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to mourn πενθ-έω, Epic dialect 3rd.pers. dual πενθείετον [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.283 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; Epic dialect infinitive πενθήμεναι [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “O
grief, sorrow πένθος,εος,τό, A. grief, sorrow, Il. 11.658 , etc.;τινος forone, Od. 18.324 , etc.; π. ἄλαστον ἔχουσα Il. 24.105 ; π. λαγχάνειν S. Fr. 659 ;Τρῶας λάβε π. Il. 16.548 , etc. ; μέγα π.
grief πένθος, εος, τό, grief, sorrow, [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.658, etc.] Refs 8th c.BC+]; τινος for one, [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 18.324, etc.; π. ἄλαστον ἔ
poverty, need πενία, Ion. -ιη,ἡ, (πένομαι) A. poverty, need, πενίῃ εἴκων Od. 14.157 ;οὐλομένην π. Hes. Op. 717 ; στάσις πενίας δότειρα Pi. Fr. 109.5 ; τῇ Ἑλλάδι π. σύντροφός ἐστι, . . [ἀρετῇ] δὲ
poverty πενία, Ionic dialect -ιη, ἡ, (πένομαι) poverty, need, πενίῃ εἴκων [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 14.157 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; οὐλομένην π. [[ 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Opera
toil, work πένομαι, used only inpres.andimpf., (cf.πενέω) : I. intr.,toil, work, ἀμφίπολοι . . , ἐνὶ μεγάροισι πένοντο Od. 10.348 ;περὶ δεῖπνον ἐνὶ μεγάροισι π.were busypreparing a meal, 4.624 ; ἀμ
be in need πένομαι, used only in present and imperfect, (compare πενέω): __I intransitive, toil, work, ἀμφίπολοι.., ἐνὶ μεγάροισι πένοντο [[ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 10.348 ] Refs
cooked by the sun, ripe πέπων,ον, gen.ονος: Comp. and Sup. πεπαίτερος, -τατος:—prop. of fruit, A. cooked by the sun, ripe, B. Fr. 34 , Hdt. 4.23 , S. Fr. 181 ; ἄπιος Alex. 33.5 ( Sup. ); opp.ὠμός,
a melon πέπων, ον, genitive ονος: comparative and superlative πεπαίτερος, -τατος:—properly of fruit, cooked by the sun, ripe, [[ 5th c.BC: Bacchylides Lyricus “fragment” 34, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Histo
other side πέρᾱν, Ionic dialect and Epic dialect πέρην, adverb on the other side, across, in early Poets always with genitive, especially of water, νήσων αἳ ναίουσι π. ἁλός [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus
on the other side, across πέρᾱν, Ion. and Ep. πέρην,Adv. A. on the other side, across, in early Poets always c. gen., esp. of water, νήσων αἳ ναίουσι π. ἁλός Il. 2.626 ; πέρνασχ' ὅν τιν' ἕλεσκε π.
partridge πέρδιξ, Cretan dialect πήριξ [[ 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus, ῑκος 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Fragmenta” 323, 5th-6th c.BC: Nicopho Comicus 18, ῐκος 7th c.BC: Archilochus Lyri
looked at from all sides, admired of all observers περί-βλεπτος,ον, A. looked at from all sides, admired of all observers, βίος E. Andr. 89 ; ταὧς Antiph. 175.5 ; ἵππος X. Eq. 10.1 ( Comp. ); π
gird upon περι-ζώννυμι, A. gird upona person,π. τὸ ξίφος [τινί] J. AJ 6.9.4 , cf. App. Hann. 20 , Nonn. D. 40.460 (prob. l.);gird,τὸ παιδίονprob. in Ruf. ap. Orib. inc. 20.1 :—more freq. in Med. wi
cover all round περι-κᾰλύπτω, A. cover all round, πολέμοιο νέφος περὶ πάντα καλύπτει Il. 17.243 , cf. 10.201 ; π. δένδρεον πίλῳ Hdt. 4.23 ;τινὰ ἱματίοισιorἐν ἱματίῳ, Hp. Aph. 5.59 , X. Cyr. 7.3.1
cut all round, mutilate περι-κόπτω,pf.- A. κέκοφα Lys. 14.42 :—cut all round, mutilate, τοὺς Ἑρμᾶς περιέκοπτεν D. 21.147 , cf. And. 1.34 , Lys. 6.51 ; οἱ Ἑρμαῖ περιεκόπησαν τὰ πρόσωπα Th. 6.27
encountering, falling into περί-πτωσις,εως, Ion. ιος,ἡ, A. encountering, falling intothe earth's shadow, Cleom. 2.6 . II. =foreg., S.E. P. 1.144 (pl.), Hld. 6.14 , etc. ; ἀπὸ περιπτώσεως S.E. M. 1
whirl round περι-στρέφω, A. whirl round, of one preparing to throw, ἔρριψεν . . χειρὶ περιστρέψας Il. 19.131 ; τόν ῥα περιστρέψας ἧκε Od. 8.189 ;turn round, π. τὸν τράχηλον εἰς τοὐπίσω Arist. HA
slit and tear off περι-σχίζω, A. slit and tear off, ἐσθῆτα Plu. Cic. 36 , Luc. DMeretr. 8.1 ; κιτῶνα BGU 22.16 (ii A. D.);slit open, Arist. HA 550a30 :— Pass. , π. τῷ μετώπῳ κόμη Poll. 2.25 .
take away something that surrounds, strip off, remove περιαιρ-έω,aor. A. περιεῖλον Hdt. 3.159 , etc.:—take away something that surrounds, strip off, remove, c. acc. rei,τεῖχοςHdt.l.c., cf. 6.46 ,
to take away περιαιρ-έω, aorist περιεῖλον [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.159, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]:—take away something that surrounds, strip off, remove, with accusative of things, τεῖχος Hdt.
admired περί-βλεπτος, ον, looked at from all sides, admired of all observers, βίος [[ 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 89; ταὧς 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus 175.5; ἵππος 5th-6th c.BC: Xenoph
covering, garment περιβολ-ή,ἡ, A. covering, garment, Pl. Plt. 280b ;dress, Phld. Vit. p.36 J. , Arr. Epict. 3.1.1 , Luc. Herm. 19 ; π. ἱματίων LXX Si. 11.4 ;turnof a bandage, Hp. Fract. 14 (pl.) :
running round, encircling περίδρομ-ος,ον, A. running round, encircling, δοιαὶ δὲ π. ἄντυγές εἰσι Il. 5.728 ;πλῆμναι π. ἀμφοτέρωθενib. 726 ; of the rim of a shield, E. El. 458 (lyr.), A. Th. 495 ; o