Sabbath Σάββᾰτ-ον, τό, the Hebrew [[ “Sabbath”, i.e. “Rest” ] Refs] (δηλοῖ δὲ ἀνάπαυσιν.. τὸ ὄνομα [[ 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 1.1.1), LXX.Exo.16.23, +others, NT.Mark.6.2
- Type
- lexicon entry
- Language
- greek
Free Resources
Search the Free Resources catalog.
Sabbath Σάββᾰτ-ον, τό, the Hebrew [[ “Sabbath”, i.e. “Rest” ] Refs] (δηλοῖ δὲ ἀνάπαυσιν.. τὸ ὄνομα [[ 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 1.1.1), LXX.Exo.16.23, +others, NT.Mark.6.2
unsound σαθρ-ός,ά,όν, A. unsound, σκυτέες τὰ ς. ὑγιέα ποιέουσι Hp. Vict. 1.15 ; of diseased or unsound parts of the frame,τὰ ς. ὑπὸ τῶν ἰητρῶν ὑγιαίνονταιibid.;γάλλοι καὶ ς.impotent, PGnom. 244 (
rotten σαθρ-ός, ά, όν, unsound, σκυτέες τὰ σ. ὑγιέα ποιέουσι [[ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ διαίτης” 1.15 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of diseased or unsound parts of the frame, τὰ σ. ὑπὸ τῶν ἰητρῶν ὑγ
wag the tail, fawn σαίνω, Hes. Th. 771 : Ep. impf. A. σαῖνον Od. 10.219 :aor. ἔσηνα 17.302 ; Dor. ἔσᾱνα Pi. O. 4.6 , P. 1.52 :— Pass. , A. Ch. 194 :—prop. of dogs,wag the tail, fawn, ὅτ' ἂν
to shake σαίνω, [[ 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 771 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: Epic dialect imperfect σαῖνον [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.219 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]: aorist ἔσηνα
Σάρδεις , εων , αἱ , Sardes , the capital of Lydia, A. Pers. 45 (anap.); dat. Σάρδεσι ib. 321 :— Ion. Σάρδιες AP 7.709 ( Alexander ), etc. ( Σάρδῑς is only f.l. in Hdt. 5.102 ); gen. Σαρδίων , dat. Σά
fill quite full, pack, stuff σάττω, Ion. σάσσω Hp. Morb. 2.14 :impf. A. ἔσαττον Pherecr. 78 :aor. ἔσαξα Hdt. 3.7 , X. Oec. 19.11 , Alex. 133.6 :— Med. ,v.infr. 1.1 , 4 : — Pass. ,aor. ἐσάχθην
Σάτῠρος , ὁ , Dor. Τίτυρος (q.v.), Satyr , first in Hes. ( γένος οὐτιδανῶν Σατύρων καὶ ἀμηχανοεργῶν Fr. 198.2 ), cf. X. An. 1.2.13 , Paus. 1.23.5 , Sch. Theoc. 4.62 ; of Dionysus himself, AP 9.524 ; Σ
Σαυρομάτης [ ᾰ], ου , ὁ , Sarmatian , Hdt. 4.21 , 110 , etc.; also Σαρμάτης , Scymn. 876 , and Σαμάτης (q.v.):—fem. Σαυρομάτις , Pl. Lg. 804e , etc.; as fem. Adj. , Hdt. 4.123 ; Σαρμάτισσα , GDI 2274.
to extinguish σβέννῡμι, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.66, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 835e, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]; σβεννύω, [[ 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 1.5, 5th c.BC: Hippocr
quench, put out σβέννῡμι, Hdt. 2.66 , Pl. Lg. 835e , etc.;σβεννύω, Pi. P. 1.5 , Hp. Acut. 54 , Thphr. Ign. 19 , etc.:impf. A. ἐσβέννυον Paus. 4.21.4 :fut. σβέσωApp BC 2.68 , (κατα-) A. Ag. 958 , E
of iron σῐδηρ-ίτης[ῑτ],ου,ὁ , fem.σῐδηρ-ῖτις,ιδος: Dor. σῐδᾱρίτας,α , ὁ:— A. of iron,ς. πόλεμος ironwar, Pi. N. 5.19 ;ς. τέχνηthesmith'sart, Eup. 263 ;ς. πέτραrockwith iron orein it, D.S. 5.13 ; ς.
bearing a staff, baton σκηπτοῦχος, Dor. σκαπτ-,ον, (σκῆπτον, ἔχω) A. bearing a staff, baton, orsceptreas the badge of command,ς. βασιλεύςasceptredking, Il. 2.86 , Od. 2.231 , etc.; ὅς τις ς. εἴη Il
darkness σκότος, ὁ, more rarely σκότος, εος, τό (see. entry near the end), darkness, gloom, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.389, 5th c.BC: Empedocles Poeta Philosophus 121.4, 5th c.B
lily σοῦσον,τό, A. lily,=κρίνον, Aristobulus and Chares ap. Ath. 12.513f , dub. in Arist. Mir. 838a23 (Phoen.and Phrygian word, acc. to Zonar. ; cf. Hebr.shûshan;σασάSyrian acc. to Ps.- Dsc. 3.102 ).
in haste, quick σπουδ-αῖος,α , ον(σπουδή) prop. A. in haste, quick, ς. τοὺς πόδας Poll. 1.197 , 3.149 ; τὸ ς. τῆς πορείας Polyaen. 6.24 :—but in ordinary use denotingenergyorearnestness: I. of p
eager σπουδ-αῖος, α, ον (σπουδή) properly in haste, quick, σ. τοὺς πόδας [[ 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.197, 3.149; τὸ σ. τῆς πορείας 2nd c.AD: Polyaenus Historicus 6.24 ] Refs 2nd c.AD+]
more diligent σπουδ-αῖος, α, ον (σπουδή) properly in haste, quick, σ. τοὺς πόδας [[ 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.197, 3.149; τὸ σ. τῆς πορείας 2nd c.AD: Polyaenus Historicus 6.24 ] Refs 2n
diligently Included with: σπουδ-αῖος, α, ον (σπουδή) properly in haste, quick, σ. τοὺς πόδας [[ 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.197, 3.149; τὸ σ. τῆς πορείας 2nd c.AD: Polyaenus Historicus 6.
narrow στενός, Ionic dialect στεινός, ή, όν, Aeolic dialect στένος [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 34 (uncertain reading)] Refs 7th c.BC+]:— narrow, opposed to εὐρύς, πλατύς, [[ 5th c.BC: He
narrowly Included with: στενός, Ionic dialect στεινός, ή, όν, Aeolic dialect στένος [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 34 (uncertain reading)] Refs 7th c.BC+]:— narrow, opposed to εὐρύς, πλατύς
crown στέφᾰνος, ὁ, (στέφω) that which surrounds or encompasses, πάντῃ γάρ σε περὶ σ. πολέμοιο δέδηεν the circling fight, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.736 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; of the wa
that which surrounds στέφᾰνος,ὁ, (στέφω) A. that which surroundsorencompasses,πάντῃ γάρ σε περὶ ς. πολέμοιο δέδηενthecirclingfight, Il. 13.736 ; of thewall rounda town, Pi. O. 8.32 ; ς. πόλεος Anacr
warp στήμων, Dor. στάμων [ᾱ] AP 6.160.6 (Antip. Sid.),ονος , ὁ: (ἵστημι, cf.στῆσαι τὸν ς. Poll. 7.32 ):—the A. warpin the upright loom, στήμονι δ' ἐν παύρῳ πολλὴν κρόκα μηρύσασθαι Hes. Op. 538 ;