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make crab-like καρκῐν-όω, A. make crab-like,κ. τοὺς δακτύλους crookone's fingerslike crab's claws, Antiph. 55.15 :— Pass. , of roots,spread crab-wise, Thphr. HP 1.6.3 , CP 3.21.5 :—also in Act. ,caus
very, extremely κάρτᾰ(cf.κράτος),Adv., freq. in Ion. and Trag., rare in Com. and Att. Prose (v. infr.):—with Adjs. and Advbs., A. very, extremely; with Verbs,very much; κ. κακῶς ῥιγῶ Hippon. 16 ; ἐ
resolutely καρτερός, ά, όν, (κάρτος) ={κρατερός} (which see), strong, staunch, φάλαγγες [[ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.592; καὶ εἰ μάλα κ. ἐστιν [Hector] 13.316 ] Refs 8th c.BC+]; Ἡρακλ
hear and obey, be subject κατ-ᾰκούω, A. hear and obey, be subject, Ἀράβιοι οὐδαμὰ κατήκουσαν ἐπὶ δουλοσύνῃ Πέρσῃσι Hdt. 3.88 , cf. App. Syr. 55 ;τινος D. 1.23 , Arr. Fr. 7J. , App. Mith. 57 , Hier
behind, after κατ-όπιν,Adv., (v.ὄπις) A. behind, after, Hp. Mul. 1.12 , Th. 4.32 , X. Cyr. 1.4.21 : c.gen., Ar. Eq. 625 , Pl. Prt. 316a ; κ. ἐπὶ τῷ στόλῳ Plb. 1.50.5 ; ἐκ τῶν κ. Id. 2.67.2 : meta
behind, after κατ-όπισθεν, in Poets alsoκάτ-θε,Adv.of Place, A. behind, after, Il. 23.505 , Od. 22.92 : c.gen., 12.148 , Pancrat. Oxy. 1085.14 : metaph., of rank, ἁ δ' Ἀρετὰ κ. θνατοῖς ἀμελεῖται E.
downwards. κατά[κᾰτᾰ], poet.καταίacc. to A.D. Synt. 309.28 , found in Compds., asκαταιβάτης: Prep. with gen. or acc.:— A. downwards. A. WITH GEN., I. denoting motion from above,down from,βῆ δὲ κατ'
according to κατά [κᾰτᾰ], poetry καταί accusative to [[ 2nd c.AD: Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Syntaxi;” 309.28, found in Compds., as καταιβάτης] Refs 2nd c.AD+]: preposition with genitive or
lay down κατα-κλίνω [ῑ], A. lay down, [δόρυ] κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ Od. 10.165 ;κ. τοὺς Πέρσας ἐς λειμῶνα having madethemrecline(for dinner) in a meadow, Hdt. 1.126 , cf. Pl. R. 363c , 420e , Ev.Luc.
