι goa road, Od. 10.103 ; soτὴν ὀρεινήν(sc.ὁδόν) X. Cyr. 2.4.22 : metaph., ἄδικον ὁδὸν ἰέναι
Th. 3.64
.
3. go throughorover,τὸ μέσον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, of the sun, Hdt. 2.25 , cf. 26 : in Hom. , freq. c. gen.,ἰὼν πεδίοιο going acrossthe plain, Il. 5.597 .
III. c.inf. aor., ἀλλά τις εἴη εἰπεῖν Ἀτρεί̈δῃ
Od. 14.496
.—On the Homericβῆ δ' ἴμεν, etc., v. βαίνω .
2. c.part. fut.,Ἑλένην καλέους' ἴε wentto call her, Il. 3.383 , cf. 14.200 , Od. 15.213 ;ἤϊα λέξωνIwas goingto tell, Hdt. 4.82 ; ἴτω θύσων
Pl. Lg. 909d
; εἴ τις ἱστορίαν γράψων ἴῃ
Luc. Hist.Conscr. 39
.
IV. also of other motions besides walking or running, as ofgoing in a ship, esp. ἐπὶ νηὸς ἰέναι
Od. 2.332
, etc.; of theflightof bees, Il. 2.87 .
2. of themotionof things, [πέλεκυς] εἶσιν διὰ δουρόςthe axegoesthrough the beam, 3.61 ; of clouds or vapour, 4.278 ; of the stars, 22.317 ; of time,ἔτος εἶσιthe yearwill pass, Od. 2.89 ;φάτις εἶσιthe reportgoes, 23.362 ; χρόνος . . ἰὼν πόρσω
Pi. O. 10
( 11 ). 55 ;ἴτω κλαγγά, βοά, S. Tr. 208 (lyr.), Ar. Av. 857 (lyr.); ἡ μοῖρ' ὅποιπερ εἶς' ἴτω
S. OT 1458
, cf. Pl. Ap. 19a .
V. metaph. usages,ἰέναι ἐς λόγους τινί to enteron a conference with . . , Th. 3.80 , etc.;ἰέναι ἐς τοὺς πολέμους, ἐς τὴν ξυμμαχίαν, Id. 1.78 , 5.30 ;ἰέναι ἐς χεῖρας to cometo blows, Id. 2.3 , 81 ;ἰέναι ἐς τὰ παραγγελλόμενα to obeyorders, Id. 1.121 ; διὰ δίκης ἰὼν πατρί
S. Ant. 742
;ἰέναι διὰ μάχης, διὰ φιλίας, etc., v. διά A.IV.b.
VI. imper.ἴθι(with or withoutδή)come now! mostly folld. by2 sg.imper., ἴ. ἐξήγεο
Hdt. 3.72
;ἴθ' ἐγκόνει, ἴθ' ἐκκάλυψον, S. Aj. 988 , 1003 ; ἴ. πέραινε
Ar. Ra. 1170
; in full,ἴ. καὶ πειρῶ goand try, Hdt. 8.57 : with1 pl., ἴ. οὖν ἐπισκεψώμεθα
X. Mem. 1.6.4
, cf. Pl. Prt. 332d ; ἴτε δὴ ἀκούσωμεν
Id. Lg. 797d
:2 dual, ἴθι δὴ παρίστασθον
Ar. Ra. 1378
: also2 pl., ἴτε νεύσατε
S. OC 248
, cf. OT 1413 .
2. ἴτω let it pass, well then, Id. Ph. 120 , E. Med. 798 .
VII. part.added to Verbs,φρονείτω μεῖζον ἢ κατ' ἄνδρ' ἰώνlet himgo andthink . . , S. Ant. 768 , cf. OC 1393 , Aj. 304 ; βακχεύσεις ἰών
E. Ba. 343
.—Cf.ἴσκω.
