plow ἄροτρον [ᾰ], τό, (ἀρόω) plough, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.374; πηκτὸν ἄ. 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.353, compare 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 1201, 5th c.B
- Type
- lexicon entry
- Language
- greek
Free Resources
Search the Free Resources catalog.
plow ἄροτρον [ᾰ], τό, (ἀρόω) plough, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.374; πηκτὸν ἄ. 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 10.353, compare 6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 1201, 5th c.B
a ro u ra i ἄρουρα[ᾰρ](ἀρωραῖοςin Ar. Ach. 762 is hyperdor., as shown by Aeol. A. ἄρουρα Sapph. Supp. 25.11 , Cypr. a ro u ra i(dat. sg.) Inscr.Cypr. 135.20H. ),ἡ, (ἀρόω)tilledorarable land, Il.
not sealed, ἀσφράγιστος[ᾱ],ον, A. not sealed, Klio 18.264 (Delph.,iii B.C.), SIG 953.35 (Cnidus,ii B.C.), Harp. s.v. ἀσήμαντα , Horap. 1.49 ; μόσχοι PGnom. 183 (ii A.D.). II. not assigned to a
Attic, Athenian, Ἀττικός,ή,όν, A. Attic, Athenian, Sol. 2 , Alc. 32 , A. Eu. 681 , etc.;σφόδρ' . . Ἀττικάς oftrueAttic breed, Ar. Lys. 56 ;Ἀ. πάροικος,prov. of atroublesomeneighbour, Arist. Rh. 139
self-grown, αὐτο-φῠής,ές, A. self-grown, στρωμνὴ οἰκεία τε καὶ αὐ.,of the fur of beasts, Pl. Prt. 321a ;self-existent, Critias 19.1 D. 2. self-grown, of home production, ἀγαθά X. Vect. 2.1 ; ὦπ
by itself αὐτόματος -ον, and -η, -ον (etym. doubtful; see Boisacq, Prellwitz, see word), [in LXX, Lev.25:5, 11, 4Ki.19:29 (סָפִיחַ), Jos.6:5, Job.24:24, Wis.17:6 * ;] __1. of persons, acting of one'
forgiveness ἄφεσις, εως, ἡ, (ἀφίημι) letting go, release, περὶ τῆς τῶν πλοίων ἀφέσεως Philipp. cited in [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.77, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 273c
deeply Included with: βᾰθύς, βαθεῖα Ionic dialect βαθέᾰ, βαθύ; feminine βαθύς [[ 3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Delum” 37, 3rd c.BC: Eratosthenes Epicus 8 ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]; genitive βαθέος,
deep βᾰθύς, βαθεῖα Ionic dialect βαθέᾰ, βαθύ; feminine βαθύς [[ 3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Delum” 37, 3rd c.BC: Eratosthenes Epicus 8 ] Refs 3rd c.BC+]; genitive βαθέος, βαθείας Ionic di
deep βᾰθύς,βαθεῖα Ion. βαθέᾰ, βαθύ; fem. A. βαθύς Call. Del. 37 , Eratosth. 8 ; gen.βαθέος, βαθείας Ion. βαθέης: dat.βαθέϊ, βαθείῃ Ion. βαθέῃ: Comp. βαθύτερος,poet.βαθίων [ῑ Att. ,ῐ Theoc
barbarian βάρβᾰρος, ον, barbarous, i.e. non-Greek, foreign, not in [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus (but compare βαρβαρόφωνος); β. ψυχαί 1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 107 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; especially as substa
barbarous, βάρβᾰρος,ον, A. barbarous,i.e.non-Greek, foreign,not in Hom. (but cf.βαρβαρόφωνος) ; β. ψυχαί Heraclit. 107 ; esp. asSubst. βάρβαροι,οἱ,originallyall non-Greek-speaking peoples,then spec
firm βέβαιος, ον (so always in [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus)] Refs 5th c.BC+], also α, ον (see. below): (βαίνω):— firm, steady, κρύσταλλος [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydid
firmly Included with: βέβαιος, ον (so always in [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus)] Refs 5th c.BC+], also α, ον (see. below): (βαίνω):— firm, steady, κρύσταλλος [[ 5
confirmation βεβαί-ωσις, εως, ἡ, confirmation, β. γνώμης [[ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.140, compare 4.87, Demetrius Astrologus Lac. “Herc.” 1012.38F., 1st c.AD: Philo Judaeus 1.486, +others, 1
to be full to bursting βρύω [ῠ], mostlypres.:impf., Pherecyd.Syr. ap. D.L. 1.122 , Nicaenet. 7 :aor. part. A. βρύσας Procop. (v. infr.):—to be full to bursting: 1. c. dat.,swellorteem with, esp.
to pour βρύω [ῠ], mostly present: imperfect, [[ 6th c.BC: Pherecydes Syrius Philosophus cited in 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 1.122, 2nd c.BC: Nicaenetus Epicus 7 ] Refs 6th c.BC+]: aorist particip
land γαῖα, ἡ, genitive γαίης [[ 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus (and 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus, see below), Trag. γαίας, _dative_ γαίᾳ 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 618, 5th c.BC: Sophocles T
bear γαυρ-ιάω, mostlypres.Aet. and Med. ,aor. 1 A. ἐγαυρίασα LXX Ju. 9.7 :—bearoneselfproudly, prance, prop. of horses, γαυριῶντες Plu. Lyc. 22 :— Med. , φυσῶντα καὶ γαυριώμενον X. Eq. 10.16 ;
to prance γαυρ-ιάω, mostly present Aet. and middle, aorist 1 ἐγαυρίασα [[ LXX.Jdt.9.7 ] LXX]:—bear oneself proudly, prance, properly of horses, γαυριῶντες [[ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Ph
descent, birth, origin γένν-ᾰ Emp. 17.27 , 22.9 , A. Pr. 853 (butγέννᾱin lyr. passages of E. , as Hec. 159 ),ης , ἡ:—poet. forγένος, A. descent, birth, origin, γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων A. Pr. 892 , cf.
bodily exercises, γυμνᾰ́σ-ιον [ᾰ],τό, I. in pl.,bodily exercises, Pi. Fr. 129.4 , Hdt. 9.33 , Hp. Art. 58 , Pl. R. 539d ,etc. 2. metaph.,γυμνάσιον γράφεινwritean exerciseoressay, Gal. 19.17 . II.
Dardanus, Δάρδᾰνος,ὁ, A. Dardanus,son of Zeus, founder of Dardania or Troy, Il. 20.215 :Adj. Δάρδανος ἀνήρ Trojan, 2.701 , 16.807 : mostly pl., Τρῶες καὶ Δάρδανοι 3.456 , al.:—Adj. Δαρδάνιος,α,ο
bushy δᾰσύς, εῖα, ύ, Ionic dialect feminine δασέα [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.32 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to ψιλός in all senses: __I with a shaggy surface, __I.1 hairy, shaggy, δέρμα.. μ