sweat, perspire ἱδρόω[ῐby nature, cf. A. ἀφῐδρωσον Com.Adesp. 3 D. ],v.sub fin.:fut. -ώσω Il. 2.388 :aor. ἵδρωσα 4.27 , X. Cyr. 8.1.38 :pf. ἵδρωκα Luc. Merc. Cond. 26 :— Pass. ,pf. ἵδρωτ
- Type
- lexicon entry
- Language
- greek
Free Resources
Search the Free Resources catalog.
sweat, perspire ἱδρόω[ῐby nature, cf. A. ἀφῐδρωσον Com.Adesp. 3 D. ],v.sub fin.:fut. -ώσω Il. 2.388 :aor. ἵδρωσα 4.27 , X. Cyr. 8.1.38 :pf. ἵδρωκα Luc. Merc. Cond. 26 :— Pass. ,pf. ἵδρωτ
long for, desire ἱμείρω [ῑ], Aeol. ἰμέρρω Sapph. 1.27 , Alc. Supp. 26.5 , cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.949 : (ἵμερος):— A. long for, desire, c. gen.,τί κακῶν ἱμείρετε τούτων . .; Od. 10.431 , cf. 555 , Hes. Sc. 3
to desire ἱμείρω [ῑ], Aeolic dialect ἰμέρρω [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica 1.27, 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 26.5] Refs 7th c.BC+], cf. Hdn.Gr. 2.949: (ἵμερος):— long for, desire, with geni
sinew, tendon ἴς(A) [ῑ],ἡ , gen.ἰνός, acc.ἶνα, nom.pl.ἶνες, dat. A. ἴνεσι Il. 23.191 , also ἰσίν Sor. (v. infr.), Suid. s.v. ἶνες , cj. Nauck forεἰσίνin A. Fr. 229 :—sinew, tendon, sg. once in
in equipoise ἰσόρροπ-ος,ον, (ῥοπή) A. in equipoise, of the balance, Pl. Phd. 109a , Plt. 270a ( Sup. ), etc.; τάλαντα βρίσας οὐκ ἰσορρόπῳ τύχῃ A. Pers. 346 ;ἰσορρόπου τοῦ πήχεως(sc.τοῦ ζυγοῦ) γινομ
to be strong ἰσχ-ύω(ἰσχύς), Batr. 279 :impf. A. ἴσχυον Ar. V. 357 , X. HG 6.4.18 :fut. ἰσχύσω Ar. Av. 1607 , etc.:aor. ἴσχῡσα S. Aj. 502 , etc.:pf. ἴσχῡκα Aeschin. 1.165 , Cerc. 17.34 :—
dry, withered ἰσχνός,ή,όν, A. dry, withered, φυλλεῖα Ar. Ach. 469 ;ἰ. τυρός, opp.χλωρός, Poll. 6.48 , POxy. 1338 (v A.D.). 2. of persons,thin, lean, Hp. Aph. 2.44 , Theoc. 10.27 , etc.; ἰσχνοὶ κα
strong ἰσχῡρός, ά, όν, (ἰσχύς) strong, especially of personal strength, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 945, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 290, etc.] Refs 5th c.BC+]; of thin
strong ἰσχῡρός,ά,όν, (ἰσχύς) A. strong, esp. of personal strength, S. Ph. 945 , E. Fr. 290 , etc.; of things, ἰ. βέλος Alc. 15.4 ; ῥεύματα Hdt. 8.12 ;ἰ. χθών hard, A. Pers. 310 ; of food,indigest
strongly Included with: ἰσχῡρός, ά, όν, (ἰσχύς) strong, especially of personal strength, [[ 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 945, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 290, etc.] Refs 5t
be strong ἰσχ-ύω (ἰσχύς), [[ Batrachomyomachia 279 ] Refs]: imperfect ἴσχυον [[ 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 357, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 6.4.18
equally, in like manner, ἴσως, Lacon. ϝίὡρ(v.βίωρ),Adv.ofἴσος, A. equally, in like manner, Sapph. Supp. 25.11 , S. Ph. 758 , Pl. Lg. 805a , etc.;ὡς ἰσαίταταib. 744c ;evenly, Hp. Off. 3 . II. equa
shout, yell ἰύζω,aor. A. ἴυξα Pi. P. 4.237 :—shout, yell, in order to scare beasts, πολλὰ μάλ' ἰύζουσιν Il. 17.66 ; οἱ δ' ἰύζοντες ἕποντο Od. 15.162 ; later,yellfrom grief or pain,cry out, ἴυξ
physically clean, spotless κᾰθᾰρ-ός,ά,όν, Dor. καθαρός Tab.Heracl. 1.103 , Orph. Fr. 32c . 1 , Aeol. κόθ- Alc. Supp. 7.3 ; cf.ἀνακαθαίρω, κάθαρσις: 1. physically clean, spotless(not in Il. ), εἵμ
clean κᾰθᾰρ-ός, ά, όν, Doric dialect καθαρός [[ “Tab.Heracl.” 1.103, 5th-6th c.AD: Orphica “Fragmenta” 32c. 1 ] Refs 5th c.AD+], Aeolic dialect κόθ- [[ 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus “Supp.” 7.3] Refs
act as guide, lead the way καθηγ-έομαι, Ion. κατηγ-, A. act as guide, lead the way, abs., Hdt. 9.40 , 66 , 6.135 , Th. 6.4 ;οἱ κατηγεόμενοιtheguides, Hdt. 7.130 ; σὺ καθηγοῦ, ἕψομαι δ' ἐγώ Pl. Ep.
on the whole, in general, καθόλου,Adv. A. on the whole, in general, = καθ' ὅλου (as it shd. perh. be written), Epist.Philipp. ap. D. 18.77 ;κ. γράφειν,opp.κατὰ μέρος, Plb. 3.32.8 ; κ. εἰπεῖν Arist
at all καθόλου, adverb on the whole, in general, ={καθ᾽ ὅλου} (as it should perhaps be written), Epist.Philipp. cited in [[ 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 18.77 ] Refs 4th c.BC+]; κ. γράφειν, opposed t
suspect καθυπο-νοέω, A. suspect, c. acc. etinf., PRyl. 127.15 (i A.D.);harbour suspicions, εἴς τινα POxy. 1465.7 (i B.C.): c. acc., Iamb. Myst. 5.10 : abs., Procl. in Prm. p.586 S. II. form a va
and καί, Conj., copulative, joining words and sentences, A. and; alsoAdv.,even, also, just, freq. expressing emphatic assertion or assent, corresponding as positive to the negativeοὐ(μή) orοὐδέ(μηδέ)
and καί, conjunction, copulative, joining words and sentences, __A and; also adverb, even, also, just, frequently expressing emphatic assertion or assent, corresponding as positive to the negative ο
and indeed, and further καί τοι, A. and indeed, and further, freq. in Hom. with one or more words between, Il. 1.426 , al.; καὶ σύ τοι E. Med. 344 ;καὶ τἆλλά τοι X. Cyr. 7.3.10 : once in Hom. as
new, fresh καινός,ή,όν, A. new, fresh, ἔργα οὔτ' ὦν κ. οὔτε παλαιά Hdt. 9.26 ; κ. ὁμιλία A. Eu. 406 ;κ. λόγους φέρεινto bringnews, Id. Ch. 659 ;τίδ' ἐστὶ κ.; S. OC 722 , cf. Ph. 52 ; τὰ κ. τοῖς π
new καινός, ή, όν, new, fresh, ἔργα οὔτ᾽ ὦν κ. οὔτε παλαιά [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.26; κ. ὁμιλία 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 406 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; κ. λόγους φέρειν to br