strike down κατα-πλήσσω, Att. κατά-ττω,fut. A. -ξω D. 21.194 :—strike down,τινὸς εἰς τὴν κατακλεῖδα[ξίφος] PMag.Par. 1.300 : usu. metaph.,strike with amazement, astound, terrify, κατέπλησσεν ἐπὶ
put out, quench κατα-σβέννῡμιorκατα-ύω, Ion. aor. inf. A. -σβῶσαι Herod. 5.39 :—put out, quench, κατέσβεσε θεσπιδαὲς πῦρ Il. 21.381 , cf. 16.293 (tm.), E. Or. 697 , etc.: metaph.,ἔστιν θάλασσα,
settlement, establishment, institution κατά-στᾰσις,εως,ἡ, I. trans.,settlement, establishment, institution, χορῶν A. Ag. 23 , cf. Ar. Th. 958 ; πραγμάτων ἀρχὴ καὶ κ. πρώτη D. 18.188 ;αὕτη ἡ κ. τῆ
deck with garlands, crown, wreath κατα-στέφω, A. deck with garlands, crown, wreath,κ. βωμόν(with branches wreathed in wool) E. Heracl. 124 ;κ. νεκρόν(with libations) Id. Ph. 1632 ;πλόκαμος ὅδε καταστ
rub down κατα-τρίβω [ῑ],fut.-ψω X. Cyr. 8.4.36 :pf.- A. τέτρῐφα Isoc. (v. infr.):— Pass. ,fut.- τρῐβήσομαι X. HG 5.4.60 :—rub downoraway: hence, 1. of clothes,wear out, ἀμφὶ πλευρῇσι δοράς Th
flee for refuge κατα-φεύγω,fut.- A. φεύξομαι D. 8.41 :—flee for refuge,ἐς τὸ [ἱρόν] Hdt. 2.113 , cf. 1.145 ; ἐπὶ Διὸς βωμόν Id. 5.46 : c. acc., οὐκ ἔχω βωμὸν κ. E. IA 911 (troch.); -πεφευγέναι
place of refuge κατα-φῠγή,ἡ, A. place of refuge, Hdt. 7.46 ; ἔχει γὰρ καταφυγὴν θὴρ μὲν πέτραν, δοῦλος δὲ βωμούς E. Supp. 267 ;κ. σωτηρίαςa saferetreat, Id. Or. 724 ; μηδεμίαν ἔχειν κ. Isoc. 14.55
make to go down, bring down καταβῐβ-άζω, causal ofκαταβαίνω, A. make to go down, bring down, τινὰ ἀπὸ τῆς πυρῆς Hdt. 1.87 , cf. 86 ; τοὺς ἐκ τοῦ καταστρώματος ἐς κοίλην νέα Id. 8.119 ; στρατιώτας
to bring down καταβῐβ-άζω, causal of καταβαίνω, make to go down, bring down, τινὰ ἀπὸ τῆς πυρῆς [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.87, compare 86; τοὺς ἐκ τοῦ καταστρώματος ἐς κοίλην νέα [prev. auth
hurt greatly, damage, καταβλάπτω, A. hurt greatly, damage, h.Merc. 93 , Pl. Lg. 877b , Lex ap. D. 23.28 , etc.;βλάβην κ. τινά inflictdamage upon him, Pl. Lg. 864e ; κατεβλαφότες τὰς προσόδους IG 7.
to proclaim κατ-αγγέλλω [in LXX: Pro.17:5 A, 2Ma.8:36 2Mac 9:17 * ;] __1. to proclaim, declare: with accusative of thing(s), Act.3:24 16:21 17:23; τ. ἀνάστασιν, Act.4:2; τ. λόγον τοῦ Θ., τ. Κ., Act
scratch, lacerate καταγρᾰ́φ-ω, A. scratch, lacerate, Hdt. 3.108 ( v.l. καταγνάφω ), Ael. VH 10.3 ;ἰὸς δένδρεα κ.marksthem, Nonn. D. 21.329 ;κατέγραφεν ἠέρα ταρσῷ grazedit, ib. 4.407 , cf. Tryph. 669
to delineate καταγρᾰφ-ω, scratch, lacerate, [[ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.108 (variant{καταγνάφω}), 2nd-3rd c.AD: Aelianus “Varia Historia” 10.3 ] Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἰὸς δένδρεα κ. marks them, [[
fall asleep καταδαρθάνω,aor. κατέδαρθον( Att. inf. -δάρθεινacc. to Sch. Ar. Nu. 38 ), Ep. κατέδρᾰθον,subj. A. καταδράθω Od. 5.471 ;part. -δαρθόντα Ar. Pl. 300 (-δαρθένταcodd.):aor. 1 Pass.
wet through καταδεύω, A. wet through, κατέδευσας ἐπὶ στήθεσσι Χιτῶνα οἴνου ἀποβλύζων Il. 9.490 ; μήποτέ ς' . . νέφος ἀμφικαλύψῃ . . κατά θ' εἵματα δεύσῃ Hes. Op. 556 ;ἵν' οὔατα μὴ καταδεύῃthat [t