Skip to main contentἀνίστημι — STEP Liddell–Scott–Jones | Berean InstitutesSTEP Liddell–Scott–Jones: ἀνίστημι
ἀνίστημι,
causal in present ἀνίστημι (later ἀνιστάω [[ 2nd c.AD: Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “adversus Mathematicos” 9.61): ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]imperfect ἀνίστην: future ἀναστήσω, poetry ἀνστήσω: aorist 1 ἀνέστησα, Epic dialect ἄνστησα, Aeolic dialect 3rd.pers.plural ὄστασαν[[ 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ] Refs 5th c.AD+]: perfect ἀνέστακα[[ LXX.1Ki.15.12, 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 1.4.30: also in ] LXX+2nd c.AD+]aorist 1 middle ἀνεστησάμην (see. below [[ 1.5, 111.6). ] Refs]
__I make to stand up, raise up, γέροντα δὲ χειρὸς ἀνίστη he raised the old man up by his hand, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.515, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.319; τί μ᾽ αὖ.. ἐξ ἑδρας ἀνίστατ; 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 788; ἀ. τινὰ ἐκ τῆς κλίνης 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 317e; ὀρθὸν ἀ. τινά 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.4.11; ἀπὸ τοῦ καθαρμοῦ τινα 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.259. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__I.2 raisefrom sleep, wake up, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.32, etc.; εἰς ἐκκλησίαν ἀ. τινά 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 740; ἀ. τινὰ ὠμόϋπνον 5th c.BC: Eupolis Comicus 305: _metaphorically_, ἀ. νόσον 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 979. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__I.3 raise from the dead, οὐδέ μιν ἀνστήσεις[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.551, compare 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1361, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 139] Refs 8th c.BC+]; from misery or misfortune, [[ [prev. author] “Ph.” 666, 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.67. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__I.4 produce a witness, etc. (compare 111.6), προφήτην ὑμῖν ἀ. ὁ Θεός[[ NT.Act.3.22, +others ] NT]
__I.5 after [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, ] Refs 8th c.BC+] also of things, set up, build, στήλας variant in [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.102; πύργους 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.5.12, etc.; τρόπαια Διί 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 572] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀνδριάντα ἐς Δελφούς Philipp. cited in [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 12.21] Refs 4th c.BC+]; so ἀ. τινὰ χρυσοῦν, χαλκοῦν (in pure Attic ἱστάναι), set up a golden, brazen statue of him, [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.170e, “Brut.” 1 (_passive_, see infr. B):] Refs 1st c.AD+] —so in aorist 1 middle, ἀναστήσασθαι πόλιν build oneself a city, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.165] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀνεστήσαντο δὲ βωμούς they set them up altars, [[ 3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Dianam” 199. ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]
__I.5.b build up again, restore, τείχη[[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 20.68: _metaphorically_, θεῶν τιμάς 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 852. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__I.6 put up for sale, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.196. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II rouse to action, stir up, ἀλλ᾽ ἴθι νῦν Αἴαντα.. ἄνστησον[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.176, compare 179, 15.64] Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.: with dative person, raise up against another, τούτῳ δὲ πρόμον ἄλλον ἀναστήσουσιν [[[prev. work] 7.116 (see. below 5th c.BC: Bacchylides Lyricus 1.5)] Refs 5th c.BC+]: rouse to arms, raise troops, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.68, 96; ἀ. πόλεμον ἐπί τινα 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Coriolanus” 21] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀναστήσας ἦγε στρατόν he called up his troops and marched them, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.93, compare 112, etc. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III make people rise, break up an assembly by force, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.191] Refs 8th c.BC+]; but ἐκκλησίαν ἀναστῆσαι adjourn it, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.4.42. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III.2 make people emigrate, transplant (compare below [[ 5th c.BC: Bacchylides Lyricus 11.2), ἔνθεν ἀναστήσας ἄγε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.7; ἀνίστασαν τοὺς δήμους 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.73; Αἰγινήτας ἐξ Αἰγίνης 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.27; even γαῖαν ἀναστήσειν 3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 1.1349; οἴκους 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Publicola” 21; also ἀ. τινὰ ἐκ τῆς ἐργασίας 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.129. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__III.3 make suppliants rise and leave sanctuary, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.71, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.137, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 276, etc.: also ἀ. στρατόπεδον ἐκ χώρας] Refs 5th c.BC+] make an army decamp, [[ 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 29.27.10; τὰ πράγματα ἀνίστησί τινα 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alcibiades” 31. ] Refs 2nd c.BC+]
__III.4 ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα make to ascend the tribune, [[ [prev. author] 2.784c, compare “Cam.” 32. ] Refs]
__III.5 of sportsmen, put up game, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.5.3, compare “Cyr.” 2.4.20 (_passive_), “Cyn.” 6.23, 1st-2nd c.AD: Dio Chrysostomus Sophista 2.2. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__III.6 μάρτυρα ἀναστής ασθαί τινα call him as one's witness, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 937a. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B intransitive in present and imperfect ἀνίσταμαι, -μην, in future ἀναστήσομαι, in aorist 2 ἀνέστην (but ἀναστῶ, for ἀναστήσω, [[ 5th c.BC: Crates Comicus 4D.), _imperative_ ἄστηθι (for ἄν-στηθι) 3rd c.BC: Herodas Mimographus 8.1] Refs 5th c.BC+], participle ἀστάς[[ “IG” 4.951.112 (Epid.): ] Refs]perfect ἀνέστηκα, Attic dialect pluperfect ἀνεστήκ; also perfect ἀνεστέασι[[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.62: ] Refs 5th c.BC+]aorist passive ἀνεστάθην, Aeolic dialect participle ὀσταθείς[[ 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus ] Refs 5th c.AD+]:—stand up, rise, especially to speak, τοῖσι δ᾽ ἀνέστη[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.68, 101, etc.; ἐν μέσσοισι 19.77: in _Attic dialect_ with ] Refs 8th c.BC+]future participle, ἀ. λέξων, κατηγορήσων, etc.: so with infinitive, ἀνέστη μαντεύεσθαι[[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 20.380] Refs 8th c.BC+]: in participle, ἀναστὰς εἶπε[[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 885; παραινέσεις ἐποιοῦντο ἐν σφίσιν αὐτοῖς ἀνιστάμενοι 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 8.76] Refs 5th c.BC+]; also, rise from one's seat as a mark of respect, θεοὶ δ᾽ ἅμα πάντες ἀνέσταν[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.533] Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἀπὸ βωμοῦ [[compare (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 111.3) 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.84. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__B.2 rise from bed or sleep, ἐξ εὐνῆς ἀνστᾶσα[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.336, compare 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 124; εὐνῆθεν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 20.124; ὄρθρου ἀ. 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 577; ὀψέ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 217] Refs 8th c.BC+]; οὐδ᾽ ἀνιστάμην ἐκ κλίνης, of a sick person, [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.64] Refs 5th c.BC+]: absolutely, rise from sleep, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.31. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.3 rise from the dead, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.56, compare 15.287, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.62, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 569; παρὰ τῶν πλειόνων 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 1073. ] Refs 8th c.BC+]
__B.4 rise from an illness, recover, ἐκ τῆς νούσου[[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.22, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Laches” 195c: _absolutely_, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.49. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.5 rise as a champion, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.709] Refs 8th c.BC+]; θανάτων χώρᾳ πύργος ἀνέστα [Oedipus] [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1201] Refs 5th c.BC+]: hence with dative, stand up [to fight against..], Ἀγκαῖον.., ὅς μοι ἀνέστη[[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.635; μή τίς τοι.. ἄλλος ἀναστῇ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.334; Τυφῶνα θοῦρον πᾶσιν ὃς ἀνέστη θεοῖς 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 354 codices ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; see above [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 11. ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__B.6 rise up, rear itself, πύργοι[[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 824 (Lyric poetry), compare 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 16.1.5 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of statues, etc., to be set up, [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.91a, 198f: _metaphorically_, μή τι ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀναστήῃ κακόν 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.155; πόλεμος 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 3.23; θορύβου ἀναστάντος 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 1.56. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.7 to be set up, βασιλεύς as king, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.66 codices ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.8 of a river, rise, ἐξ ὀρέων[[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Pompeius” 34. ] Refs 1st c.AD+]
__B.9 perfect participle, γῆ γηλόφοισιν ἀνεστηκυῖα[[ 2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Indica” 4.7] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: metaphorically, lofty, ἀ. τὴν ψυχὴν γενόμενος[[ 4th-5th c.AD: Eunapius Historicus “Fragmenta Historica - HGM” p.233 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator ] Refs 4th c.BC+]
__B.II rise to go, set out, go away, εἰς Ἄργος[[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Heraclidae” 59, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.87, 7.49, 50; ἀνίστατο εἰς οἴκημά τι ὡς λουσόμενος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 116a. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.II.2 to be compelled to migrate (above [[ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 111.2), ἐξ Ἄρνης ἀναστάντες ὑπὸ Θεσσαλῶν 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.12, compare 8] Refs 5th c.BC+]: of a country, to be depopulated, χώρα ἀνεστηκυῖα[[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.29; πόλις.. πᾶσ᾽ ἀνέστηκεν δορί 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 494] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἡσυχάσασα ἡ Ἑλλὰς καὶ οὐκέτι ἀνισταμένη no longer subject to migration, [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.12; τὴν ἀσφάλειαν.. περιείδετ᾽ ἀνασταθεῖσαν 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.84. ] Refs 5th c.BC+]
__B.II.3 of a law-court, rise, [[ [prev. author] 21.221. ] Refs]
__B.II.4 cease, οὐκ, ἀνέστη ἕως ἐνίκησε σκορπίσαι[[ “Psalms of Solomon [1st c.BC]” 4.13.] Refs]
